Suhashi Project Report
Suhashi Project Report
On
At
Submitted to
(Assistant professor)
Offered By
Ahmedabad
Prepared by:
Suhashi B. Siddhpura
218170592010
MBA (Semester-III)
August- 2022
1
Declaration
I hereby declare that the Summer Internship Project Report titled “A Study on performance
Appraisal of the employee” in The Veraval Mercantile Co-Operative Bank is a result of my
own work and my indebtedness to other work publication, references, if any, have been duly
acknowledged. If I am found guilty of copying from any other report or published information
and showing as my original work, or extending plagiarism limit, I understand that I shall be
liable and punishable by the university, which may include ‘Fail’ in examination or any other
punishment that university may decide.
Place: Date:
2
Examiner Certificate
This is to certify that project work embodied in this report entitled “A Study performance
Appraisal of the employe in VMCBL” was carried out by Suhashi B.
siddhpura(218170592010) of Narandas Jethalal Sonecha Management & Technical
Institute (Code: 817)
The report is approved / not approved.
Comments of External Examiner:
This report is for the partial fulfillment of the requirement of the award of the degree of Master
of Business Administration offered by Gujarat Technological University.
(Examiner’s Sign)
Date:
Place:
3
Preface
MBA students have to undergo industrial training as per syllabus of Gujarat technological
university. The report has to prepare in a major with master degree of concentration on a
particular aspects.
India makes high progress on industrial levels. Due to liberalization and globalization
industrial and business opportunities are increasing. So to achieve the opportunities demand of
competitive management and skilled manager are also being increased. MBA program is very
well for this necessity. Because it is well structure and integrated course of management studies.
In MBA practical knowledge is as necessary as theoretical knowledge.
When I was under summer internship program in the field of human resource management
of “ The veraval mercantile co-operative bank Ltd”. I have studied all the major aspect of “A
Study performance Appraisal of the employee” at veraval mercantile co-operative bank ltd. I
have tried my best to present these facts in a systematic way as prescribed.
As a part of MBA stream, I had done summer internship project with reference of THE
VERAVAL MERCANTILE CO-OPERATIVE LTD. located in veraval.
4
Acknowledgement
Writing research is not possible by one person. It needs co-operation and efforts of people who
are involved in it at every stage. I am thankful to every person for helping me so much in my
summer internship project.
Firstly, I would like to thank almighty God and my parents for supporting me in every way.
I am thankful to the whole staff of The Veraval Mercantile Co-Operative Bank Ltd. for providing
guidance and training to me.
I am very much thankful to our institute guide Miss. Shital Vadhavi for their guidance and
support.
Lastly, I want to thank all those people who helped me a lot during my research study.
5
Executive Summary
The role of banking industry is expanding & is becoming part for the growth of the country.
Everyday banking sectors are providing many financial products. In which some are old & some
are new from Indian context. However, some products have presence in the country since long,
like Saving A/c, Current A/c, Fixed Deposit, Loan & advances etc. But in the age of
globalization with free entry of lots of private sector this products needs some modifications.
Firstly, I have given introduction about the industry profile of banking sector and co-operative
banks.
After then I have given introduction of Veraval Mercantile Co-operative Bank Ltd., its profile,
functions, facilities and other information about the bank.
Then I have given introduction of my topic and introduction of the study. I have described about
the Sources of data, Collection of data, Hypothesis Formulation, Findings, Suggestions and
Conclusion and Limitations of the report.
6
CONTANT TABLE
Part 3 HR department
Introduction of the performance appraisal
Meaning & Definition of the performance
appraisal
Characteristics of performance appraisal
Objective of the performance appraisal
7
Part 5 Research methodology
Research & methodology
Hypothesis framing
Research design
Sampling method
Sampling size
Source of data
Data collection method
Data analysis & interpretation
Hypothesis testing
Result & finding
Suggestion & conclusion
Scope of study
Limitation of the study
Bibliography
Annexure
8
Introduction to the Banking Industry
The rapid transformation in the banking industry over the last decade has made the
industry stronger, cleaner, transparent, efficient, faster, disciplined and a lot more competitive.
The banking industry in India has a huge canvass of history, which covers the traditional banking
practices from the time of Britishers to the reforms period, nationalization to privatization of
banks and now increasing numbers of foreign banks in India. Therefore, banking in India has
been through a long journey. Rural banking and micro financing are the two gateways for the
Indian banks to grow and compete with international banks.
The use of technology has brought a revolution in the working style of the banks and it has
pervaded each and every aspect of human life in a drastic manner. Advent of anytime, anywhere
banking has become possible due to technology adoption. Life has changed enormously due to
gadgets and appliances becoming easy to use and that too, in affordable prices.
Mobile phones, Digital cameras, I- phones, Dish TV are now common household goods and no
more come in category of luxury items. Together with that, the entry of plastic money has
opened new avenues for cashless transactions considered safer and more convenient than
watching every time whether the wallets are still struck in our hip pockets, vanity bags or not
when we move out for shopping or on journeys.
As we know finance is considered as the life blood of all economic activities and has become
integral part of modern business. A country’s financial system works in a set of financial
markets, financial services and financial institutions
9
History of Indian Bank
The first banks were Bank of Hindustan (1770-1829) and The General Bank of India, established
1786 and since defunct. The largest bank, and the oldest still in existence, is the State Bank of
India, which originated in the Bank of Calcutta in June 1806, which almost immediately became
the Bank of Bengal. This was one of the three presidency banks, the other two being the Bank of
Bombay and the Bank of Madras, all three of which were established under charters from the
British East India Company.
The three banks merged in 1921 to form the Imperial Bank of India, which, upon India’s
independence, became the State Bank of India in 1955. For many years the presidency banks
acted as quasi- central banks, as did their successors, until the Reserve Bank of India was
established in 1935. In 1955, RBI acquired control on Imperial Bank of India, which was
renamed as State Bank of India. In 1959, SBI took over control of eight private banks floated in
the erstwhile princely states and making them as its 100% subsidiaries.
In 1969 the Indian government nationalized all the major banks that it did not already own and
these have remained under government ownership. They are run under a structure known as
‘profit-making public sector undertaking’ (PSU) and are allowed to compete and operate as
commercial banks. The Indian banking sector is made up of four types of banks, as well as the
PSUs and the state banks; they have been joined since the 1990s by new private commercial
banks and a number of foreign banks.
10
Earlier functions of bank were to accept deposit and lending loans & advances. But now with the
development of the country and because of globalization there are additional functions of banks
other than above two.
11
The banking sector comprises of 28 public sector banks with majority government ownership,
23 private banks and 27 foreign banks. Private sector banks were barred from involvement in the
banking market after the nationalization of banks in 1969.
Most important changes were implemented after 1990. First, the market was opened up to
private sector banks and foreign banks. Second, regulations governing the establishment of
branches were amended. Third, regulations relating to lending were eased.
Fourth, public sector banks were allowed to procure financial resources from the stock market
up to 49% of their paid-up capital.
The state of affairs began to change after 2000.The government adopted a policy of converting
development financial institutions into banks, and ICICI became a bank in 2001, followed by
IDBI in 2004.
During this period, one public sector bank and four private sector banks were established, and 16
foreign banks entered the market. In March 1991, foreign banks had 151 branches. This had
increased to 205 by March 2001, and to 295 by March 2009.
12
THE VERAVAL MERCANTILE CO-OPERATIVE BANK LTD.
13
The Veraval Mercantile Co-operative Bank Ltd. established in 1972 and today it is a leading
UCB in the Saurashtra region. The Bank has its branch network in Gir Somnath district,
Junagadh district, Rajkot district and Jamnagar district. The Board of Directors of the bank are
prominent Businessman, Doctors and engaged in various social activities.
The Bank has formed its own traditional values in business practices and in serving the local and
small customers. At the same time it has adopted new technologies and advanced banking tools
to add value to its services.
The bank has carved a position in the urban banking sector with its rich heritage, technology,
integrity, loyalty to the prudent banking practices, savvy customer services.The Veraval
Mercantile Co-operative Bank has attained a multifarious growth not only in financial standard
but also in overall expansion of activities.
By providing class and mass services to the urban and semi-urban areas The Veraval Mercantile
Co-operative Bank has proved itself a pioneer in the Co-operative service sector.
14
The Awards & Achivement
Year
♦ The bank received “FCBA – 2018-19 Award” for best Credit Growth by Banking Frontier
Magazine at Goa.
2019-20
♦ E-Stamp Facility has been started.
♦ Total Deposits of the bank crossed Rs.500 crore where Total Advances was on Rs.291 crore.
2018-19
♦ The bank received “Banco Blue Ribbon Award – 2017-18” by Banco Magazine at Mumbai.
♦ The bank has started 2 new branches at Bedi (Dist. Rajkot) and Zanzrda Road Branch at
2016-17
Junagadh.
15
GROWTH & DEVLOPMENT OF THE VERAVAL MERCANTILE CO-
OPERATIVE BANK LTD.
Progress at glance
(RS. In lakhs)
16
DEVLOPMENT AT GLANCE
Regi. No & Establish Date RBI Licence No. & Date Commencement of business
8225 (23-11-1971) GJ.670.P - (28-11-1986) 02-03-1972
BRANCHES
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1 Administrative Office ‘Suvas’, 1st floor, Junagadh Road, Veraval.
7 Rajkot Branch Foresight Building, 1st Floor, Akshar Marg Near Kalawad
Road, Rajkot.
OD: 15-08-1996
10 Bedi Branch Bank Unit, Office No. 6, Shri Sardar Vallabh Bhai Patel
Marketing yard, Morbi Road, Bedi.
OD: 03-10-2016
18
12 Dared Branch Silver Point, Shop No 29-30, Pramukh Swami Circle,
GIDC Phase-3, Dared. Jamnagar.
OD: 18-03-2018
BOARD OF DIRECTORS
19
Shri Dr. Kumudchandra A. Fichadia Managing Director
Mission:
20
Mission of Veraval Mercantile Co-operative Bank Ltd. is to provide supreme service and
relentless development in banking. To remain healthy and gainfully profitable bank. And
also VMCBL wants to promote banking habits among the weaker sections of the society
residing in urban and semi-urban areas.
Vision:
Objective:
Every year VMCBL wants to achieve positive economic value added and wants to
become a market leader.
Main objective of VMCBL is to become one of the top 5 financial institutions in terms of
market share in all significant market segments it serves.
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1. Current Deposits
2. Saving Deposits
3. Fixed Deposits
4. Recurring Deposits
5. Lockers Facility
6. Provide Loan
7. RTGS & NEFT Services
8. ATM card
9. SMS and Missed calls
10. PMJJBY & PMSBY
11. Atal pension yojna
We Describe in Under:
1. Current Deposits:
2. Saving Deposits:
“Saving deposit” means a form of interest bearing demand deposit which is a deposit
account whether designated as “Saving Account”. This account is opened with
minimum amount decided by bank. Such account is subject to the restrictions as the
number of withdrawals as also the amounts of withdrawals permitted by the bank
during any specified period.
3. Fixed Deposits:
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save money. With an FD account, you can invest a sizeable amount of money at a
predetermined rate of interest for a fixed period. At the end of the tenure, you receive
the lump sum, along with an interest, which is a good money-saving plan. Banks
offers different rates of interest for a fixed deposit account.
4. Recurring Deposits:
Investment in Bank's Recurring Deposit fetches fixed returns based on the pre-
determined interest rates by the bank. So, for investors who want to save a regular
amount, Recurring Deposit is a good investment option. Moreover, Recurring
Deposit is a safe investment tool as they do not carry any risk.
5. Locker system:
Locker is a small sized storage system equipped with locks. Locker system is one
kind of security which is provided by VMCBL. Locker is used to keep valuable
things like jewelry, gold and important papers. VMCBL charges nominal rent for
lockers from customers.
6. Loan Facility:
7. RTGS:
RTGS stands for Real Time Gross Settlement. RTGS is transfer of money from one
bank to another. Here bundling is not done. Real Time means transaction is settled as
soon as they are processed without waiting period. Gross Settlement means
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transaction is done one-to-one basis. RTGS is not possible on holidays. Minimum
amount required is Rs.2 lakhs & above.
8. NEFT:
9. ATM Card:
ATM stands for Automated Teller Machine. ATM is an electronic device that allows
customers to perform financial transactions. Such financial transactions includes cash
deposit, cash withdrawals, mini statement of balance in account can be obtained. All
this transactions are done without the help for direct interaction with bank staff.
The Veraval Mercantile Co-operative Bank Ltd. has started missed call service to its
valued customer for Balance Inquiry. Upon missed call SMS with Balance detail of
will be sent on bank registered mobile number.
Applicant should be the account holder of our bank. Age should be between 18-50
years. Insurance cover of Rs. 2 lakh will be given by LIC of India. Under the
scheme, claim amount will be paid to nominee of account holder, upon the death of
assured. Annual premium of Rs. 330/- will be recovered from applicant’s bank
account. Prescribe consent cum declaration should be submitted by customer to join
under this scheme.
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Accident Insurance Covers of Rs.2.00 lacs @ just RS.1 Per Day Premium. Individual
account holder of our bank can apply.Age should be between 18-70 years. Claim
amount will be paid to account holder’s nominee in case of accidental death. Annual
premium Rs. 12/- will be debited to account holder’s account. Prescribed consent cum
declaration should be submitted by customer to join under this scheme.
The Atal Pension Yojana (APY), which will provide a defined pension, depending on
the contribution, and its period. , the subscribers would receive the fixed minimum
pension of Rs. 1000 per month, Rs. 2000 per month, Rs. 3000 per month, Rs. 4000
per month, Rs. 5000 per month, at the age of 60 years, depending on their
contributions, which itself would be based on the age of joining the APY.
Departments are the bodies of organizations which are formed to organize people, relationships,
work and reporting in such a way that helps to achieve the organizations goals. Like every
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company have different departments that works to achieve company goals, banks also have
departments that best supports for the accomplishments of the banks goals.
Veraval Mercantile Co-operative Bank has various departments which are classified on the basis
of the functions what they are performing. In VMCBL departments are classified at two levels.
They are Branch Level and Administrative Level. Departments of VMCBL are listed below:
At Branch Level:
● Cashier Department
● Loan Department
● Clearing Department
● Locker Department
● Fixed Deposit Department
At Administrative Level:
AT Branch level:
Cashier Department:
Cashier Department is the most important department of the bank, because it has direct
interaction with customer. Cash department does transactions like receiving and payment of
cash. Their duties also include handling cash inquiries made by customers and make the
26
customer experience satisfactory. Their duties include accepting credit slips, cheques and
ensuring balance in all transactions at the end of the working period.
Loan Department:
Loan Department is one of the functions in banks. In a loan process, the important job of the
banker is the selection of the borrower. Loan Department has to maintain credit risk, credit
exposure of the bank, conformity of central bank ltd., recovery and collecting dues of loan &
advances. Activities performed by them are maintaining and managing the financial books of the
bank, checking all the entries of the book accordingly to standards etc.
Clearing Department:
Clearing department does the activity of clearing cheques. Clearing of cheques is the process of
cheque deposited by customer in bank and the processing department clears the cheques. It is the
movement of cash from the bank in which it us drawn to the bank in which it was deposited. It is
accompanied by the movement of the cheque to the paying bank, either in the physical paper
form or digitally under a cheque truncation system. It is called clearing cycle.Cheque would be
returned, when cheque is arrived at the issuing bank and that account does not have enough
funds. Such returning of cheques is also known as dishonored cheque.
Locker Department:
A locker is a small sized storage system equipped with a lock. A bank locker is used to keep
valuables like important documents, gold etc. It can be hired by companies, individuals, trusts
etc. Bank has to carry out KYC checking after identifying risk associated with the hirer. Before
providing locker facilities to any customer, bank has to collect necessary documents that are
required to hire a locker. An agreement is made between bank and customer, which customer has
to agree and sign it.
27
Fixed Deposit Department:
FD is one kind of investment product which allows the investors to invest a lump sum amount
for a fixed period of time & at a fixed interest rate. Amount is deposited for as a short period as 7
days to 10 years. Interest rate differs in different banks or financial institution. The FD
department of a bank applies interest rate from the date of receipt of funds by bank and is fixed
for the specified duration. FD account holder will be liable for TDS, if the aggregate interest
income from FD is greater than 10,000.
⮚ Administrative Level
HRM means to manage people in your organization. VMCBL used it to enhanced employee
capabilities. As banking is a sector which always is a people business. It requires effective &
efficient to be successful. HR Department in VMCBL has the duty to find and recruit right
people for the right job in the banks.
The main challenge that is faced by any banks is to handle different risk and managing people in
banks.
People who are going to deal with customers are the face of the bank and HR Department has to
make sure that they have such working capabilities. They have to provide training before assign
them to work, so fresher are aware of the degree of core banking industry and customer
relationship.
Marketing Department:
Marketing plays a very important role in promoting business and mission of the organization
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Marketing means efforts to make people aware about your products and let them believe by
doing so, their needs will be satisfied at its best. Customers now a days are becoming quality
conscious of service served to them.
Marketing is done for the products of an organization. Banks also have products like current a/c,
saving a/c, demand draft, cash credit, locker system, charges and commission on certain service,
rebate facility, ATM facility etc.
A Management Information System is an information system used for the coordination, analysis,
control and visualization of information in an organization. MIS is used for decision making by
gathering and producing reliable and relevant data.
A bank is a place which offers the financial services like savings/checkings and providing credit
to the customers.
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SWOT analysis
Strength Weakness
Good Working Staff Credit card facility is not Provided
Efficient Management Limited online Advertising experience
Customer Preference towards bank Limited social Media success
Good Prestige Small area of the operation
Highly automated System Net banking facility is not are there
Effective Sales and Services culture
Focus on internal marketing
Opportunity Threats
Develop customer relationship culture Customer changing behavior
Staff Education Small network of the operation
RBI Policies Changes in technolodgy
Trust of the Society High levels of inflation
Large untapped area of expansion. Many emerging new entrants
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Recruitment:
Recruitment is a Linking Function‟ joining together those with jobs to fill and thoseseeking jobs.
Recruitment makes it possible to acquire the numbers and types of peoplenecessary to ensure the
continued operation of the organization. Recruiting is the discovering ofpotential applicants for
actual or anticipated organizational vacancies.
In simple term recruitment applies to the process of attracting potential employees to the
organization or company. It is a systematic means of finding and inducing available candidates
to apply to the company or enterprise fe employment. Recruitment is said to be positive in its
approach as it seeks to attract as many candidates as possible.
The best internal source is promotion and advertisement of jobs etc. in VMCBLrecruitment is
done from college campus and based on the interview. Promotion of any person isbased on its
work and performance not on its seniority. In VMCBL the source of generalrecruitment and
selection is done for recruitment of top or executive level and the manager.
Direct Method
Indirect Method
In VMCBL use direct method for employees of bottom level and managerial level
Selection:
31
Selection is the process of picking individual with requisite qualification and competences to fill
in the organization. A formation definition of selection is that it is the process of differentiating
between application in order to identify those with a greater like hood of success in a job.
Selection is the process of examining the applicants with regard to their suitability for the given
job or jobs, and choosing the best from the suitable candidates and rejecting the others.
VMCBL like recruitment procedure completed, selection procedure starts, proper candidates
they go through same systematic steps Like,
Applications
Written exams
Preliminary interview
Personal interview
Document verification
Final selection
Development:
PRAMOTION
33
VMCBL is having the promotion policy based on both merits s well as seniority. If
vacancy arises in the bank firstly selection is being made from internal source. If any
qualified employees is found there, he is given promotion. While given promotion,
management has to check work performance, regularity and seniority if such employee.
In VMCBL promotion for the lower is made for operation to supervisory level and that to
the offer clerk. The Bank only give promotion to their employees when any person resign
from his post or retire. Thus there is less chances of promotion.
34
PERMORMANCE
APPIRSAL
35
INTRODUCTION
Once the employee has been selected, trained and motivated. He is then appraised for
his performance. Performance appraisal is the step where the management finds out how
effective it has been at hiring and placing employees. If any problems are identified, steps are
taken to communicate with the employee and remedy them.
The HR department serves a policy making and advisory role. It design appraisal forms and
provides guidance, assistance, and training on using appraisal tools to managers, but the final decision
on appraisal lies with the line managers.
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Meaning of the performance appraisal
37
CHARACTERISTICS OF PERFORMANCE APPRAISAL
Performance appraisal provided reassurance to employees that they are contributing and
doing the right thing.
Performance appraisal creates awareness of the impact on desired results such as
customer satisfaction.
Performance appraisal provides means for recognition of the importance and value of the
performance employee.
Performance appraisal provides opportunities for self- development of employees.
Performance appraisal provides for administrative decision and reward management of
employees.
Performance appraisal is critical tool for the training and development of the employee.
Performance appraisal is a foundation of career and succession planning.
Performance appraisal is a valuable source of the talent management.
Set objective
Manage performance
Provide rewards
Carryout the apprasial
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OBJECTIVE OF THE PERFORMANCE APPRSIAL
39
RESEARCH
METHODOLOGY
40
BACKGROUND OF THE STUDY
Research is an original contribution to the existing stock of knowledge making for its
advancement. It is the per suit of truth with the help of study, observation, comparison and
experiment. In short, the search, for knowledge through objective and systematic method of
finding solution to a problem is research. The systematic approach concerning generalization and
the formulation of a theory is also research. As such the term ‘Research’ refers to the systematic
method of defining the problem, formulating a hypothesis, collecting the facts or data, analyze
the facts and reaching certain conclusion either in the form of solution towards the concerned
problem or in certain generalization for some theoretical formulation.
Research inculcates scientific and inductive thinking and it promotes the development of
logical habits of thinking and organization. The research methodology has gone through which
path to solve the research problem and which tools have been adopted to achieve the desire
objective and more importantly it tells why only that path or tools have been chosen and not
other.
I take the 60 employees of the veraval mercantile co-operative bank ltd. We show the
employees performance in the organization. We used the ANOVA TEST for the know the
different variance of the sample.
41
Literature review
42
According to ikramullah( 2012) Purposes of performance appraisal system: A
perceptual study of civil servants in district dera is mail khan Pakistan. The data was
collected through primary source by distributing questionnaire to teachers. Objective was
the result to the implies that appraises are not fully aware of all the purposes of PAS,
with exception of a sole purpose. Support for promotion decisions. And it has been
concluded that this will develop appraises’ perceptions that the system is used for
accomplishing specified purposes.
43
STATEMENT OF THE PROBLEM
Better if the management provides incentives to employees so it will boost in their work
and productivity and also extend the probation period up to 2 years. Separate rating
committee to be fixed during the appraisal period. So that there is no rating biases and
personal prejudice will occur. The performance rating is very helpful for management to
provide employee counseling during the appraisal. Performance appraisal is purely based
on appraisal system and the rating helps to fix increment much of literature dealing with
Human Resource Management and its issues recognize the importance of performance
appraisal system which occurs in the organization.
All organization faces the problem of directing the energies of their staff to the task of
achieving business goals and objectives. In doing so, organization need to devise means
to influence and channel the behaviors‟ of their employees so as to optimize their
contributions. Performance appraisals constitute one of the major management tools
employed in this process.
The continuous evolution of organization towards the changes creates a great impact in
the life of the business still, the business leaders are relying on the capacity of the people
employees during the performance appraisal period. It will be for workers make them
retained in the organization. Supervisors should maintain cordial relationship with
workers and offers recognitions of the employee's efforts and provide guidance to
workers.
44
OBJECTIVE OF THE STUDY
Research methodology
45
Meaning of the research:
Research is defined as the creation of new knowledge and/or the use of existing knowledge in
a new and creative way so as to generate new concepts, methodologies and understandings.
This could include synthesis and analysis of previous research to the extent that it leads to new
and creative outcomes.
Methodology:
Methodology refers to the overarching strategy and rationale of your research. Developing
your methodology involves studying the research methods used in your field and the theories or
principles that underpin them, in order to choose the approach that best matches your objectives.
HYPOTHESIS
HYPOTHESIS TEST:
H0: Means of all evaluation for performance appraisal are not equally important.
H1: Means of all evaluation for performance appraisal are equally important.
RESEARCH DESIGN
47
The research design of this study is descriptive in nature. Both primary and secondary data used
to investigate the study of performance appraisal of employees. The major interest, however, is
in the use of primary data via the questionnaire method. The data is gathered using a structured
questionnaire, and the sample size is 60. The frequency and reliability tests were used to analyze
the data. Mean, standard deviation, coefficient of skewness, test of reliability have been used for
research analysis
TABLE:
SAMPLING METHOD:
SAMPLING SIZE:
The sample of the study includes 60 respondents of the employees which analyze by the HR.
48
DATA COLLECTION INSTRUMENT:
In this research we take the help of the personal survey method. We used the questionnaire
(Google-form). We collect the data through the means of structured questionnaire.
MODEL SPECIFICATION:
Data analysis is connected using the statistical tool excel and SPSS tool for the calculating
hypothesis.
49
DATA COLLECTION METHOD
TYPES OF
DATA
PRIMARY SECONDARY
DATA DATA
Whatever information data is gathered mainly they are received from two sources
primary and secondary data.
PRIMARY DATA:
Most of the information was gathered from primary data. Questions were asked to the
employee and they gave the relevant information.
Primary data has not been published yet and it more reliable, authentic and objective.
Survey
Questionnaire
Interview
Observation
We have used questionnaire method for collecting information.
50
Questionnaire method: This type of descriptive research uses the questions is research
tool for data collection. Basically, questionnaire is usually a paper & pencil tool in which
various types of question are asked to respondent by the researcher.
In this research I have used questionnaire method to collect the data. Also, in this
research I have taken 60 samples for further study.
SECONDARY DATA:
Secondary data is the data that has been already collected by and readily available from
other sources.
51
52
DATA ANALYSIS & INTERPRETATION
1. Experience
0.3
0.25
0.2
0.15
PARCENTAGE
25%
23% 23%
0.1 20%
15%
0.05
0
0 TO 1 1 TO 3 3 TO 5 5 TO 7 ABOVE 7
INTERPRETATION:
From the above chart we can say that most of the employees are experienced 3 to 5 year in the
bank. 23.30% employees are experienced respectively less than 1 year and above 7 year
53
experienced. 20% employees are experienced 5 to 7 year and only 15% employees are have the
experienced 1 to 3 year.
2. DESIGNATION
Clerk 9 15.50%
Senior banker 13 22.40%
Back office executive 19 29.30%
Designation
35.00%
30.00% 29.30%
5.00%
0.00%
1 2 3 4 5
INTERPRETATION:
From the above chart we can say that most of the employees have the position of back
office executives and 22.40% employees have the position of senior banker and deputy
general manager. 15.50% employees have the position of clerk and least 10.30%
employees have the other position.
54
3 .KNOWLEDGE OF WORK
Knowledge of work
80.00%
68.33%
70.00% 63.33%
60.00% 56.67%
51.67%
50.00%
40.00% 35.00%
30.00%21.67%
23.33%21.67% 20.00%
20.00% 13.33%11.67%
10.00%
10.00% 1.67% 1.67%
0.00% 0.00%
0.00%
0.00%
0.00%
0.00%
0.00%
EXCEPTIONAL GOOD AVERAGE MARGINAL POOR
INTERPRETATION:
In the above chart we can say that the 68.33% employees having the good knowledge of the
operation. 21.67% employees having a exceptional knowledge of the employee and 10%
employees having a marginal knowledge of the work. Knowledge of the work like know the
bank operation and how to learn new work and how to be work done.
55
4.QUANTITY OF WORK:
3. OVERALL VOLUME 17 37 5 1 0
OF THE WORK
4. OVERALL RATING 13 35 11 1 0
50.00% 45%
40.00%
33%
30.00% 28.33%
23.33% 21.67% 20%
18.33% 18.33%
20.00%
10.00% 8.33%
0.00%2%1.67%
1.67% 0.00%0% 0.00%
0.00%
EXCEPTIONAL GOOD AVERAGE MARGINAL POOR
INTERPRETATION:
56
From the above chart we can say that the overall 58.33% employees are good performance for
the quantity of the work.21.67% Employees are perform exceptional for that. And 18.66% and
1.67% employees perform the marginal and poor. Quantity of the work like consistency in
transaction of the work, employees give to efforts to improve their work and overall volume of
the work.
5. ADAPTABILITY:
Adaptability
70.00%
58.33%
60.00% 51.67%
50.00% 46.67%45%
40.00% 33%
25.00% 28.33%
26.67%
30.00% 21.67%
21.67%20%
20.00% 15.00%
10.00% 3.33% 2% 1.67% 0.00%
0.00% 0.00% 0% 0.00%
0.00%
EXCEPTIONAL GOOD AVERAGE MARGINAL POOR
INTERPRETATION:
57
In the above chart we can say that overall 58.33% employees perform good for the Employees
how to adopt the company’ s rule. 25% employees perform exceptional for that. 15% and 1.67%
employees are having the average and marginal performance for the adaptability. Employees
adaptability in the bank like a how to follow the company policy , how to adjust the new
situation and how to learn new work quickly.
6. ACCURACY OF WORK
accuracy of work
70% 63.33%
63.33%
60% 55% 55%
50%
50%
40%
30%32%
30% 26.67%
25.00%
25%
20% 17% 17%
13%
10.00%
8.33%
10%
1.67%3% 0% 0%0.00%
2% 2%1.67% 0.00%0%
0%
EXCEPTIONAL GOOD AVERAGE MARGINAL POOR
IINTERPRETATION:
58
In the above chart we can say that overall 55% employees perform good for accuracy their work.
But 25% employees show their work exceptional. 16.67% and 3.33% employees perform
average and marginal. Employees perform their work like organization reliable for employees
work and they give neatness of the work.
7. COOPERATION
Corporaation
70%
63.33%
60% 58.33%
53.33% 55%
50% 48.33%
40%35.00%
30% 28%
21.67% 23.33%
20.00% 18.33% 18.33%
20% 16.67% 15.00% 13%
10%
0.00% 0.00%2%1.67%1.67%
0.00% 1.67%
1.67%2%1.67%
0%
EXCEPTIONAL GOOD AVERAGE MARGINAL POOR
59
INTERPRETATION:
In the above chart we can say the 58.33% employees perform good to corporation with the
organization. Most employees perform good for the show their interest for the work. 20%
employees perform exceptional for that. But 18.33% and 1.67% employees perform average,
marginal and perform poor. Some employees help to other and accept the criticism.
8. RESPONSIBILITY
60
Responsibility
80.00%
70.00% 66.67% 68.33%
60.00% 55% 53.33%
50.00%
37%
40.00% 32% 30.00%
29%
30.00% 20.00%
20.00% 16.67% 15.00%
13.33%
10% 12%
11.67%
10.00% 1.67%3%0.00% 2%0.00%
2%0.00% 0.00%0%3.33%
0.00%
EXCEPTIONAL GOOD AVERAGE MARGINAL POOR
INTERPRETATION:
In the above chart we can say that overall 68.33% employees perform their responsibility Good.
16.67% employees perform exceptional for take their responsibility . In the organization,
employees take their responsibility wellbeing. They know their targets of the work what is the
duty towards job and also consider the customer priority.
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Punctuality and attendence
80%
71.67%
70%
60% 53.33%
50%
40.00% 40%
40%
28% 31%
30%
20% 18.33%
10.00%
10% 5.00%
1.67% 0.00% 2% 0.00% 0.00% 0%
0%
EXCEPTIONAL GOOD AVERAGE MARGINAL POOR
INTERPRETATION:
In the above chart we can say that overall 40% employees perform Good for the attend the work,
as per organization schedule. They are punctual for their work and always arrive on the time.
HYPOTHESIS TESTING
H0: Means of all evaluation for performance appraisal are not equally important.
H1: Means of all evaluation for performance appraisal are equally important.
62
QUESTIONER MEAN
63
64
65
STEP: 1 IN THE FIRST STEP OPEN THE IBM SPSS SHEET AN FILL UP
THE VARIABLE VIEW WHICH WE NEED TO TEST.
66
STEP:2 AFTER ENTRING DATA VIEW FILL ON THE ALL
QUESTIONER’ S MEAN SCORE.
67
STEP:3 AT THE LAST WE WILL CLICK ON ANALYZE AND SELECT
COMPARE MEANS AND APPLIED ONE WAY ANOVA TEST AFTER
FILL UP THE DEPENDENT LIST AND FACTOR AND CLICK ON
CONTINUE:
68
STEP:4 APPLIED ONE WAY ANOVA TEST SO TESTED VALUE OF
OUR HYPOTHESIS IS GIVEN BELOW.
INTERPRETATION:
69
RESULT & FINDING
From research I observed the performance appraisal of the employee. Show the all
employee evaluation for performance appraisal are equally important.
I observed the alternative hypothesis is accepted in this case. So we can say that
organization give the equal important to employees performance.
The organization give the more important to the corporation. Because its main objective
to they help to other staff member, they show their interest in the work and also they
accept the criticism.
I take the 60 sample from the HR. and I show the organization, the little moment of the
employees like the how show responsibility, how to know the organization wor and how
to be punctual in the organization.
And employees shows the ability to manage their organization life properly, positive
relationship with the other employees.
The veraval mercantile co-operative bank ltd. Give the priority to employees
responsibility and corporation.
70
SUGGESTION
71
CONCLUSION
The principal purpose of an appraisal should be to improve the employee and the
organizational performance. The system must be based on a deep regard for people and
recognize that employees are the most important resource. The system should first of all
contribute to the satisfaction of all the employees. This tenet will require a continuous effort in
counselling, coaching and honest, open communications between the employee and supervisors.
Rare are those HRM interviewed who considered that the feedback should be focused on solving
the problems causing a poor performance. In most of the companies, employees are asked to
complete a self-assessment before the feedback session and managers are the only source used to
rate the employees.
72
SCOPE OF THE STUDY
The study has been conducted with respect to performance appraisal system existing in the
organization which is useful to know the strength and weakness of appraisal as well as
employees. Therefore, the management can update the system with necessary changes.
As the study was to be completed in a short time, the time factor acted as a considerable
limit on the scope and the extensiveness of the study.
The information provided by HR may not be fully accurate due to unavoidable biases.
Since this is a one person survey, the number of respondent is relatively small for this
kind of study. However this could not be helped due to constraints on time and money.
The techniques for collecting the data in convenience sampling due to monetary and
manpower constraints.
73
BIBLIOGRAPHY
74
ANNEXURE
1. NAME________________
2. EXPERIENCE___________
A. 0-1 Years
B. 1-3 Years
C. 3-5 Years
D. 5-7 Years
E. Above 7 years
3. DESIGNATION_____________
A. Clerk
B. Senior banker
C. Back office executive
D. Deputy general manager
E. Other
4. KNOWLEDGE OF WORK
75
5. QUANTITY OF WORK
QUANTIT
SR.N EXCEPTION GOO AVERA MARGIN POO
Y OF
O AL D GE AL R
WORK
CONSISTEN
CY IN
1 TRANSACTI
ON
EFFORTS TO
IMPROVE
2 OUTPUT OF
WORK
OVERALL
3 VOLUME OF
THE WORK
OVERALL
4 RATING
6. ADAPTABILITY
FOLLOWS
1 COMPANY
POLICY
ADJUST TO
2 NEW
SITUATION
LEARN NEW
3 WORK
QUICKLY
OVERALL
4
RATING
76
7. ACCURACY OF WORK
ACCURACY
OF
1 WORK(QUALI
TY)
THROUGHNES
2 S OF WORK
NEATNESS OF
3 WORK
RELIABILITY
OF
4 WORK(QUALI
TY)
OVERALL
5 RATING
8. COOPERATION
77
RATING % %
9. RESPONSIBILITY
SR.N RESPONSIBILIT
EXCEPTIONAL GOOD AVERAGE MARGINAL POOR
O Y
ASSUME
PERSONAL
1
ACCOUNTABILITY
FOR ACTION
FULLY MEETS
2
TARGETS
HAS SENSE PF
3 DUTY TOWARDS
THE JOB
CONSIDER
4 CUSTOMER ON
TOP PRIORITY
5 OVERALL RATING
PUNCTUALITY
SR
AND EXCEPTIONAL GOOD AVERAGE MARGINAL POOR
NO.
ATTENDENCE
RELIEVES
1 COLLEAGUES ON
TIME
2 ARRIVES ON TIME
3 OVERALL RATING
78
79