Digoxin
Digoxin
Mechanism of action and indications (Why med ordered) Nursing Implications (what to focus on)
Increases CO, Inc. myocardial contractility, change Contraindications/warnings/interactions Allergy, Heart
electrical conduction properties of the heart, decrease rate Block, Bradycardia, right/left bundle block
of electrical conduction, prolong refractory period, area
between SA & AV node, Result: Reduced HR and Common side effects – Fatigue, anorexia, nausea,
improved cardiac efficiency vomiting, bradycardia
Geri – very sensitive to toxic effects
Interactions with other patient drugs, OTC or herbal Lab value alterations caused by medicine
medicines (ask patient specifically) – Bran, ginseng, Dig level, potassium, renal/kidney function tests, EKG
Aloe, hawthorn, St. John’s Wart, loop Diuretics, drugs
Be sure to teach the patient the following about this
that lower HR. Heart Failure, supraventricular
medication – check dose/take pulse/no high-fiber foods/
dysrhythmias, atrial fibrillation and atrial flutter
weight gain of 2 or more lbs., in 1 day or 5 in a week,
know dig toxicity-nausea, visual signs and symptoms
Nursing Process- Assessment Assessment Why would you hold or Evaluation Check after
(Pre-administration assessment) not give this med? – pulse over 120 or giving
Vital Signs! History, allergies, Apical pulse less than 60, call physician, signs and VS – pulse, HR, Stable VS
for 1 minute, weight, I & O, lab work symptoms of dig toxicity