DEV INSTITUTE

BEST LUCK Ch 8 Date : 28/03/24

Total Mark 80 GUJCET Time : 1:00 hour
Section A
//X
• Choose correct answer from the given options. [Each carries 1 Mark] [46]
1. ) A plane electromagnetic wave travels in vacuum along z-direction. What can you say about the
directions of its electric and magnetic field vectors ? If the frequency of the wave is 30 MHz, what
is its wavelength ?
(A) 10 m (B) 100 m (C) 0.1 m (D) 0.01 m
2. ) Suppose that the electric field amplitude of an electromagnetic wave is E0 = 120 N/C and that its
®
frequency is n = 50.0 MHz. Find expressions for B .
® ^ ® ^
(A) B = 4 ´ 10–7 sin {1.047x – 3.14 ´ 108t} i Tesla (B) B = 4 ´ 10–7 sin {1.047x – 3.14 ´ 108t} j Tesla
® ^ ® ^
(C) B = 4 ´ 10–7 sin {1.047x – 3.14 ´ 108t} k Tesla (D) B = 4 ´ 10–7 sin {1.047x + 3.14 ´ 108t} k Tesla
3. ) Suppose that the electric field amplitude of an electromagnetic wave is E0 = 120 N/C and that its
®
frequency is n = 50.0 MHz. Find expressions for E .
® V^ ® V
^
(A) E = 120sin {1.047x – 3.14 ´ 108t} j (B) E = 120sin {1.047x – 3.14 ´ 108t} i
m m
® ^ V ® ^ V
(C) E = 120sin {1.047x + 3.14 ´ 108t} k (D) E = 120sin {1.047x – 3.14 ´ 108t} j
m m
4. ) Suppose that the electric field amplitude of an electromagnetic wave is E0 = 120 N/C and that its
frequency is n = 50.0 MHz. Determine, B0,w, k, and l.
(A) 3.14 ´ 108 rad s–1, 1.047 ´ 108 rad m–1 (B) 3.14 rad s–1, 1.047 ´ 108 rad m–1
(C) 3.14 ´ 108 rad s–1, 1.047 rad m–1 (D) 3.14 rad s–1, 1.047 rad m–1
5. The amplitude of the magnetic field part of a harmonic electromagnetic wave in vacuum is B0 = 510 nT.
What is the amplitude of the electric field part of the wave ?
(A) 1.53 Vm–1 (B) 1.53 ´ 101 Vm–1 (C) 1.53 ´ 102 Vm–1 (D) 15.3 ´ 102 Vm–1
6. A charged particle oscillates about its mean equilibrium position with a frequency of 109 Hz. What
is the frequency of the electromagnetic waves produced by the oscillator ?
(A) 2 ´ 109 Hz (B) 1 ´ 109 Hz (C) 2 ´ 10–9 Hz (D) 1 ´ 10–9 Hz
7. A radio can tune in to any station in the 7.5 MHz to 12 MHz band. What is the corresponding
wavelength band ?
(A) 25 m to 40 m (B) 52 m to 40 m (C) 40 m to 250 m (D) 25 m to 400 m
8. What physical quantity is the same for X-rays of wavelength 10–10 m, red light of wavelength 6800 Å
and radiowaves of wavelength 500 m ?
(A) Frequency (B) Wavelength (C) Speed (D) acceleration
9. ...... frequency is use in TV.
(A) 530 kHz to 1710 kHz (B) 88 MHz to 108 MHz
(C) 0.3 GHz to 300 GHz (D) 54 MHz to 890 MHz
10. By using principle of radar speed of ball bowled by bowler in cricket ...... rays are useful.
(A) radio (B) microwave (C) ultraviolet (D) infrared
11. In fighter planes ...... waves are useful.
(A) radio (B) microwave (C) infrared (D) ultraviolet

PRIYESHSIR
12. Snake’s eye is responsive to ...... waves.
(A) ultraviolet (B) infrared (C) X-rays (D) gamma rays
13. In water purifier ...... is used to destroy micro organisms.
(A) infrared lamp (B) ultraviolet lamp (C) infrared LED (D) ultraviolet LED
14. Which type of rays are used for LASIK eye surgery ?
(A) Gamma (B) X-ray (C) Infrared (D) Ultraviolet
15. For communication which electromagnetic waves are used by cellular phones ?
(A) Microwaves (B) Infrared waves
(C) Ultraviolet waves (D) Ultra high frequency
16. Which of the following is not electromagnetic waves ?
(A) Cosmic rays (B) Gamma rays (C) Microwaves (D) X-rays
17. Which of the following group has the frequency of electromagnetic ray in the ascending form ?
(A) Microwave, ultraviolet, x-rays. (B) Radiowave, visible light, infrared radiation.
(C) Gamma rays, visible light, ultraviolet rays. (D) Gamma rays, ultraviolet rays, radio waves.
18. Which of the following electromagnetic wave has maximum wavelength ?
(A) Radiowaves (B) Microwaves (C) Ultraviolet rays (D) g-rays
19. In electromagnetic spectrum ...... the light has lowest wavelength.
(A) Ultraviolet (B) Infrared rays (C) Gamma rays (D) Microwave
20. The wavelength 5890 Å and 5896 Å of sodium doublet correspond to ...... region of the
electromagnetic spectrum.
(A) infrared (B) visible light (C) ultraviolet (D) microwave
21. Wavelength of infrared waves is .......
(A) 400 nm to 1 nm (B) 1 mm to 700 nm (C) > 0.1 m (D) 0.1 m to 1 mm
22. Wavelengths of some electromagnetic waves are given below. Arrange them in increasing order.
Short radiowaves –l1, Microwaves – l2, Ultraviolet waves – l3
(A) l1, l3, l2 (B) l1, l2, l3 (C) l3, l2, l1 (D) l2, l1, l3

23. The wavelength less than ...... Å almost all the electromagnetic waves are absorb in ozone layer.
(A) 4000 Å (B) 3000 Å (C) 5000 Å (D) 6000 Å
24. Ozone layer absorbs ......
(A) Infrared radiation (B) X-rays (C) Ultraviolet rays (D) g rays
25. In communication system and RADAR microwave are used, because ......
(A) its wavelength is very small. (B) its diffraction (spread) is very less.
(C) its diffraction is more. (D) they propogates very fast.
26. ...... are used to kill cancerous cells.
(A) X-rays (B) Gamma rays (C) Infrared rays (D) Ultraviolet rays
27. Cracks in bones can be detected using ...... .
(A) X-rays (B) gamma rays (C) infrared rays (D) UV rays
28. Which one of the following is the frequency range for AM (Amplitude Modulated) band ?
(A) 530 Hz to 1710 Hz (B) 530 kHz to 1710 kHz
(C) 2300 kHz to 2700 kHz (D) 23 MHz to 27 MHz
29. Due to which one of the following reasons, Maxwell’s displacement current is generated ?
(A) due to time-varying electric field
(B) due to conduction of electric charge
(C) due to decrease in the magnetic field
(D) due to constant electric field PRIYESHSIR
 (A) due to time-varying electric field
(B) due to conduction of electric charge
(C) due to decrease in the magnetic field
(D) due to constant electric field
30. By which one of the following equation the magnitudes of electric and magnetic fields in an
electromagnetic wave are related ?
E0 B0 B02 E02
(A) B0 = (B) E0 = (C) E0 = (D) B0 =
c c 2c 2c
31. Which one of the following electromagnetic wave is of minimum wavelength ?
(A) Gamma rays (B) Ultraviolet rays (C) X-rays (D) Infrared

32. A light of an energy 6.48 ´ 105 J is incident normally on non-reflecting surface. The momentum
imparted on the surface is ......N-s.
(A) 1.26 ´ 10–3 (B) 6.21 ´ 10–3 (C) 21.6 ´ 10–3 (D) 2.16 ´ 10–3
33. ...... current is obtained due to change in the electric field.
(A) Conduction (B) Eddy (C) Displacement (D) Unidirectional
34. The amplitude of the magnetic field of electromagnetic wave is 510 nT, then amplitude of the electric
field of this wave is ...... Vm–1.
(A) 153 (B) 1.7 ´ 10–6 (C) 1.53 ´ 10–7 (D) 170
35. ...... waves are sometimes referred to as heat waves.
(A) Infrared (B) Gamma (C) Ultraviolet (D) Radio
1
36. Dimension of is same as dimension of ...... (Where m = magnetic constant, e = dielectric)
me
(A) square of velocity (B) velocity (C) acceleration (D) momentum
37. A charged particle oscillates about its mean equilibrium position with a frequency of 109 Hz. What is
the frequency of the electromagnetic waves produced by the oscillator ?
(A) 10–9 Hz (B) 109 Hz (C) 1018 Hz (D) 1010 Hz
38. A radio can tune into any station in the 6 MHz to 12 MHz band. What is the corresponding
wavelength band ? (c = 3 ´ 108 m/s)
(A) 20 m to 30 m (B) 25 m to 50 m (C) 40 m to 60 m (D) 10 m to 20 m
39. A plane electromagnetic wave of frequency 25 MHz travels in free space along the
® Ù ®
X-direction. At a particular point in space and time, where B = 2.1 ´ 10–8 k T then find E at this
point ?
ÙV ÙV ÙV ÙV
(A) –2.1 j (B) 4.2 j (C) 6.3 j (D) –3.2 j
m m m m
40. What is Range of Radio Frequency Band of FM (Frequency Modulated Band) ?
(A) 500 kHz to 1000 kHz (B) 530 kHz to 1710 kHz
(C) 54 MHz to 890 kHz (D) 88 MHz to 108 MHz
41. The range of wavelength for ultraviolet is from ...... to ...... .
(A) 700 nm to 400 nm (B) 0.1 m to 1 mm (C) 1 mm to 700 nm (D) 400 nm to 1.0 nm
42. The source of displacement current is ...... .
(A) static electric field (B) changing electric field
(C) changing magnetic field (D) static magnetic field
43. Frequencies of various radiations are given as
fv ® Visible light, fr ® Radio waves
fUV ® Ultra Violet waves
Then which of following is true ?
(A) fUV < fv < fr (B) fr < fv < fUV (C) fv < fr < fUV (D) fUV < fr < fv

PRIYESHSIR
44. The dimensional formula of m0 e0 is ...........
(A) [M0L–2T2] (B) [M0L2T–2] (C) [M0L1T–1] (D) [M0L–1T1]
45. If light is absorbed completely by a surface, then pressure exerted on this surface by light waves
of intensity 18 W/cm2 is ......
(A) 2 N/m 2 (B) 2 ´ 10–4 N/m 2 (C) 6 N/m 2 (D) 6 ´ 10–4 N/m 2
46. Which part of Sun rays (electromagnetic waves) are used to obtain electrical energy ?
(A) radio waves (B) infrared waves (C) visible light (D) microwaves

PRIYESHSIR