Subject: ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE 7

Grade Level: Grade 7

Objective:
1. Cite solutions to environmental problems and issues.
I. Before the Lesson / Pre-lesson Proper

Learning within the curriculum:

1. Waste Management - Students will explore various methods of managing waste,
including recycling and composting.
2. Water Conservation - Understanding strategies to conserve water and its
importance in environmental sustainability.

Learning across the curriculum:

1. Mathematics - Analyzing data on waste production and calculating the
effectiveness of recycling programs.
2. Social Studies - Investigating the impact of environmental policies on communities
and ecosystems.

Activating Prior Knowledge:

Teaching Strategy: Cooperative Learning
Instructional Materials: Chart paper and markers for group brainstorming.
Energizer 1: Environmental Solutions Brainstorm - In groups, students will list
environmental problems they know of and possible solutions, sharing their ideas with
the class.
Energizer 2: Nature Walk - Students will take a short walk around the school to
observe and discuss any environmental issues they notice, such as litter or water
usage.

Establishing Lesson Purpose / Intention:

Today, we will delve into environmental problems and explore practical solutions that
can help mitigate these issues. Understanding how we can positively impact our
environment is crucial for our future and the health of our planet.

Lesson Language Practice/Unlocking of Difficulties:

Key Terms:
1. Sustainability
2. Pollution
3. Conservation

Key Concepts:
1. Solutions to environmental issues often require community involvement and
awareness.
2. Effective strategies can lead to significant improvements in environmental health.
II. During the Lesson Proper

Reading the Key Idea:

Environmental problems can be addressed through various solutions that promote
sustainability and conservation practices.

Developing Understanding of the Key Idea:

Activities
Activity 1: Solution Posters
Teaching Strategy: Project-Based Learning
Materials: Chart paper, markers, and visuals related to environmental solutions.
Significance: Students will create posters that highlight specific solutions to
environmental problems, fostering creativity and teamwork.

Instructions:
1. Form groups and assign each a specific environmental problem (e.g., plastic
pollution, deforestation).
2. Research and develop a poster illustrating effective solutions to the assigned
problem.
3. Present the poster to the class, explaining the proposed solutions.

Rubrics:
- Creativity of Poster: 5 pts.
- Understanding of Key Concepts: 5 pts.
- Presentation Skills: 5 pts.

Assessment Questions:
1. What environmental problem did your group focus on?
2. What solution do you think is the most effective, and why?
3. How can individuals contribute to solving this problem?
Activity 2: Environmental Solutions Role-Play
Teaching Strategy: Experiential Learning
Materials: None required (can be done in open space).
Significance: Students will engage in a role-playing activity that simulates
addressing environmental issues.

Instructions:
1. Each student chooses a role (e.g., government official, activist, business owner)
related to environmental issues.
2. In small groups, discuss what actions your role can take to contribute to
environmental solutions.
3. Share your group's ideas with the class.

Rubrics:
- Participation: 5 pts.
- Quality of Ideas Presented: 5 pts.
- Collaboration with Peers: 5 pts.

Assessment Questions:
1. What role did you play, and what solutions did you propose?
2. How do different roles contribute to solving environmental issues?
3. Why is collaboration important in addressing environmental problems?

Deepening Understanding of the Key Idea:

Activity: Solutions Debate

Teaching Strategy: Inquiry-based Learning
Materials: None required.
Significance: Students will engage in a debate regarding the effectiveness of
different environmental solutions.

Instructions:
1. Divide the class into two groups, each supporting a different solution to a chosen
environmental issue.
2. Each group prepares arguments for their solution and anticipates
counterarguments.
3. Conduct the debate, allowing time for rebuttals and concluding remarks.

Rubrics:
- Quality of Arguments: 5 pts.
- Engagement in Debate: 5 pts.
- Ability to Counter Arguments: 5 pts.

Assessment Questions:
1. What evidence did you use to support your arguments?
2. How did your understanding of the issue change during the debate?
3. What solution did you find most compelling, and why?
III. After the Lesson / Post-lesson Proper

Making Generalizations / Abstractions:

In today’s lesson, we explored various environmental problems and discussed
potential solutions that can lead to sustainable practices. By understanding these
solutions, we can actively participate in protecting our environment and fostering a
healthier planet for future generations.
Promote further discussion with online references using the following:
Objective: cite solutions to environmental problems and issues
Solutions to environmental problems include adopting renewable energy sources like
wind and solar to lower pollution and reduce greenhouse gases. Reducing food
waste can lower emissions and feed more people by reducing waste in supply
chains, donating extra food, and finding creative ways to reuse leftovers. Sustainable
land management and conservation efforts are vital to protect endangered species
and their habitats. Sustainable water management practices ensure equitable
access to clean water, reduce water pollution, and promote efficient water use.
Expanding access to clean and affordable energy, particularly in developing
countries, and promoting energy efficiency are essential for sustainable
development. Addressing global health challenges, such as emerging diseases and
access to healthcare, is crucial for human well-being and sustainable development.
Promoting sustainable agriculture practices and addressing food waste and loss are
critical to global food security.
The Biggest Environmental Problems of 2025 | Eden Green
Rising temperatures, polluted water, and shrinking forests put people, wildlife, and
the planet at risk. Pollution, from plastic waste to dirty air, harms millions of people's
land, water, and health. Adopting renewable energy solutions like wind and solar
also helps lower pollution while reducing g...
Source: https://www.edengreen.com/blog-collection/environmental-problems
10 Key Sustainability Challenges to Tackle in 2025
Conservation efforts to protect endangered species and their habitats, along with
sustainable land management, will be vital in 2025 to address this challenge.
Sustainable water management practices are essential to ensure equitable access to
clean water, reduce water pollution, and promote efficien...
Source: https://greenerinsights.com/10-key-sustainability-challenges-to-tackle-in-
2025/
15 Biggest Environmental Problems of 2025 | Earth.Org
Increased emissions of greenhouse gases have led to a rapid and steady increase in
global temperatures, which in turn is causing catastrophic events all over the world –
from Australia and the US experiencing some of the most devastating bushfire
seasons ever recorded, locusts swarming across parts ...
Source: https://earth.org/the-biggest-environmental-problems-of-our-lifetime/
The 15 Most Urgent Environmental Threats of 2025: A Call to Action
Outdoor air pollution is a major global environmental issue, causing an estimated 4.2
to 7 million deaths annually, according to the World Health Organisatiion (WHO).
Many countries in Asia and Africa lack proper air quality standards, contributing to
92.7% of global life years lost. By 2050, global...
Source: https://www.topafricanews.com/2025/01/02/the-15-most-urgent-
environmental-threats-of-2025-a-call-to-action/
WWF - Global Risks Report 2025: WWF calls for transformative action to ...
WWF - Global Risks Report 2025: WWF calls for transformative action to build
resilience and tackle global environmental threats Global Risks Report 2025: WWF
calls for transformative action to build resilience and tackle global environmental
threats Global Risks Report 2025: WWF calls for transforma...
Source: https://wwfcee.org/news/global-risks-report-2025-wwf-calls-for-
transformative-action-to-build-resilience-and-tackle-global-environmental-threats

Assessment - Evaluating Learning:

Teaching Strategy: Direct Instruction

Questions:
1. What are some common environmental problems we face today?
2. Describe a solution that can help reduce pollution.
3. Why is community involvement important in environmental conservation?

For Higher Order Thinking Skills:

Questions:
1. How might a proposed solution impact different stakeholders in a community?
2. What challenges may arise when implementing environmental solutions?
3. In what ways can technology enhance our ability to solve environmental issues?

Answers:
1. A proposed solution could benefit some stakeholders while negatively affecting
others, leading to conflicts that need to be managed.
2. Challenges may include funding, public resistance, or lack of awareness, which
must be addressed for successful implementation.
3. Technology can provide innovative solutions, such as pollution detection systems
or renewable energy sources, making it easier to tackle environmental issues.

Additional Activities for Application / Remediation:

1. Create a simple action plan for your home that outlines steps to reduce waste or
conserve water. This can be documented on any available paper and discussed with
family members to promote environmental awareness.
REFERENCES:
The Biggest Environmental Problems of 2025 | Eden Green
https://www.edengreen.com/blog-collection/environmental-problems
10 Key Sustainability Challenges to Tackle in 2025 https://greenerinsights.com/10-
key-sustainability-challenges-to-tackle-in-2025/
15 Biggest Environmental Problems of 2025 | Earth.Org https://earth.org/the-biggest-
environmental-problems-of-our-lifetime/
The 15 Most Urgent Environmental Threats of 2025: A Call to Action
https://www.topafricanews.com/2025/01/02/the-15-most-urgent-environmental-
threats-of-2025-a-call-to-action/
WWF - Global Risks Report 2025: WWF calls for transformative action to ...
https://wwfcee.org/news/global-risks-report-2025-wwf-calls-for-transformative-action-
to-build-resilience-and-tackle-global-environmental-threats