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WS1-CH4-XI

This document is a worksheet for Class XI Physics at Birla Public School in Doha, Qatar, focusing on Chapter 4: Laws of Motion. It contains multiple choice questions and assertion-reason type questions related to concepts such as static friction, Newton's laws, and momentum. The questions assess students' understanding of motion and forces in various scenarios.

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3 views3 pages

WS1-CH4-XI

This document is a worksheet for Class XI Physics at Birla Public School in Doha, Qatar, focusing on Chapter 4: Laws of Motion. It contains multiple choice questions and assertion-reason type questions related to concepts such as static friction, Newton's laws, and momentum. The questions assess students' understanding of motion and forces in various scenarios.

Uploaded by

16964
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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BIRLA PUBLIC SCHOOL, DOHA - QATAR

CLASS XI PHYSICS
WORKSHEET -1 - CH 4: Laws of Motion
Multiple Choice Questions

1. A block of mass 2 kg is resting on a horizontal surface. If the coefficient of static


friction is 0.5, what is the maximum force that can be applied without moving the
block?
A. 5 N B. 9.8 N C. 15 N D. 20 N
2. Which of Newton’s laws explains why passengers tend to fall forward when a moving
bus suddenly stops?
A. First Law B. Second Law C. Third Law D. Law of
Gravitation
3. A horse pulls a cart with force F. According to Newton’s third law, the cart pulls the
horse with force −F. How does the cart move then?
A. The horse applies greater force
B. The horse and cart system has net zero force
C. Friction on horse’s feet allows movement
D. Action and reaction cancel each other
4. A 10 kg box is resting on a table. A boy pushes it with a force of 30 N, but it doesn’t
move. What does this indicate?
A. The box is too heavy to move
B. The force is equal to kinetic friction
C. The static friction is ≥ 30 N
D. Limiting friction is < 30 N
5. A 60 kg man stands in a lift. What is the apparent weight when the lift accelerates
upward at 2 m/s2. (Take g=10 m/s2)
A. 600 N B. 720 N C. 480 N D. 660 N
6. A block ‘A’ takes 2 s to slide down a frictionless incline of 30° and length ‘l’, kept
inside a lift going up with uniform velocity ‘v’. If the incline is changed to 45°, the time
taken by the block, to slide down the incline, will be approximately:
A. 2.66 s B. 0.83 s C. 1.68 s D. 0.70 s
7. A cricket ball of mass 150 g has an initial velocity 𝑢 ⃗ = (3𝑖̂ + 4𝑗̂) m/s and a final
velocity 𝑣 = −(3𝑖̂ + 4𝑗̂) m/s after being hit. The change in momentum is
A. zero B. −(0.45𝑖̂ + 0.6𝑗̂) C. −(0.9𝑖̂ + 1.2𝑗̂) D. −5(𝑖̂ + 𝑗̂)
8. Three forces of magnitudes 10 N, 20 N, and 30 N act at a point. If the angle between
the 10 N and 20 N forces is 90°, what should be the direction of the 30 N force for the
system to be in equilibrium?
A. Along the bisector of the 10 N and 20 N forces
B. Opposite to the resultant of 10 N and 20 N
C. At 45° to the 10 N force
D. At 135° to the 20 N force
9. A force of 200N is required to push a car of mass 500Kg slowly at constant speed on
a level road. If a force of 500N is applied, the acceleration of the car(in m/s2) will be
A. zero
B. 0.2
C. 0.6
D. 1.0
10. An object is suspended from a spring balance in a lift. The reading is 240N when the
lift is at rest. If the spring balance reading now changes to 220N, then the lift is
moving
A. downward with constant speed
B. downward with decreasing speed
C. downward with increasing speed
D. upward with increasing speed
11. A cyclist riding the bicycle at a speed of 14√3 m/s takes a turn around a circular
road of radius 20√3 m without skidding. If g = 9.8m/s2, the inclination of cyclist with
vertical is
A. 300 B. 900 C. 450 D. 600
Assertion Reason Type Questions

For the following questions, two statements are given one labelled Assertion (A) and the
other labelled Reason (R).
Select the correct answer to these questions from the codes (a), (b), (c) and (d) as
given below.
(a) Both A and R are true and R is the correct explanation of A.
(b) Both A and R are true but R is NOT the correct explanation of A.
(c) A is true but R is false.
(d) A is false and R is also false.
1. Assertion: A passenger standing in a moving bus falls backward when the bus
suddenly starts.
Reason: Due to inertia of rest, the lower part of the body moves with the bus while
the upper part tends to remain at rest.
2. Assertion: To keep a body in the circular path, a force is required.
Reason: Inertia is an inherent property of a body.
3. Assertion: The slope of momentum versus time curve represents the force.
Reason: According to Newton's second law of motion acceleration is given by the
rate of change of momentum.
4. Assertion: The large brake on a bicycle wheel is more effective than a small one.
Reason: Frictional force depends on area of contact.
5. Assertion: Sudden motion of blanket removes dust.
Reason: Dust particles possess inertia of rest.

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