Document 3
Document 3
Social connect and responsibility encompass how individuals and organizations interact with and
contribute to their communities and the broader society.
Social Connect: This refers to the ways in which people establish and maintain relationships and
networks. It includes:
Family and Friends: Building strong, supportive relationships with loved ones.
Social media: Using digital platforms to connect with others, share experiences, and stay
informed.
Social Responsibility: This is the ethical obligation of individuals and organizations to contribute
positively to society. It includes:
Environmental Stewardship: Taking actions to reduce one's ecological footprint and promote
sustainability.
Ethical Behavior: Acting with integrity, fairness, and respect in personal and professional
interactions.
Community Support: Contributing time, resources, and expertise to support social causes and
improve community well-being.
Combining social connect and responsibility, individuals and organizations can create a positive
impact, fostering a more connected and responsible society.
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CHAPTER CONTENTS PG NO.
1 PLANTATION AND ADOPTION OF TREE 3-4
Plantation and its importance
NEEM PLANT
2 HERITAGE WALK 5-9
Visit to Murudeshwara temple
Visit to Someshwara Temple
3 ORGANIC FARMING 10-13
Introduction to Organic Farming
Types and Advantages of Organic framing
Disposal methods
4 WATER CONSERVATION 18-20
CONCLUSION 23
OUTCOME 24
Plantations play a crucial role in maintaining the balance of our ecosystem, providing numerous benefits
including carbon sequestration, habitat for wildlife, and sources of raw materials for various industries.
Understanding the importance and impact of plantations helps us appreciate the need for sustainable
practices and conservation efforts.
Benefits of Plantations
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1. Environmental Benefits:
Carbon Sequestration: Trees absorb carbon dioxide from the atmosphere, helping mitigate climate
change.
Air Quality Improvement: Trees release oxygen and filter pollutants, enhancing the air we breathe.
Soil Conservation: Tree roots prevent soil erosion and improve soil fertility.
2. Economic Benefits:
Raw Materials: Plantations provide timber, paper, and other raw materials essential for various
industries.
Employment Opportunities: Plantations create jobs in planting, maintenance, harvesting, and
processing.
3. Social Benefits:
Recreational Spaces: Green spaces contribute to the well-being of communities, offering areas for
recreation and relaxation.
Aesthetic Value: Trees and plants enhance the beauty of landscapes and urban areas.
To maximize the benefits and minimize negative impacts, sustainable practices should be adopted:
Diverse Planting: Planting a variety of species to enhance biodiversity.
Eco-friendly Techniques: Using organic fertilizers and natural pest control methods.
Community Involvement: Engaging local communities in plantation projects to ensure long-term
maintenance and care.
Example: The Green Belt Movement in Kenya, founded by Wangari Maathai, has successfully planted
millions of trees, contributing to environmental conservation, poverty reduction, and women’s
empowerment.
Conclusion
Plantations are vital for the health of our planet and the well-being of its inhabitants. By adopting sustainable
practices and supporting plantation projects, we can ensure a greener, healthier future for generations to
come.
2. HERITAGE WALK
Places Visted:
FORT HIGH SCHOOL
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Fort High School on KR Road is one of the several heritage edifices in the Old Fort area. Built in 1907,
the 110-year-old building has many stories to share. Earlier, there was a school run and managed by the
Fort Church on the same premises. In1902, Maharaja Krishna Raja wadiyar took over the administration
of the province and soon thrust was given to further develop the state and education was one of the focus
areas. Thus, an English vernacular school was started in 1905.A separate building was constructed on a
plot next to Tippu Sultan’s Palace in 1907. It is said that earlier there was only first floor and later the
second of the building. The front portion, with identical ends, the protruded arches on all the windows
and doors, wide wooden steps, roofs with strong wooden beams, an open space inside, the stone pillars
and many such architectural details catch the attention of the beholder. However, the beauty and the
grace started fading due to lack of maintenance. INTACH has taken up the restoration work, and it’s
sure that structure wil the l be brought back to its glor
Tipu Sultan's (Summer Palace), in Bangalore, India, is an example of Indo-Islamic architecture and was
the summer residence of the Mysorean ruler Tipu Sultan. Hyder Ali commenced its construction within
the walls of the Bangalore Fort, and it was completed during the reign of King Tipu Sultan in 1791.
After King Tipu Sultan died in the Fourth Anglo-Mysore War, the British Administration used the
palace for its secretariat before moving to Attara Kacheri in 1868. Today the Archaeological Survey of
India maintains the palace, which is located at the center of Old Bangalore near the Kalasipalya bus
stand, as a tourist spot. Entry fee is ₹20 for Indian citizens, while for foreign visitors is ₹200
(US$2.30).
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The structure was built entirely of teak and stands adorned with pillars, arches and balconies. It is
believed that King Tipu Sultan used to conduct his durbar (court) from the eastern and western
balconies of the upper floor. There are four smaller rooms in the corners of first floor which were
Zenana Quarters. There are beautiful floral motifs embellishing the walls of the palace. The site also
holds a painting of grand throne visualized by Tipu Sultan himself. Coated with gold sheets and
adorned with precious emerald stones, King Tipu had vowed never to use it until he completely
defeated the British Army. After King Tipu Sultan martyred, the British dismantled the throne and
auctioned its parts as it was too expensive for a single person to buy whole.
The rooms in the ground floor have been converted into a small museum showcasing various
achievements of King Tipu Sultan and his administration. There are newly done portraits of the people
and places of that time. There is a replica of King Tipu Sultan's Tiger, which is in the Victoria and
Albert Museum in London. King Tipu Sultan's clothes and his crown are present in silver and gold
pedestals. The silver vessels given by a general to King Hyder Ali is also displayed.
James Hunter served as a lieutenant in the Artillery. He was a military painter, and his sketches
portrayed aspects and everyday life. Hunter served the British India Army and took part in Tippu
Sultan Campaigns.
Hunter has sketched different landscapes of South India, including Bengaluru, Mysore, Hosur,
Kancheepuram, Arcot, Sriperumbudur, etc. These painting were published by Edward Orme, London
between 1802 and 1805, and ‘Picturesque scenery in the Kingdom of Mysore’ published by Edward
Orme in 1804.
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Bangalore Fort
Bangalore Fort began in 1537 as a mud fort. The builder was Kempe Gowda I, a vassal of the
Vijaynagar Empire and the founder of Bangalore. King Hyder Ali in 1761 replaced the mud fort with a
stone fort and it was further improved by his son King Tipu Sultan in the late 18th century. It was
damaged during an Anglo-Mysore war in 1791. It still remains a good example of 18th-century military
fortification. The army of the British East India Company, led by Lord Cornwallis on 21 March 1791
captured the fort in the siege of Bangalore during the Third Mysore War (1790–1792). At the time the
fort was a stronghold for King Tipu Sultan. Today, the fort's Delhi gate, on Krishnarajendra Road, and
two bastions are the primary remains of the fort. A marble plaque commemorates the spot where the
British breached fort's wall, leading to its capture. The old fort area also includes King Tipu Sultan's
Summer Palace, and his armoury. The fort has provided the setting for the treasure hunt in the book
Riddle of the Seventh Stone
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ISKCON TEMPLE
Sri Radha Krishna-Chandra Temple is one of the largest Krishna-Hindu temples in the world. It is
situated in bengaluru in the state of Karnataka.The temple is dedicated to Hindu deities Radha krishna and
propagates monotheism as mentioned in Chandogya Upanishad. In May 1997, Bangalore ISKCON Temple
was inaugurated by the ninth president of India, Shankar Dayal Sharma.The society was registered in the
year 1978 under the Karnataka Societies Registration Act, 1960. The objectives of the society are derived
from the Seven Purposes of Iskcon as stated by Srila Prabhupada. The day begins at 4:30 with a ceremony
called mangalaarati followed by worship of Tulasi Devi, Sri Narasimha Arati, and Suprabhata Seva for Sri
Srinivasa Govinda. Later there is Shringara Darshana Arati, and Japa Meditation session. At 19:00 arati
starts, where devotees sing kirtan. In the main temple, the arati is performed by three priests. This arati is
followed again by kirtan where devotees can be seen dancing to the rhythm of "Hare Krishna Hare Rama".
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3. ORGANIC FARMING
INTRODUCTION TO ORGANIC FARMING
Organic farming can be defined as an agricultural process that uses biological fertilizers and pest control
acquired from animal or plant waste. Hank
Organic farming was actually initiated as an answer to the environmental sufferings caused by the use of
chemical pesticides and synthetic fertilizers. The introduction of chemicals in farming got many delirious at
the sight of what they could accomplish. Yields exploded.
At the start, the soil was healthy. Any damage brought about by chemical fertilizers was hardly noticeable.
The technology spread across the world as it was considered as the revolution in agriculture.
Modern organic farming was developed as a response to the environmental harm caused by the use of
chemical pesticides and synthetic fertilizers in conventional agriculture, and it has numerous ecological
benefits.
Compared with conventional agriculture, organic farming uses fewer pesticides, reduces soil erosion,
decreases nitrate leaching into groundwater and surface water, and recycles animal wastes back into the
farm. These benefits are counterbalanced by higher food costs for consumers and generally lower yields.
Indeed, yields of organic crops have been found to be about 25 percent lower overall than conventionally
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grown crops, although this can vary considerably
depending upon the type of crop. The challenge for
future organic agriculture will be to maintain its
environmental benefits, increase yields, and reduce
prices while meeting the challenges of climate change
and an increasing world population.
•Economical: In organic farming, no expensive fertilizers, pesticides, or HYV seeds are required for the
plantation of crops. Therefore, there is no extra expense.
•Good return on Investment: With the usage of cheaper and local inputs, a farmer can make a good return
on investment.
•High demand: There is a huge demand for organic products in India and across the globe, which generates
more income through export.
•Nutritional: As compared to chemical and fertilizer- utilized products, organic products are more
nutritional, tasty, and good for health.
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•Environment-friendly: The farming of organic products is free of chemicals and fertilizers, so it does not
harm the environment.
The Gandhi Krishi Vigyana Kendra (GKVK) is one of the campuses of the University of Agricultural
Sciences, Bangalore (UAS-B). Located in Bengaluru, Karnataka, GKVK is a prominent agricultural research
and education center. Here are some key details about GKVK:
• Environment-friendly.
• Promotes sustainable development.
• Healthy and tasty food.
• Inexpensive process.
• It uses organic inputs.
• Generates income.
• Generates income through exports.
TECHNIQUES:
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• CROP ROTATION: It is technique to grow
various kinds of crops in the same area, according to the
different season, in a sequential way.
•GREEN MANURE: It refers to the dying plants
that are uprooted and turned into the soil to make
them act as a nutrient for the soil to increase its quality.
• BIOLOGICAL PEST CONTROL:
With this method, we use living organisms to
control pests with or without the use of chemicals.
• COMPOST: Highly rich in nutrients, it is
a recycled organic matter used as a fertilizer in the
agriculture farms.
OUTCOMES:
In organic farming, no expensive fertilizers, pesticides, or HYV seeds are required for the plantation of
crops. Therefore, there is no extra expense.
With the usage of cheaper and local inputs, a farmer can make a good return on investment.
There is a huge demand for organic products in India and across the globe, which generates more income
through export.
As compared to chemical and fertiliser-utilised products, organic products are more nutritional, tasty, and
good for health.
As compared to chemical and fertiliser-utilised products, organic products are more nutritional, tasty, and
good for health.
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WASTE MANAGEMENT
Waste can be solid, liquid, or gases and each type has different methods of disposal and management. Waste
management deals with all types of waste, including industrial, biological, household, municipal, organic,
biomedical, radioactive wastes. In some cases, waste can pose a threat to human health. Health issues are
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associated with the entire process of waste management.
Health issues can also arise indirectly or directly. Waste is
produced by human activity, for example, the extraction
and processing of raw materials. Waste
management is intended to reduce the adverse effects of
waste on human health, the environment, planetary
resources, and aesthetics.
The aim of waste management is to reduce the dangerous
effects of such waste on the environment and human
health. A big part of waste management deals with municipal solid waste, which is created by industrial,
commercial, and household activity.
Following this step is material recovery and waste-to-energy. The final action is disposal, in landfills or
through incineration without energy recovery. This last step is the final resort for waste that has not been
prevented, diverted, or recovered. The waste hierarchy represents the progression of a product or material
through the sequential stages of the pyramid of waste management. The hierarchy represents the latter parts
of the life-cycle for each product.
DISPOSAL METHODS
Landfill
A landfill site, also known as a tip, dump, rubbish dump, garbage dump, trash dump, or dumping ground, is
a site for the disposal of waste materials. In the past, refuse was simply left in piles or thrown into pits; in
archaeology this is known as a midden.
Recycling
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Avoidance and reduction methods
An important method of waste management is the prevention of waste material being created, also known as
waste reduction. Waste Minimization is reducing the quantity of hazardous wastes achieved through a
thorough application of innovative or alternative procedures.
Methods of avoidance include reuse of second-hand products, repairing broken items instead of buying new
ones, designing products to be refillable or reusable (such as cotton instead of plastic shopping bags),
encouraging consumers to avoid using disposable products (such as disposable cutlery), removing any
food/liquid remains from cans and packaging, and designing products that use less material to achieve the
same purpose (for example, light weighting of beverage cans).
CLASSIFICATION OF WASTE
There may be different types of waste such as Domestic waste, Factory waste, Waste from oil factory, E-
waste, Construction waste, Agricultural waste, Food processing waste, Bio-medical waste, Nuclear waste,
Slaughter house waste etc.
• Kitchen waste including food waste of all kinds, cooked and uncooked, including eggshells and bones.
• Flower and fruit waste including juice peels and house-plant waste
• Garden sweeping or yard waste consisting of green/dry leaves
• Sanitary wastes
• Green waste from vegetable & fruit vendors/shops
• Waste from food & tea stalls/shops etc.
We as a group did a small work on waste management by picking the sorts of wet and dry waste and setting
an awareness to the people around us. This will aim to promote environmentally friendly practices amongst
us.
ACTIVITY PERFORMED
The purpose is to recycle dry waste easily and to use wet waste as compost. When segregating waste, the
amount of waste that gets landfilled reduces considerably, resulting in lower levels of air and water
pollution. Importantly, waste segregation should be based on the type of waste and the most appropriate
treatment and disposal.
As students, you can contribute to waste management by practicing responsible consumption, recycling, and
educating others about the importance of proper waste disposal. Consider participating in local clean-up
events or engaging in projects that promote environmental awareness.
CONCLUSION
In waste management, it's crucial to prioritize sustainable practices. Our conclusion emphasizes the need for
efficient waste reduction, recycling, and community engagement to create a cleaner and healthier
environment. Implementing these strategies can lead to long-term benefits for both the community and the
planet.
In conclusion, effective waste management requires a coordinated approach that encompasses segregation,
collection, transportation, and disposal. By implementing proper waste management practices, communities
can minimize environmental pollution, conserve resources, and promote sustainable development. Continued
efforts to improve waste management infrastructure, increase public awareness, and invest in innovative
technologies are essential for addressing the challenges of waste management in the 21st century.
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4. WATER CONSERVATION.
Water conservation is a critical endeavour that safeguards one of Earth's most precious resources, essential for
sustaining life and fostering ecosystem balance.
As populations grow and climates shift, the urgency to preserve water becomes increasingly evident. In light of
this, concerted efforts must be made at individual, community, and global levels to mitigate water scarcity and
ensure its equitable distribution for generations to come.
At its core, water conservation entails the responsible management and efficient use of water resources across
various sectors. From agriculture to industry, and from households to municipalities, every entity has a role to
play in conserving water.
By adopting sustainable practices such as drip irrigation, recycling wastewater, and repairing leaks, we can
minimize wastage and optimize water usage, thereby alleviating pressure on dwindling water supplies. Beyond
addressing immediate needs, water conservation holds profound implications for ecological resilience and
biodiversity. Healthy aquatic ecosystems rely on adequate water flow and quality to sustain diverse flora and
fauna. By conserving water, we not only preserve habitats but also uphold the intricate web of life that depends
on freshwater ecosystems.
Moreover, maintaining ecological balance safeguards essential services such as water filtration, flood control, and
carbon sequestration, which are vital for human well-being and environmental stability. In addition to ecological
benefits, water conservation yields tangible economic advantages and social dividends.
Likewise, communities that prioritize water conservation can mitigate the risks of water shortages, promote
public health, and enhance resilience to climate variability and extreme weather events.
“Water is life's matter and matrix, mother and medium. There is no life without water.”- Albert Szent-Gyorgyi
Energy Efficiency: Water conservation reduces energy consumption associated with water extraction,
treatment, and distribution.
The idea of rainwater harvesting usually conjures up images of an old farm cistern or thoughts of developing
countries. The reality is that rainwater harvesting is becoming a viable alternative for supplying our
households and businesses with water. It’s not just for the farm anymore! There are many countries such as
Germany and Australia where rainwater harvesting is a norm. Due to the green building movement, you will
be seeing rainwater harvesting systems become more popular here in America.
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RAIN WATER HARVESTING
5. FOOD WALK
INTRODUCTION
A food walk, also known as a food tour or culinary tour, is a guided excursion that takes participants through
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various eateries, markets, and food-related spots in a particular area. The purpose of a food walk is to
explore the local cuisine, sample different dishes, and learn about the culinary traditions.
Food walks are not only about eating; they often provide insights into the cultural and social aspects of food,
including its significance in the community and its role in shaping local identities.For a twist on the classic
vadapav, Bengaluru has some unique and exciting variations. Here are a few must-try specialities.
Cheese Vadapav: An indulgent take on the traditional vadapav that introduces creamy cheese, either placed
on top or stuffed inside the vada. Try it at Anand Sweets & Savories in Koramangala.
Spicy Vadapav: Perfect for spice lovers, this vadapav packs an extra punch with layers of fiery red
chutney, spicy garlic chutney, or chili powder. Shivaji Vadapav in Indiranagar is known for its hot garlic
chutney.
Fusion Vadapav: Adding international flavors or popular Indian ingredients, fusion vadapavs can feature
paneer tikka masala, guacamole, hummus, or special sauces. Check out Bombay Street Café in Whitefield
for their Mexican and Schezwan options
Faluda a truly refreshing and delicious dessert-drink! Originating from Persian cuisine and popular in India,
it’s perfect for beating the Indian heat with its creamy sweetness and cool ingredients. Here's what typically
goes into making a classic faluda:
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1. Basil seeds (sabja): These tiny seeds are soaked in water until they swell up.
2. Faluda sev: Thin, transparent noodles made from cornstarch or arrowroot, cooked and chilled.
3. Milk: Often flavored with rose syrup, saffron, or cardamom, and chilled.
4. Ice cream: Often a scoop of vanilla or kulfi is added on top.
5. Rose syrup: This adds a beautiful pink color and fragrant flavor.
6. Chopped nuts: Almonds or pistachios sprinkled on top for a crunchy texture.
You can layer these ingredients in a tall glass, creating a visually stunning, multi-textured delight. It's
especially popular during festive occasions like Holi and Ramadan.
Mudde a staple in South Indian cuisine, particularly in Karnataka! It's a simple yet hearty dish made from
ragi (finger millet) flour and water.
To make mudde:
1. Boil water: In a heavy-bottomed pot or a mudde-making vessel.
2. Add ragi flour: Stir continuously to avoid lumps.
3. Cook and mix: Keep stirring until it forms a thick, dough-like consistency.
4. Shape the mudde: Some prefer rolling it into balls while it's warm.
Mudde is traditionally eaten with flavorful accompaniments like sambar, rasam, or yogurt-based curries.
Ragi mudde comes with a bundle of health benefits! Here are some of the key ones:
1. Rich in Nutrients: Ragi is high in calcium, which is vital for strong bones and teeth. It also provides a
good dose of protein, dietary fiber, and essential minerals such as iron and phosphorus.
2. Gluten-Free: A great option for people who are gluten intolerant.
3. Supports Weight Loss: The dietary fiber in ragi helps you feel full, reducing appetite and aiding in
weight management.
4. Low Glycemic Index: This helps in maintaining blood sugar levels, making it beneficial for diabetics.
5. Improves Digestion: The high fiber content aids in digestion and prevents constipation.
6. Heart Health: Consuming ragi can help in lowering cholesterol levels due to its high content of dietary
fiber and amino acids like methionine, which can help reduce the risk of heart diseases.
7. Boosts Immunity: Rich in antioxidants, ragi helps in boosting your body's immune system.
8. Good for Brain Health: The amino acids and antioxidants in ragi can contribute to brain health.
CONCLUSION
By actively engaging in plantation drives, heritage walks, organic farming, water conservation efforts, and
food walks, we foster a strong sense of social connectivity and responsibility. Plantation activities not only
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enhance the environment but also bring communities together to work towards a greener future. Heritage
walks connect us with our cultural past, instilling a sense of pride and belonging. Organic farming promotes
sustainable practices, benefiting both individual health and the environment. Water conservation ensures the
availability of this vital resource for future generations. Food walks celebrate culinary diversity, encouraging
community bonding and a deeper appreciation for local traditions.
Each of these activities highlights our role in creating a more connected, responsible, and sustainable society.
By participating, we contribute to our community's well-being and legacy, paving the way for future
generations to enjoy a thriving and harmonious world.
OUTCOME:
Social Connect and Responsibility (SCR) can greatly enhance both personal fulfillment and organizational
impact. Here are some ways SCR is utilized:
Personal Level:
Building Relationships: Strengthening connections with family, friends, and the community
fosters a sense of belonging and support.
Volunteering: Giving time to help others can create meaningful experiences and contribute to
personal growth.
Advocacy: Promoting social causes and raising awareness on important issues can drive positive
change.
Organizational Level:
Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR): Companies can adopt sustainable practices, support
charitable initiatives, and engage in ethical business operations.
Employee Engagement: Encouraging employees to participate in community service and social
initiatives can boost morale and enhance teamwork.
Public Relations: Demonstrating social responsibility can improve a company's reputation and
build trust with customers and stakeholders.
“Integrating SCR into daily life and business operations can lead to a more connected, responsible,
and supportive society”.
***********************THANK YOU**********************
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