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11 G

The document presents a series of geometry problems, each requiring the application of geometric principles to find specific values or relationships. Problems include calculating volumes, distances, angles, and ratios in various geometric configurations involving circles, triangles, and lines. Each problem is assigned a point value, indicating its complexity and the level of mathematical reasoning required to solve it.

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allanzhaohm
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4 views1 page

11 G

The document presents a series of geometry problems, each requiring the application of geometric principles to find specific values or relationships. Problems include calculating volumes, distances, angles, and ratios in various geometric configurations involving circles, triangles, and lines. Each problem is assigned a point value, indicating its complexity and the level of mathematical reasoning required to solve it.

Uploaded by

allanzhaohm
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Geometry A

1. [3] Two logs of length 10 are laying on the ground touching each other. Their radii are 3 and 1,
and the smaller log is fastened to the ground. The bigger log rolls over the smaller log without
slipping, and stops as soon as it touches the ground again. The volume of the set of points
swept out by the larger log as it rolls over the smaller one can be expressed as nπ, where n is
an integer. Find n.
2. [3] A rectangular piece of paper has corners labeled A, B, C, and D, with BC = 80 and
CD = 120. Let M be the midpoint of side AB. The corner labeled A is folded along line M D
and the corner labeled B is folded along line M C until the segments AM and M B coincide.
Let S denote the point in space where A and B meet. If H is the foot of the perpendicular
from S to the original plane of the paper, find HM .
3. [4] Let P Q and P R be tangents to a circle ω with diameter AB so that A, Q, R, B lie on ω
in that order. Let H be the projection of P onto AB and let AR and P H intersect at S. If
∠QP H = 30◦ and ∠HP R = 20◦ , find ∠ASQ in degrees.
4. [4] Let ABC be a triangle with AB = 15, BC = 17, CA = 21, and incenter I. If the
circumcircle of triangle IBC intersects side AC again at P , find CP .
5. [5] Let `1 and `2 be two parallel lines, a distance of 15 apart. Points A and B lie on `1 while
◦ ◦
points C and D √ lie on `2 such that ∠BAC = 30 and ∠ABD = 60 . The minimum value of
AD + BC is a b, where a and b are integers and b is squarefree. Find a + b.
6. [6] Let ω1 be a circle of radius 6, and let ω2 be a circle of radius 5 that passes through the
center O of ω1 . Let A and B be the points of intersection of the two circles, and let P be a
point on major arc AB of ω2 . Let M and N be the second intersections of P A and P B with
ω1 , respectively. Let S be the midpoint of M N . As P ranges over major arc AB of ω2 , the
minimum length of segment SA is a/b, where a and b are positive integers and gcd(a, b) = 1.
Find a + b.
7. [7] Let ABC be a triangle with AB = 2, BC = 5, AC = 4. Let M be the projection of C
onto the external angle bisector at vertex B. Similarly, let N be the projection of B onto the
external angle bisector at vertex C. If the ratio of the area of quadrilateral BCN M to the
area of triangle ABC is a/b, where a and b are positive integers and gcd(a, b) = 1, find a + b.
8. [8] Let ABC be a triangle with ∠BAC = 60◦ , BA = 2, and CA = 3. A point M is located
inside ABC such that M B = 1 and M C = 2. A semicircle tangent to M B and M C has its
center O on BC. Let P be the intersection of the angle bisector of ∠BAC and the perpendicular
bisector of AC. If the ratio OP/M O is a/b, where a and b are positive integers and gcd(a, b) =
1, find a + b.

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