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Quantitative Aptitude

1) Arun has Rs. 105 with him and Varun has Rs. and weight of one Laddu and one Jalebi is in the
P with him. Varun has coins in denominations of ratio of 4: 2. The weight of one Laddu is three
Rs. 2 and Rs. 5 in the ratio of 8:3, while Arun times the weight of a Barfi. Find the ratio of the
has denominations of 50 paise and Rs. 1 in the percentage contribution of all the sweets in
ratio of 1:3. The number of Rs. 5 coins is 10% of terms of weight?
the number of Rs. 1 coins. Find the value of P. A.62.5: 25: 12.5
A.Rs. 83 B.25: 62.5: 12.5
B.Rs. 103 C.12.5: 62.5: 25
C.Rs. 113 D.62.5: 18: 19
D.Rs. 123 E. None of these
E. None of these
4) A man bought a few kgs of sugar of 3
2) The box A contains x number of red and blue varieties (X, Y, Z) in the ratio of their quantity 2 :
balls and the number of red to blue balls from A 3 : 5 respectively and started to sell them at a
in the ratio of 4:3 and The Box B contains 45 profit of 20%, loss of 10% and profit of 32%
numbers of red and yellow balls and the number respectively. He managed to sell only 80% of
of red to yellow balls from B in the ratio of 7:8. If total sugar and the rest was the return at the
half of the red balls and one-fifth of the blue same price as he bought. The price of this sugar
balls from A and the one-fourth of red balls and is Rs. 30/kg, Rs. 40/kg and Rs. 50/kg
75% of the yellow balls in B are mixed, then the respectively. Calculate his total profit amount, if
ratio of the number of red, blue and yellow balls the total sugar bought was 50 kg and he sold all
becomes 14(3/8):3:15. Find the value of x? the sugar of X and Y types.
A.35 A.Rs.320
B.28 B.Rs.300
C.56 C.Rs.240
D.42 D.Rs. 180
E.49 E. None of these

3) A group offers sweets to the people staying in 5) A’s weight is 6 kg more than B’s weight and
flood relief camp. Every person receives Laddu, B’s weight is 15 kg less than C’s weight. When
Jalebi and Barfi in the ratio 10: 8: 6 in terms of A’s weight is increased by ‘m’ kg, B’s weight is
dozen but the weight of one Barfi is 16 grams increased by (m – 2) kg and C’s weight is

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decreased by (m + 9) kg, ratio of A’s weight to A.Rs.12000

C’s weight becomes 6: 5 respectively and ratio B.Rs.15000
of B’s weight to C’s weight becomes 16: 15 C.Rs.10000
respectively. Find the ratio of initial weights of A D.Rs.14000
and B respectively? E. None of these
A.12: 11
B.11: 10 8) Ratio of the number of male to female
C.13: 12 employees in company A and B is 3:2 and 7:3
D.10: 9 respectively. If 20% of male employees from A
E.14: 13 are left and 40% of female employees from B
are left the company, then remaining male
6) Iniyan has some amount and he distributed employees in A and B together is 110, then find
that amount to his son and daughter. When his the total employees in A and B together initially?
son spends Rs.1170, then the ratio of the A.340
amount has by Son to Daughter is 3:14. If B.360
Rs.1170 spends by his Son and at the same C.300
time his daughter also spends Rs.6400, then the D.400
amount has by Iniyan’s son to daughter E. Cannot be determine
becomes 1:3. What is the difference between
the initial amount has by Iniyan’s son and 9) In company A has two departments- IT and
daughter? HR and the ratio of the number of male to
A.Rs.12510 female employees in A is 2:3. If the female
B.Rs.12410 employees work in HR department is 80% of the
C.Rs.12810 total number of employee works in HR
D.Rs.12910 department and the total number of employees
E.Rs.12710 in HR department is 50% more than the total
number of employees works in IT department. If
7) Two years ago, the ratio between Raghu’s the total number of employees in A is 1600, then
and Ravi’s salary was 17: 14. The ratio of their find the number of male employees in HR
individual salaries between two years ago salary department?
and this year’s salaries are 17: 25 and 7: 10 A.180
respectively. At present, the total of their salary B.189
is Rs.22500. What is the present salary of Ravi? C.192

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D.196 together is 87, then what is the number of balls

E.202 in box A?
A.100
10) If the ratio of the number of balls in box A B.60
and box B is 4:5 and the ratio of the balls in box C.40
C to D is 3: 4. IF the number of balls in box D is D.80
4 less than the number of balls in B and the E. None of these
average number of balls in all the boxes
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Answer Key with Explanation

1) Answer: E Number of red balls in B = 45 * 7/15 = 21

Let the 50 paise and Rs. 1 coins be a and 3a Number of yellow balls in B = 45 * 8/15 = 24
respectively (1/2 * 4x/7 + 21 * 1/4):(1/5 * 3x/7):(75/100 * 24) =
Now, a/2 + 3a = 105 14(3/8):3:15
7a/2 = 105 (1/5 * 3x/7)/18 = 3/15
So, value of a = 30 18 = 3x/7
Number of Rs. 5 coins = 10% x 3 x 30 = 9 x = 42
Number of Rs. 2 coins = 8/3 x 9 = 24
Value of P = 24 x 2 + 5 x 9 = Rs. 93 3) Answer: A
Hence answer is option E Ratio of sweets in terms of dozen =Laddu:
Jalebi: Barfi = 10: 8: 6 = 5: 4: 3
2) Answer: D Ratio of sweets in terms of weight = Laddu:
Total number of balls in B = 45 Jalebi: Barfi= 48: 24: 16 = 6: 3: 2

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Ratio of sweets in terms of weight = (5 * 6): (4 * x – 11m = 9 ---------------(1)

3): (3 * 2) = 30: 12: 6 = 5: 2: 1 And,
% contribution of Laddu = 5/8 = 62.5% [(x – 15) + (m – 2)]/ [x – (m + 9)] = 16/15
% contribution of Jalebi = 2/8 * 100 = 25% 15x + 15m – 255 = 16x – 16m – 144
% contribution of Barfi = 1/8 * 100 = 12.5% 31m – x = 111 ---------------(2)
Required ratio = 62.5: 25: 12.5 From equations (1) and (2):
20m = 120
4) Answer: C m = 6, x = 75
He bought a total of 50 kg of sugar and the ratio Initial weight of A = 75 – 9 = 66 kg
of the quantity is given as 2:3:5. Initial weight of B = 75 – 15 = 60 kg
Therefore, he has 10 kg of X, 15 kg of Y and 25 Required ratio = 66: 60 = 11: 10
Kg of Z.
The cost price of X, Y & Z is Rs.30/kg, Rs.40/kg 6) Answer: D
and Rs.50/kg Initial amount has Son = x
The profit earned on 1kg of X is 20/100 × 30 = Initial amount has daughter = y
Rs.6 (x – 1170)/y = 3/14
The loss earned on 1 kg of Y is 10/100 × 40 = 3y = 14x – 16380
Rs.4 14x – 3y = 16380 ---- (1)
The profit earned on 1 kg of Z is 32/100] × 50= (x – 1170)/(y – 6400) = 1/3
Rs.16 y – 6400 = 3x – 3510
But he sold all of X & Y and 40 – (10 + 15) =15 y – 3x = 2890 ----(2)
kg of Z. From (1) and (2)
∴ The total amount of profit earned is 6 × 10 – 4 5x = 25050
× 15 + 16 × 15 x = 5010
= 60 – 60 + 240 = Rs.240 y = 17920
Difference = 17920 – 5010 = Rs.12910
5) Answer: B
Let initial weight of C = ‘x’ kg 7) Answer: C
So, initial weight of B = (x – 15) kg Let the salaries of Raghu and Ravi two years
And initial weight of A = x – 15 + 6 = (x – 9) kg before be A1, B1 and now be A2, B2 respectively.
From the question: A1/B1 = 17/14 --- (i)
[(x – 9) + m]/ [x – (m + 9)] = 6/5 A1/A2 = 17/25 --- (ii)
5x – 45 + 5m = 6x – 6m – 54 B1/B2 = 7/10 --- (iii)

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A2 + B2 = 22500 => A2 = 22500 – B2 --- (iv) Number of employees in HR department = x *

(i) * (iii) => A1/B2 = 17/20 --- (v) 150/100
(ii)/(v) => B2/A2 = 4/5 --- (vi) x + 3x/2 = 1600
(iv) in (vi), B2/(22500 – B2) = 4/5 5x = 3200
=> B2 = 10000 x = 640
Present salary of Ravi = Rs.10000 Number of HR employees = 640 * 3/2 = 960
Number of female employees from HR
8) Answer: E department = 960 * 80/100 = 768
Total employees in A = x Number of male employees HR department =
Total employees in B = y 960 * 20/100 = 192
Male to female ratio in A = 2: 3
Male to female ratio in B = 7: 3 10) Answer: D
(2/5 * 80/100 * x) + (7/10 * z/100 * y) = 110 Number of balls in A = 4x
We don’t know any values Number of balls in B = 5x
Data inadequate Number of balls in D = 5x - 4
Number of balls in C = ¾ * (5x – 4)
9) Answer: C (4x + 5x + 5x – 4 + (15x – 12)/4)/4 = 87
Total employees = 1600 14x + 15x/4 = 87 * 4 + 7
Number of male employees = 2/5 * 1600 = 640 71x = 1420
Number of female employees = 3/5 * 1600 = 960 x = 20
Number of employees in IT department = x Number of balls in A = 20 * 4 = 80

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QUANTITATIVE APTITUDE – RATIO AND PROPORTION MAINS SET- 2 (Eng)
Quantitative Aptitude

1) Ratio of the number of male to female 3) Ratio of the red to yellow balls in box A is 3: 5
employees in company A is 4:3 and the ratio of and the ratio of the red to yellow balls in box B is
the number of male to female employees in B is 4: 3. If the total red balls in box A and B together
3:2. If 20 male employees from A shifted to B is 9 less than the total yellow balls in box A and
and 12 female employees from B is shifted to A, B together, total number of balls in box A and B
then now the total number of employees in B is together is 69, then find the total number of red
98. If the initial number of male employees in B balls in both boxes together?
is 16 less than the total number of initial A.24
employees in A, then find the initial number of B.30
female employees in A? C.36
A.18 D.45
B.24 E. None of these
C.30
D.36 4) There are two friends Amit and Mishra each
E.45 having particular number of gold coins. Amit
said to Mishra that if you give 20 gold coins,
2) If the number of female employees in mine will be twice as yours. For that Mishra
company A is 50% more than the number of replied if you give 90 coins, mine will be six
male employees in the same company and the times as yours. What is the number of gold
number of female employees in company B is coins Mishra having?
twice the number of male employees in the A.100 coins
same company. If the total number of B.120 coins
employees in A is 120 more than the number of C.110 coins
employees in B, then what is the ratio of the D.80 coins
number of male to female employees in A and B E.90 coins
together?
A.3:2 5) Ratio of the number of boys and girls in the
B.2:3 class A is 4:5. The difference between the boys
C.4:5 and girls in the class A is ----- and the total
D. Cannot be determine number of students in class B is 180. If the
E. None of these number of boys in B is 16 more than the number

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of boys in A, then the total number of girls in B is B.45%

-----. C.48%
i) 21, 80 D.51%
ii) 20, 84 E.54%
iii) 26, 60
A. Only i and ii 8) The school HM has certain amount of
B. All i, ii and iii chocolates which distributed among the
C. Only i students of three classes A, B and C. If the HM
D. Only i and iii gave four – fifteenth of the total number of
E. None of these chocolates that he has to class A, the remaining
he gave seven – twenty two to class B and from
6) The ratio of the monthly salaries of Ram and the remaining he gave 36 chocolates to class C.
Kalai is 2:3. The ratio of expenditures of Ram Find the total number of chocolates HM
and Kalai is 3:4. After spending on expenditure, distributed?
if Kalai gives 25% of her savings to Ram, both of A.78
them have same amount in hand. If the B.72
difference between their savings is 5000, find C.75
the difference between their salaries. D.80
A.5000 E. None of these
B.15000
C.10000 9) Ratio of the price of mobile to laptop is 1: 3
D.8000 and then Ram purchased x number of laptops
E.12000 and 6 mobiles while Rahul purchased 6 laptops
and x mobiles. If the total amount paid by Rahul
7) Ratio of the employees in company A to B is is 40% more than that of the total amount paid
6: 5 and the number of employees in C to A is by Ram, then find the value of x?
13: 10. IF the ratio of the number of male to A.4
female employees in A, B and C is 7: 5, 2: 3 and B.2
7: 6 respectively, then the number of female C.3
employees in all the companies together is D.8
approximately what percent of the total number E.6
of employees in all the companies together?
A.42%

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10) If the number of blue balls in box A is 50% blue) in B, then what is the ratio of the number
more than the number of red balls in the same of red to blue balls in A and B together?
box and the number of blue balls in box B is A.3:2
twice the number of red balls in the same box. If B.2:3
the total number of balls (red and blue) in A is C.4:5
36 more than the total number of balls(red and D. Cannot be determine
E. None of these

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Answer Key with Explanation

1) Answer: C Total number of employees in B = 3y

Number of male employees in B = 3x 5x/2 – 3y = 120
Number of female employees in B = 2x 5x – 6y = 240
3x + 20 + 2x – 12 = 98 5x = 240 + 6y
5x = 90 We cannot find the answer.
x = 18
Total number of male employees in B = 3 * 18 = 3) Answer: B
54 Total number of balls in A = 8x
Total number of employees in A = 54 + 16 = 70 Total number of balls in B = 7y
Number of female employees in A = 70 * 3/7 = (5x + 3y) - (3x + 4y) = 9
30 2x – y = 9 ------ (1)
8x + 7y = 69 --- (2)
2) Answer: D (2) + (1) * 7
Number of male employees in A = x 22x = 69 + 63
Number of female employees in A = x * 150/100 x=6
= 3x/2 y = 12 – 9 = 3
Total number of employees in A = x + 3x/2 = Total number of balls in B = 3 * 7 = 21
5x/2 Red balls in box A = (8 * 6) * 3/8 = 18
Number of male employees in B = y Red balls in B = 21 * 4/7 = 12
Number of female employees in B = 2y Total red balls = 18 + 12 = 30

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This is satisfied.
4) Answer: E
Let x and y be the number of gold coins of Amit 6) Answer: C
and Mishra respectively. Ratio of salary = 2:3; Ram = 2x; Kalai = 3x
By data, Ratio of expenditure = 3:4; Ram = 3y; Kalai = 4y
(x+20) = 2*(y-20) Savings Ram = 2x-3y; Kalai = 3x-4y
x + 20 = 2y – 40 By data,
2y – x = 60 ----(1) Difference between the savings = 5000
(y+90) = 6*(x-90) (3x-4y) – (2x-3y) = 5000
y + 90 = 6x – 540 x – y = 5000
y – 6x = -630----(2) Also, Kalai gives 25% of her savings to Ram
After solving (1) and (2), we have both have same amount
11y = 990 25% of (3x-4y) + (2x-3y) = 75% of (3x-4y)
y = 90 2x-3y = 50% 0f (3x-4y)
4x – 6y = 3x – 4y
5) Answer: B x = 2y
From option (i) 2y –y = 5000; y = 5000
Number of girls in B = 80 x = 2*5000 = 10000
Number of boys in B = 180 – 80 = 100 Difference between their salaries = 3x – 2x = x =
Number of boys in A = 100 – 16 = 84 10000
Difference of boys and girls in A = 1/4 * 84 = 21
This is satisfied. 7) Answer: C
From option (ii) Number of employees in A:B:C= 30: 25: 39
Number of girls in B = 84 Number of female employees in A = 30x * 5/12 =
Number of boys in B = 180 – 84 = 96 12.5x
Number of boys in A = 96 – 16 = 80 Number of female employees in B = 3/5 * 25x =
Difference of boys and girls in A = 1/4 * 80 = 20 15x
This is satisfied. Number of female employees in C = 39x * 6/13 =
From option (iii) 18x
Number of girls in B = 60 Required percentage = (12.5x + 15x + 18x)/94x *
Number of boys in B = 180 – 60 = 120 100
Number of boys in A = 120 – 16 = 104 = 45.5x/94x * 100
Difference of boys and girls in A = 1/4 * 104 = 26 = 48%

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Amount Difference= (18y+xy) - (3xy + 6y)

8) Answer: B = 12y – 2xy
Total number of chocolates HM has = x (12y-2xy) = (40/100)(3xy+6y)
Class A = 4/15 * x = 4x/15 60y – 10xy = 6xy + 12y
Class B = 7/22 * (x – 4x/15) = 7x/30 48y = 16xy
Class C = 36 x=3
36 = x – (4x/15 + 7x/30)
36 * 30 = 30x – 8x - 7x 10) Answer: D
X = 72 Number of red balls in A = x
Number of blue balls in A = x * 150/100 = 3x/2
9) Answer: C Total number of balls in A = x + 3x/2 = 5x/2
CP of mobile = y Number of red balls in B = y
CP of laptop =3y. Number of blue balls in B = 2y
Total amount paid by Ram =(x*3y)+(6 * y) = 3xy Total number of balls in B = 3y
+ 6y 5x/2 – 3y = 36
Total amount paid by Rahul = (6 * 3y) + (x * y) = We cannot find the answer.
18y + xy

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QUANTITATIVE APTITUDE – RATIO AND PROPORTION MAINS SET- 3 (Eng)
Quantitative Aptitude

1) Arun gives Rs. K to P, Q and R and tell them number of balls sold by shops A and B together
to distribute in Ratio of 3:2:4 respectively, but by before increase?
mistake, they distribute the amount in inverse A.210
ratio respectively, so the difference between the B.140
amount received by R in both cases is Rs. 600. C.350
Find the actual amount that was meant to be D.245
received by Q. E. None of these
A.Rs. 521
B.Rs. 524 4) The average number of pipes manufactured
C.Rs. 653 from Monday to Friday together is 130 and the
D.Rs. 624 ratio of number of pipes manufactured on
E.Rs. 611 Monday to that of Tuesday is 3:2. The number
of pipes manufactured on Wednesday is 40 less
2) Ratio of the number of males in college M to than that on Tuesday and ratio of number of
N is8:5 and the number of females in college M pipes manufactured on Monday, Thursday and
is 140% more than that of college N. Ratio of the Friday is 6:4:5 respectively, then find number of
total number of students in college M to N is pipes manufactured on Wednesday?
28:15. Find the number of males in college A if A.65
the difference between the total number of B.70
students in colleges M and N is 26. C.76
A.32 D.80
B.20 E.84
C.44
D.28 5) Ratio of total chairs in the room P to that of
E. None of these room Q is 3:2, respectively. Red chairs in room
P are 40 more than those in room Q. Red and
3) The ratio of the number of balls sold by shop blue chairs in room Q are in the ratio 7:5,
A to shop B is 4:3. If the number of balls sold by respectively. Red chairs in room P are 66.66%
shops A and B is increased by 30 and 10 of the total chairs in room Q. Find total number
respectively, then the ratio of the number of of chairs in room P(if only two colors of chair are
balls sold by shops A to B is 3:2. Find the total there)?
A.720 chairs

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B.360 chairs 8) The ratio between the present age of P and Q

C.840 chairs is 3:2.If __a__ years ago the ratio between the
D.920 chairs age of P and Q is ___b___. The present age of P
E. None of these is ___c___years.
I. a)5 b) 5:4 c) 30
6) If the ratio between length of two Trains A II. a)5 b) 5:3 c) 45
and B is 2:3. The speed of Train B is 180 kmph III. a)5 b) 8:5 c)15
and speed ratio between Train B and Train A is A. Only II
5:3. If the two Trains are travelling in opposite B. Only III
direction they will meet after 10 seconds. Find C. All false
the ratio between time taken by Train A and D. All true
Train B to cross the platform has length of E. Only I
220m?
A.7:8 9) If ratio of milk and water in the mixture 1 is
B.9:7 5:2 and that of mixture 2 is 11:8. How many
C.9:5 liters of milk needed with 56L of mixture 1 and
D.8:9 76L of mixture 2 to produce a new mixture which
E.7:9 contains 30% of water?
A.43L
7) The ratio of investment of A and B is 6:7 and B.28L
the ratio of investment of C and D is 8:5. A and C.32L
C invest their money at 10% SI for 2 years and 3 D.33L
years respectively. B and D invest their money E.25L
for 2 years at 10% and 20% CI respectively. The
total interest earned by A and C together is 10) Ratio of the present ages of A and B is 3:5.
Rs.7200 and total interest earned by B and D C is 4 years older than A. Present age of D is
together is Rs.7340. Find the difference equal to the age of B 5 years ago. Ratio of age
between the investment amount of A and D? of A after 4 years and age of D after 5 years is
A. Rs. 2500 5:7. Find the average present age of A, B, C and
B. Rs. 1320 D?
C. Rs. 1200 A. 27.75yrs
D. Rs. 2000 B. 20.36yrs
E. Rs. 1000 C. 28.75yrs

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D. 31.25yrs E. None of these

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Answer Key with Explanation

1) Answer: D y = 40/20 = 2
Actual ratio of Distribution = 3:2:4 x = (30 – 5 * 2)/5 = 20/5 = 4
By mistake, they distribute in = 1/3: 1/2: 1/4 = The number of males in college A = 8 * 4 = 32
4:6:3
Now, 3) Answer: A
= 4/9 x K – 3/13 x K = 600 (4x + 30)/(3x + 10) = 3/2
= 25K/117 = 600 8x + 60 = 9x + 30
Value of K = Rs. 2808 x = 30
Actual amount received by Q = 2/9 x 2808 = Rs. The total number of balls sold by shops A and B
624 together before increases = (4 + 3) * 30 = 7 * 30
Hence answer is option D = 210

2) Answer: A 4) Answer: D
Total number of students in college M = 26 * The total number of pipes manufactured from
28/(28 – 15) = 26 * 28/13 = 56 Monday to Friday together = 130 * 5 = 650
Total number of students in college N = 56 * Ratio of number of pipes manufactured on
15/28 = 30 Monday, Tuesday, Thursday and Friday =
Let the number of males in colleges M and N be 6:4:4:5
8x and 5x respectively. Let the number of pipes manufactured on
Let the number of females in college N = 5y Monday, Tuesday, Thursday and Friday be 6x,
And the number of females in college M = 5y * 4x, 4x and 5x respectively.
(100 + 140)/100 = 5x * 240/100 = 12y So, the number of pipes manufactured on
8x + 12y = 56 ---(1) Wednesday = 4x – 40
5x + 5y = 30 ---(2) 6x + 4x + 4x – 40 + 4x + 5x = 650
From equations (1) * 5 and (2) * 8, 23x = 650 + 40
40x + 60y = 280 23x = 690
40x + 40y = 240 x = 30

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Number of pipes manufactured on Wednesday = Required ratio = 18:14 = 9:7

(4 * 30) – 40 = 120 – 40 = 80
7) Answer: D
5) Answer: A Let A and B invest 6x and 7x respectively.
According to question, C and D invest 8y and 5y respectively.
Ratio of total chairs in rooms P and Q = 3:2 Interest earn by A is 6x*(20/100)=120x/100
Let the total chairs in room P = 90x Interest earn by B is 7x*(21/100) =147x/100 [Net
Let the total chairs in room Q = 60x % of CI in 2 year is 21%]
Ratio of Red and blue chairs in room Q = 7:5 Interest earn by C is 8y*(30/100)=240y/100
Total Red chairs in room Q = 35x Interest earn by D is 5y*(44/100)=220y/100 [net
Total blue chairs in room Q = 25x % of Ci in 2 year is 44%]
Red chairs in room P – red chairs in room Q = So, we can say, 120x/100 + 240y/100 =Rs. 7200
40 And 147x/100 + 220y/100 = 7340
Red chairs in room P = 35x + 40 By solving above equations, we get x=y=
Blue chairs in room P = 55x - 40 Rs.2000.
Red chairs in room P = 2/3 x total chairs in room Difference of A and D’s invest = (6*2000)-
Q (5*2000)= Rs.2000
(35x + 40) /60x = 2/3
Thus, x = 8 8) Answer: C
Total chairs in room P = 90x = 90 x 8 = 720 I. a)5 b) 5:4 c) 30
Hence, answer is option A So, the age of P is 30, the age of Q is
30*(2/3)=20
6) Answer: B So, 5 years ago ratio of their age = (30-5): (20-5)
The speed of Train B = 180 kmph = 180 * 5 / 18 =25:15 =5:3
= 50 m/s But b is 5:4.
The speed of Train A = 50 * 3 / 5 = 30 m/s So, it’s not satisfied.
Length of two trains = 10 * (50 + 30) = 800 Similarly, we check the other's value and we can
Length of Train A = 800 * 2 / 5 = 320m see none of the condition is satisfied.
Length of Train B = 800 * 3 / 5 = 480m
Time taken by Train A to cross the platform has 9) Answer: B
length of 220m = (320 + 220) / 30 = 18s In mixture 1, milk = 56*5/7 = 40 liters
Time taken by Train B to cross the platform has In mixture 2, milk = 76*11/19 = 44 liters
length of 220m = 700 / 50 = 14s

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In final mixture after adding X liters of milk, the Let age of A and B is 3x and 5x
concentration of milk is 70% So, age of C is 3x+4 and age of D is 5x-5.
40 + 44 + x / (56 + 76 + x) = 7/10 So, we can say, (3x+4)/(5x-5+5)=5/7
840 + 10x = 924 + 7x Or, 25x=21x+28, or x=7
3x = 84 Age of A is 21 years, B is 5*7=35 years.
X = 28 Age of C is 21+4=25 years and age of D is 35-
So, required milk = 28 liters 5=30 years.
So, average present age of A,B,C and D is = [
10) Answer: A 21+35+25+30] / 4 =111/4=27.75yrs

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Quantitative Aptitude

1) Ratio of males and females in a village in the pipes manufactured on Monday, Thursday and
year 2022 is 2:3. Total population in the village Friday is 6:4:5 respectively, then find number of
is 3500. In 2023, the number of males is pipes manufactured on Wednesday?
increase by (X+10)%, and the number of A.65
females increased by (3X-5)% so that the total B.70
population increase by 23% in the year 2023. C.76
Find the difference between males and females D.80
in the year 2023? E.84
A.988
B.755 4) The number of boys in class A is (2d+5) and
C.945 the number of girls in class A is (2e+6). The
D.765 ratio of the number of boys and girls is 15:14.
E.825 Number of boys in class B is 3e which is 20%
more than the number of boys in A. Number of
2) The income of A and B in the ratio of 3:2 and girls in class A and B is same. Find the possible
their expenditures are in the ratio of 1:1. The difference between the total number of students
saving of A is Rs.200, which is Rs.100 more in classes A and B?
than the saving of B. If the ratio of the income of A.e+d
A to C is 1:2 and the expenditure of C is 60% of B.d/2
his income, then find the saving of C. C.e/2
A.Rs.250 D.d-e
B.Rs.240 E.e
C.Rs.300
D.Rs.320 5) Ratio between the income of A and B is
E.Rs.450 _____i_____. The difference in income between
A and B is Rs.2400. If A spends 75% of his
3) The average number of pipes manufactured income then his savings is ____ii____.
from Monday to Friday together is 130 and the I) i. 5:6 ii.Rs.3200
ratio of number of pipes manufactured on II) i. 4:3 ii.Rs.2400
Monday to that of Tuesday is 3:2. The number III) i. 7:8 ii.Rs.4000
of pipes manufactured on Wednesday is 40 less Find which of the following satisfies the blank?
than that on Tuesday and ratio of number of A.only II false

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B.Only I false squares are distributed among a certain number

C.Only II is true. of children and adults in the ratio of 7: 5. If 40
D.all true children and 20 adults are present, then find the
E.Only III is true sum of chocolate squares divided to each child
and each adult.
6) Ratio of the total number of boys to girls in A.8.5
the college is 3:2 and the ratio of the total B.7.5
number of girls to boys passed the exam in the C.11
college is 3:4. If the total number of girls passed D.9
the exam in the college is 360 and the E.None of these
difference between the number of boys and girls
in the college is 300, what is ratio the number of 9) The box A contains x number of red and blue
boys to girls failed the exam? balls and the number of red to blue balls from A
A.7:4 in the ratio of 4:3 and The Box B contains 45
B.6:5 numbers of red and yellow balls and the number
C.4:3 of red to yellow balls from B in the ratio of 7:8. If
D.8:5 half of the red balls and one-fifth of the blue
E.None of these balls from A and the one-fourth of red balls and
75% of the yellow balls in B are mixed, then the
7) Arun gives Rs. K to P, Q and R and tell them ratio of the number of red, blue and yellow balls
to distribute in Ratio of 3:2:4 respectively, but by becomes 14(3/8):3:15. Find the value of x?
mistake, they distribute the amount in inverse A.35
ratio respectively, so the difference between the B.28
amount received by R in both cases is Rs. 600. C.56
Find the actual amount that was meant to be D.42
received by Q. E.49
A.Rs. 521
B.Rs. 524 10) Ratio of the number of students in class A to
C.Rs. 653 B is 6: 5 and the number of students in class A
D.Rs. 624 to C is 5: 6. If the number of boys in class B is
E.Rs. 611 50 % more than the number of girls in the class
B and the ratio of the number of boys to girls in
8) Alice has 20 chocolate bars and each class A and C is 3: 1 and 5: 3 respectively, then
chocolate bar has 12 squares. Chocolate the number of boys in all the class together is

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approximately what percent of the total number C.66%

of students in all the classes together? D.32%
A.75% E.20%
B.84%
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Answer Key with Explanation

1) Answer: C 3) Answer: D
So, we can say The total number of pipes manufactured from
[(3500*2/5)*(100+X+10)/100]+[(3500*3/5)*(100+ Monday to Friday together = 130 * 5 = 650
3X-5)/100]=3500*123/100 Ratio of number of pipes manufactured on
So, 1540+14X+1995+63X=4305; X=770/77=10 Monday, Tuesday, Thursday and Friday =
So, required difference [3500*125/100*3/5*]- 6:4:4:5
[3500*2/5*120/100] Let the number of pipes manufactured on
=2625-1680=945 Monday, Tuesday, Thursday and Friday be 6x,
4x, 4x and 5x respectively.
2) Answer: B So, the number of pipes manufactured on
Income = saving + Expenditure Wednesday = 4x – 40
Let the income of A = 3x 6x + 4x + 4x – 40 + 4x + 5x = 650
And the income of B = 2x 23x = 650 + 40
Let the expenditure of A = y 23x = 690
And the expenditure of B = y x = 30
3x-y=200 →(1) Number of pipes manufactured on Wednesday
2x-y = 100 →(2) = (4 * 30) – 40 = 120 – 40 = 80
by solving 1 and 2 we get
x= 100 4) Answer: C
y=100 [2d+5]/[2e+6]=15/14
The income of A = Rs.300 Or, 28d+70=30e+90
The income of C = Rs.600 Or, 28d-30e=20
The expenditure of C = 600*60/100 = Rs.360 AQT, 3e=[2d+5]*6/5
The saving of C = Rs.240 Or, 15e-12d=30

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By solving the above two equations, d=20 and Actual amount received by Q = 2/9 x 2808 = Rs.
e=18 624
So, boys in A is 2*20+5=45 and girls in A is = Hence answer is option D
2*18+6=42
Boys in B is 3*18=54 and girls in B is 42. 8) Answer: A
So, required difference = [54+42] – [45+42]=9 Total chocolate squares = 20*12 = 240
Number of squares for children = 240*7/12 =
5) Answer: C 140
According to the question, Number of squares for adults = 240-140 = 100
So, check the value of I, One child gets = 140/40 = 3.5
Income of A is 5*2400=12000 One adult gets = 100/20 = 5
So, saving is 12000*25/100=3000 Required sum = 3.5+5 = 8.5
So, it is not true.
Similarly, we can check the values of the other 9) Answer: D
also. Only II is true. Total number of balls in B = 45
Number of red balls in B = 45 * 7/15 = 21
6) Answer: A Number of yellow balls in B = 45 * 8/15 = 24
Number of boys passed the exam = 360 * 4/3 = (1/2 * 4x/7 + 21 * 1/4):(1/5 * 3x/7):(75/100 * 24)
480 = 14(3/8):3:15
Number of girls passed the exam = 360 (1/5 * 3x/7)/18 = 3/15
Number of girls in the college = 300 * 2/1 = 600 18 = 3x/7
Number of boys in the college = 300 * 3/1 = 900 x = 42
Required ratio = (900 – 480):(600 – 360)
= 420:240 10) Answer: C
= 7:4 Number of students in A = 6x
Number of students in B = 5x
7) Answer: D Number of students in C = 6/5 * 6x = 36x/5 =
Actual ratio of Distribution = 3:2:4 7.2x
By mistake, they distribute in = 1/3: 1/2: 1/4 = Number of boys in A = ¾ * 6x = 9x/2 = 4.5x
4:6:3 Ratio of number of boys to girls in B = 3:2
Now, Number of boys in B = 3/5 * 5x = 3x
= 4/9 x K – 3/13 x K = 600 Number of boys in C = 36x/5 * 5/8 = 4.5x
= 25K/117 = 600
Value of K = Rs. 2808

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