0% found this document useful (0 votes)
4 views4 pages

Prepositions Exercise Rtf

The document provides a list of common phrases and their translations in Hindi, Tamil, and English, focusing on commands, requests, and past tense verbs. It includes rules for verb conjugation and examples of how to use verbs in different tenses. Additionally, it offers a comparison of past tense verbs across the three languages.

Uploaded by

pavirythmn2011
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
0% found this document useful (0 votes)
4 views4 pages

Prepositions Exercise Rtf

The document provides a list of common phrases and their translations in Hindi, Tamil, and English, focusing on commands, requests, and past tense verbs. It includes rules for verb conjugation and examples of how to use verbs in different tenses. Additionally, it offers a comparison of past tense verbs across the three languages.

Uploaded by

pavirythmn2011
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
You are on page 1/ 4

1) Don’t talk like this in front of your father – Tumhare pithaji ke sammne aise math baadh

karo (talk)
2) Don’t tell this secret to Nikshita – Yah/Is – Rahasya nikshita ko math bolo/bathavo/kaho
3) Park the car behind the temple – Mandhir ke peeche ghaadi park karo
4) Eat (Have) some for me - Mere-liye thoda khana khavo
5) Please wait for me - Mere-liye thoda inthazaar karO/Kariye/kijiye
6) Please bring some food for me – Me-reliye thoda khana Laavo/Laayiye (Krupaya)
7) Please sit near me – Krupya mere-paas baitho / baitiye
8) Send raghu up(stairs) = bejna -send = Raghu ko(ai/to) – ooper bejo/bejiye
9) See what is inside = Dekho, andhar kya hai?
10) Please don’t go outside. = krupaya baahar math jaayiye / jaavo
11) Keep the box under the table = dabba mej ke neeche rakho
12) Come and play with me = Mere-saath khelne aavo / aavo meresaath khelo
13) Take me too(along/also) with you = Tumhare saath Mujko bhi Lekar-jaavo
14) I don’t have money = Me-repaas paise nahi hai.
15) Near the temple = Mandhir ke paas
16) Don’t think about our plan much = Hamare plan ke baare-mem nahi(math) Socho/sochiye
17) Much – jyadha / bahooth / adhik
18) Don’t think about me = Mere baare mem math socho/sochiye
19) Don’t throw inside the car = (throw -Fenkhna) – ghadi ke andhar math fenkho
20) Be with Inara = Inara ke saath raho ( be/stay = rehana)
21) Show me = Mujko(se) dikhaavo
22) Don’t worry about me = Me-re baare mem cintha math karo
23) Don’t cry = Math RoO
24) Come near me = Mere paas Aavo
25) Go Up, don’t come down = Ooper jaavo, neeche math aavo

Did - verb ( Past tense verb)

Do --- prenset tense form

Did – Past tnese form

Will do --- future form

Had been

Verb --------- Action verb

He went to home ( was / had been / did)

Go - Went - gone (past participle) – will go


Past - Tense

Helping verb - was / were

Action Verb :

Learn - Seekhna

Play – Khelna

Cook – banana(make) – Pakana

Root verb -- It finished with “Na”

 Rule 1: Remove the na from the Root verb ----- Seekna --- ( add AA) --- Seek+aa =Seekaa
 Rule 2 : add (aa-ஆ ) / add ( ya / yi / ye) -
 Rule 3 : Add (Ne) with noun ( when the sentence gives you answer for what / who)

Aa (ஆ) / ஏ / / – should be added only if the remaining verb ends with consonants ( Seek)

Ya/yi/ye - when the remaining verb ends with a, e, I, o, u

 Aana === Aa + ya / yi/ye = Aaya / aayi /aaye


 Masculine – ya
 Feminine – yi
 Plural &respect – ye

Seekna – Learn

1. I Learned ---- Mei+ne Seeka/seeki


2. We Learned – Hame seeke
3. You Learned - Tumne seekha
4. You Learned – Aap ne seekhe
5. They Learned – Ve / Ye seekhe ( In/un+ne) seekhe
6. He/she/it Learned - Vah /yah Seekha / seekhi

Aana - Come -- Aa+ya/yi/ye

I Came --- Mei Aaya /aayi

You came – Tum aaya

You came – Aap aaye

We came – Ham aaye

He/she/it came --- Yah / Vah aaya / aayi / aaye

They came -- ye / Ve aaye

They came to my house --- Ve mera ghar aaye

They ate - Ve khaye

They ate dinner at my house -- Mere ghar mem Ve dinner khaye ( khana)
He saw - Dekhna ( Dekh + aa/ee/ey) – Dekha / Dekhi / Dekhe )

Vah dekha / Ve dekhe

He saw his friends --- Vah uska friends ko dekha / Usne uska friends ko dekha

To –him / to her - ko

I saw - Mei+ne dekha

You saw – tumne dekha

Did you see ? --- Tumne dekha kya?

Did you see Inara? – Tumne inara ko dekha kya?

Yes I saw Inara  Haan! Mei+ne Inara ko dekha

No, I did not see Inara  Nahi, Mei+ne Inara ko nahi dekha

Verb + aa

Verb + ya/yi/ye

Translate into Past tense verb

1. Sit – Baithna  Baitha


2. Stand – kade hona  kade hua
3. Open - Kholna  Khola
4. Close -bandh karna 
5. Do – Karna  Kara  kiya
6. Give – Dena  Diya
7. Take – Lena  Liya
8. G o – Jaana  Gaya
9. Drink - Peena  Peeya
10. Eat – Khana  Khaya

Here is a list of Past Tense Verbs in Tamil, English, and Hindi –

English (Past Tense) Tamil Verb (Past) Hindi Verb (Past)


went ப ோபேன் (pōnēn) गया (gayā)
came வந்பேன் (vandhēn) आया (āyā)
Ate சோப் ிட்பேன் (sāppiṭṭēn) खाया (khāyā)
drank குடித்பேன் (kuḍiththēn) पिया (piyā)
Saw ோர்த்பேன் (pārththēn) दे खा (dekhā)
spoke ப சிபேன் (pēsinēn) बोला (bolā)
slept தூங்கிபேன் (thūnginēn) सोया (soyā)
Ran ஓடிபேன் (ōḍinēn) दौडा (daurā)
walked நேந்பேன் (naṭanthēn) चला (chalā)
English (Past Tense) Tamil Verb (Past) Hindi Verb (Past)
played விளையோடிபேன் (viḷaiyāḍinēn) खेला (khelā)
Read டித்பேன் (paḍiththēn) िढा (paṛhā)
wrote எழுேிபேன் (eḻuththinēn) ललखा (likhā)
studied டித்பேன் (paḍiththēn) िढाई की (paṛhāī kī)
bought வோங்கிபேன் (vāṅginēn) खरीदा (kharīdā)
gave ககோடுத்பேன் (koḍuththēn) ददया (diyā)
took எடுத்பேன் (eḍuththēn) ललया (liyā)
Met சந்ேித்பேன் (sandhiththēn) लिला (milā)
worked பவளை கசய்பேன் (vēlai seythēn) काि ककया (kām kiyā)
opened ேிறந்பேன் (thiṟanthēn) खोला (kholā)
closed முடித்பேன் (muḍiththēn) बंद ककया (band kiyā)

Let me know if you want this as a PDF/chart or need future/present tense forms too!

Play – Khelna

Simple Present Tense – Khel +tha/thi/the  kheltha / khelthi/khelthe

Simple Past Tense  Khel + (aa)  Khelaa

 I play cricket – Mei cricket khelthi hoon


 I played cricket – Meine cricket khela.
 I drink Milk – Mei dhooth peethi hoon
 I drank Milk – Mei ne dhooth peeya
I go to temple - Mei mandhir jaathi hoon
I went to temple - Mei ne mandhir Jaaya gaya

I went to Chennai – Mei Chennai gaya


I went to watch/see cinema – Mei cinema dekhna gaya

I write hindi – Mei hindi likhthi hoon


I wrote hindi – Mei ne hindi likha

I talk - Mei bolthi hoon ( baad karthi hoon)


I talked - Mei ne bola/boli ( baad kiya)

Can --- saktha / sakthi / sakthe

May/Can I leave == Kya mei jaa-sakthi hoon?


Haan! Aap jaa-sakthey hain

You might also like