AI
AI
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1. Conceptual Questions
A: AI is the ability of machines or computer programs to perform tasks that usually require human
intelligence—such as learning, problem-solving, understanding language, or recognizing patterns.
Q: What are the differences between AI, Machine Learning, and Deep Learning?
A:
Deep Learning is a type of ML using neural networks to handle complex tasks like image or speech
recognition.
A: AI is used in self-driving cars, voice assistants (like Siri), recommendation systems (like Netflix or
Amazon), medical diagnosis, fraud detection, and chatbots.
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A: Yes, AI can replace some jobs—especially repetitive or data-based ones (e.g., data entry, basic
customer support). But it also creates new jobs in tech, data analysis, and AI system development.
A: Opinions vary. Some say it increases safety and efficiency; others warn about losing human control
and the ethical dangers of autonomous weapons.
A: Bias in decision-making, privacy invasion, job loss, lack of transparency, and the risk of machines
making critical decisions without human oversight.
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Q: What is an algorithm?
A: An algorithm is a set of rules or steps a computer follows to solve a problem or complete a task.
A: A neural network is a model in AI inspired by the human brain. It’s made of layers of "neurons" that
process data and learn patterns.
Q: How does a machine “learn” in machine learning?
A: By being trained on data. It adjusts its internal parameters to minimize errors when making
predictions or decisions.
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Let me know if you want this simplified further or if you’d like practice questions.