1971 mv‡ji 16 wW‡m¤^i Avgiv AR©b K‡iwQjvg Avgv‡`i cÖvYwcÖq

¯^vaxbZv| hyM hyMvšÍi a‡i Av‡›`vjb, msMªvg, Z¨vM wZwZÿvi ci `xN© 9

gvm i³ Siv‡bv mk¯¿ msMÖv‡g wÎk jvL gvby‡li ZvRv cªv‡Yi wewbg‡q,
wZb jvL gvчev‡bi B¾Z Aveªæi cwie‡Z© Avgiv AR©b K‡iwQjvg GKwU
wbR¯^ gvbwPÎ, wbR¯^ cZvKv| cvwK¯Ívbx nvbv`vi evwnbxi ee©iZv †_‡K
¯^‡`k‡K gy³ K‡i n‡qwQjvg ¯^vaxb| 1971 mv‡ji 16 wW‡m¤^‡i mgvß
gyw³hy‡×i †PZbv GB evOvwj RvwZi GK Ag~j¨ m¤ú` Z_v HwZnvwmK
cÖZ¨q, ZvB evOvwji RvZxq Rxe‡b wW‡m¤^i gvmwU GKw`‡K †hgb
Zvrchc~Y© Aciw`‡K G gvmwUi AšÍwb©wnZ ¸iæZ¡ I gh©v`v Acwimxg|
gyw³hy‡×i ¯§„wZPviY
eZ©gvb evsjv‡`‡k Avgiv hv‡`i‡K eyw×Rxex wKsev wkwÿZ mgvR
m‡PZb e¨w³Z¡ wnmv‡e a‡i wb‡q _vwK Zv‡`i g‡a¨ Kwe, mvwnwZ¨K,
eyw×Rxex, wkÿK, ivRbxwZwe`, wPwKrmK‡`i Ae¯’vb mgv‡Ri cª_g
mvwi‡Z| wKš‘ Zv‡`i A‡b‡Ki wPšÍvчPZbv, AvPviÑAvPiY, Kg©Kv‡Ði Kvi‡Y
cÖvqB †`Lv hvq A‡bK eo eo wkwÿZ bvgxÑ`vwg eyw×Rxex‡`i bv‡gi
c~‡e© ÒZ_vKw_ZÓ AjsKviwU e¨envi Kiv nq, gyw³hy×Kv‡j G‡`‡ki
wmsnfvM evOvwj gyw³hy‡×i ¯^c‡ÿ me©vZ¥K mvnvh¨ mn‡hvwMZv
Ges AskMÖnY _vK‡jI cvwK¯Ívwb‡`i †`vmi wnmv‡e wKQz ‡jvK gyw³hy‡×i
we‡ivax kw³ wn‡m‡e K‡i K‡iwQ‡jv, eZ©gvb Kv‡jI G‡`‡ki ivR‰bwZK
avivq `yÕwU cÖKvk¨ gZvgZ weivR Ki‡Q, GKwU ¯^vaxbZvi ¯^c‡ÿ AciwU
wec‡ÿ, A_©vr GKwU m¤úª`vq ivR‰bwZK Kvi‡Y wKsev †kÖYx ¯^v‡_©i
R‡b¨ A_ev ¯^vaxbZvi g~j¨‡eva‡K Abyaveb bv Ki‡Z cvivi R‡b¨ G‡`‡ki
¯^vaxbZv‡K g‡b cÖv‡Y MÖnY K‡i wb‡Z cv‡iwb| ¯^vaxbZv gyw³hy×
¯^vfvweKfv‡eB Zv‡`i wbKU ü`q w`‡q fvjevmvi wKsev kÖ×vebZ wP‡Ë
Abyaveb Kivi g‡Zv †Kvb welqe¯‘ bq| ZvB A‡bK wkwÿZ Ávbx †jvK‡KI ej‡Z
†kvbv hvq AvcwËKi A‡bK K_vevZ©v, †hgb 71ÑGi †mB †MŠie D¾¡j
gyw³hy‡×i eQi‡K Zviv e‡j _v‡Kb ÒMЇMv‡ji eQiÓ RvwZi RbK e½eÜz †kL
gywReyi ingv‡bi bvg‡K kÖ×vf‡i D”PviY bv K‡i †mvRvmywR e‡j †`b Ò‡kL
mv‡neÓ BZ¨vw`| †Kvb AÁ AbwfÁ †jv‡Ki †ÿ‡Î G ai‡bi fzj‡K MÖnY‡hvM¨ e‡j
we‡ewPZ n‡jI eyw×Rxex gnj †_‡K hLb G ai‡bi AmsjMœ kã D”PvwiZ n‡Z
†kvbv hvq ZLb we‡eK Zv‡`i‡K wZi¯‹vi K‡i ˆewK| gnvb gyw³hyׇK wKsev
gyw³‡hv×v‡`i AvZ¥Z¨vM‡K hviv GKwU ¯^vfvweK `yN©Ubv wKsev
Ae¯’vi cwi‡cÖwÿZ g‡b K‡i _v‡K, Zv‡`i G‡`‡k emevm Kivi wKsev
bvMwiK‡Z¡i my‡hvM myweav ‡fv‡Mi K‡ZvUzKz Awaevi i‡q‡Q Zv wn‡me
K‡i †`Lvi cÖ‡qvRbxqZv i‡q‡Q|
¯^vaxbZv msMÖvg Ges gyw³hy‡×i cÖv°v‡j evOvwj RvwZi g~jZ †h jÿ¨
wQj Zvi we‡kølY Ki‡j †`Lv hv‡e ¯^vaxbZv ej‡Z eySvq cvK nvbv`vi
evwnbxi `Lj †_‡K evOvwji Avevmf~wgi mve©‡fŠgZ¡ wbwðZ Kiv A_©vr
evOvwji wbR¯^ Avevmf~wgi gvbwPÎ c„_KKiY| Ògyw³Ó ej‡Z eyS‡Z n‡e
mvgvwRKÑivR‰bwZKÑag©xq Ges A_©‰bwZK gyw³i mwVK wbðqZv|
cÖK…Z mZ¨‡K ¯^xKvi Ki‡j AvR GK_v †g‡b wb‡Z n‡e ¯^vaxbZv jv‡f
Avgiv GKwU mve©‡fŠgÑf~ÑLÐ, wbR¯^ cZvKv †c‡qwQ mZ¨ wKš‘ gyw³i
†Kv‡bv Av¯^v`, G RvwZi fv‡M¨ †Rv‡Uwb ivR‰bwZK cU cwieZ©‡bi d‡j
G‡`‡k e¨w³ wKsev †Mvôxi fv‡M¨i weeZ©b mvwaZ n‡jI mvaviY
MYÑgvby‡li fv‡M¨i Ae¯’vi †Kv‡bv cwieZ©b Av‡mwb| Av‡mwb
mvgvwRK, ivR‰bwZK, ag©xq wKsev A_©‰bwZK gyw³| ei 22
cwiev‡ii cwie‡Z© GLb evOvwj‡K 22kZ cwievi †kvlY Ki‡Q| g~j¨‡ev‡ai
Aeÿq, mvgvwRK mš¿vm, ag©xq `v½v, `ye©„‡Ëi cÖZv‡c mgMÖ RvwZ
AvR wRwg¥Ñawl©Z, GR‡b¨ g~jZ G †`‡ki GK †kªYxi ivRbxwZwe`,
mgvRcwZ Ges miKvwi AvgjvivB mvwe©Kfv‡e `vqx|
¯^vaxbZvi g~j¨‡ev‡ai Aeÿq, cÖK…Z †`k‡cÖwg‡Ki ¯^íZv, †hvM¨ †bZ…
‡Z¡i Afv‡e GKwU †`k, RvwZ w`‡b w`‡b wKfv‡e aŸs‡mi w`‡K GwM‡q hvq
Zvi ev¯Íe `„óvšÍ AvR‡Ki Nyyy‡b a‡i evsjv‡`k| GKwU Pig wech©‡qi
gy‡LvgywL evOvwj RvwZi eZ©gvb cÖRb¥ aŸs‡mi c‡_, fwel¨r wPšÍvi
`vqÑ`vwqZ¡ †hb †KDB enb Ki‡Z PvB‡Qb bv| G †`‡ki gyw³‡hv×viv †h
evsjv‡`k Gi ¯^cœ †`‡L, †h Av`k© †K mvg‡b †i‡L gyw³hy× K‡iwQ‡jv,
ey‡Ki ZvRv i‡³ ¯^vaxbZv wK‡b G‡bwQ‡jv Zv‡`i †m ¯^cœ GKwU nxb ivR
‰bwZK PµvšÍ mdj n‡Z †`qwb| Zviv ¯^vaxbZv jv‡fi cÖviw¤¢K ¯Í‡iB
G‡`‡ki gyw³‡hv×v‡`i HK¨‡K webó K‡i| c‡i †KŠk‡j nbb K‡i gyw³‡hv×viv
PwiÎÑAw¯ÍZ¡ Ges gvb gh©v`v, w`‡b w`‡b gyw³‡hv×viv nvwi‡q hvq GK
†kÖYxi fzqv gyw³‡hv×v Z_v myweavevw`‡`i ¯^v‡_© †Pvivevwj‡Z, GUv
†h evOvwj RvwZi Rb¨ K‡ZvUv KjsKRbK AvR Zv GKUz ÿwZ‡q †`L‡jB eySv
hv‡e| ¯^vaxb mve©‡fŠg wbR †`‡k GKRb exi gyw³‡hv×vi nv‡Z wfÿvi
_vjv| gyw³‡hv×v Kzwj gRy‡ii KvR K‡i| knx‡`i ¯¿x Kb¨v Ac‡ii evwo‡Z
`vmxe„wË K‡i w`bvwZcvZ Ki‡Qb, G j¾v Kvi? G j¾vi †LkviZ wK G RvwZ
cwi‡kva Ki‡Z cvi‡e? †h ea~ Zvi wmuw_i wmu`yi gy‡Q w`‡qwQj G †`‡ki
¯^vaxbZvi R‡b¨| †evb wewj‡q w`‡qwQj Zvi B¾ZÑAveªæ, gv Zvi ey‡Ki
gvwbK K‡iwQ‡jv `vbчmB †`‡k AvR ¯^vaxbZv we‡ivax ivRvKvi evwnbx
ÿgZvi gmb` `Lj K‡i Av‡Q Avi gyw³‡hv×viv Zv‡`i `qvi cvÎ n‡q †Kv‡bv g‡Z
†eu‡P Av‡Q †MvÎnxb cwiPqnxb GK Acvs‡Zq Rxe wn‡m‡e| Kviv GB
Abwf‡cÖZ cwiYwZi Rb¨ `vqx?
gyw³‡hv×v‡`i exiMuv_v‡K my‡KŠk‡j wejxb K‡i †`qv n‡q‡Q| weK…Z
n‡”Q G †`‡ki ¯^vaxbZvi cªK…Z BwZnvm| we‡k¦i Kv‡Q Avgv‡`i
HwZn¨gwÐZ BwZnvm ¯^xK…Z GKwU KzPµx gnj ev‡bvqvU BwZnvm
ˆZwi K‡i AvR wb‡R‡`i‡K e‡iY¨ K‡i †Zvjvi AccÖqv‡m wjß| eZ©gvb Ges
AvMvgx cÖRb¥‡K ¯^vaxbZvi cÖK…Z BwZnvm Rvb‡Z †`qv n‡”Q bv|
Zv‡`i mvg‡b Zz‡j aiv n‡”Q åvwšÍ gbMov KíKvwnbx| Avgv‡`i gnvb
¯^vaxbZvi †NvlK, ¯^vaxbZvi ¯’cwZ, RvwZi wcZv cÖf…wZ HwZnvwmK
mZ¨‡K wb‡q GKwU gnj wØav؇›Øi m„wó Kivi a„óZv Pvjv‡”Q| A_P
mgMÖ wek¦evmx Gme cÖK…Z mZ¨‡K Rv‡b|
cvKnvbv`vi evwnbxi Pig ee©iZvi BwZnvm, Zv‡`i †`vmi G‡`‡ki N„wYZ
ivRvKvi Avje`i‡`i AvPviÑAvPiY, wbcxob, wbh©vZ‡bi K_v hw` eZ©gvb
cÖRb¥ Rvb‡Z cvi‡Zv Zv n‡j Zviv KLbI ivR‰bwZKfv‡e wec_Mvgx n‡Zv
bv| ¯^vaxbZvi g~j¨‡eva‡K Zv‡`i ü`‡q AbycÖvwYZ Kiv n‡j Zviv
mvgvwRK Aeÿ‡qi ¯^xKvi n‡Zv bv| A_P GB cweÎ `vwqZ¡ cvj‡bi cwie‡Z©
cÖK…Z BwZnvm‡K bm¨vr Kivi cÖ‡Póvq GwU gnj Zrci i‡q‡Q| GKwU
RvwZi mvgwMÖK AvZ¥Z¨v‡Mi mydj AvR gywó‡gq K‡qKR‡bi †fv‡Mi dmj
n‡q `vuwo‡q‡Q| Gi bvg hw` ¯^vaxbZv nq Zv n‡j G †`‡ki we‡eK m‡PZb
gvby‡liv AvMvgx cªRb¥‡K wK Reve †`‡e?
Õ71ÑG cvK nvbv`vi Ges Zv‡`i †`vmi ivRvKvi evwnbxi wbg©g
cvkweKZv, ee©iZv Ges G‡`‡ki aŸsmjxjv †`‡L RvwZms‡Ni gnvmwPe
D_v›U gšÍe¨ K‡iwQ‡jbt
A_©vr G n‡”Q gvby‡li ˆZwi we‡k¦i me PvB‡Z eo RNb¨Zg wech©q|
G¨vWIqvW© †K‡bwWi g‡Z cvKevwnbx KZ…©K evsjv‡`‡k msNwUZ
nZ¨vKvÐ wQjt
gvbeRvwZi BwZnv‡m me‡P‡q eo †kvKven NUbv| AvR ch©šÍ c„w_exi
†Kv‡bv RvwZ Zv‡`i ¯^vaxbZvi Rb¨ GZ i³ †`qwb| Ggb K‡i AvZ¥ûwZ w`‡Z
nqwb| A_P AvR Avgiv fzj‡Z e‡mwQ †mB gnvb ¯^vaxbZvi g~j¨‡eva‡K
¯^vaxbZvi exi‡hv×v †`‡ki m~h© mšÍvb gyw³‡hv×v I knx` ¯§„wZ‡K| G
Kvi‡YB nqZ e‡iY¨ K_vwkíx ew¼gP›`ª e‡jwQ‡jb, ÔevOvwj AvZ¥we¯§„Z
RvwZ| GK mgq Kwe¸iæ `ytL K‡i e‡jwQ‡jbÕ, mvZ †KvwU evOvwji †n gy»
Rbbx, †i‡L‡Qv evOvwj K‡i gvbyl K‡ivwb|Õ A‡b‡K g‡b K‡i _v‡Kb
¯^vaxbZvi 24/25 eQi c‡i ¯^vaxbZvi cÖK…Z BwZnvm, gyw³‡hv×v I knx`
cwiev‡ii BwZnvm wK ˆZwi m¤¢e? Avgvi Ávb g‡Zv Aek¨B m¤¢e| KviY
HwZnvwmKiv hw` nvRvi nvRvi eQ‡ii wejxb n‡q hvIqv aŸsm¯Í~‡ci MnŸi
†_‡K cÖK…Z m‡Z¨i mÜvb jvf Ki‡Z cv‡ib Zv n‡j gvÎ K‡qK eQ‡ii e¨eav‡b
Avgv‡`i gyw³hy‡×i BwZnvm †K‡bv ˆZwi Kiv hv‡e bv? Zv Qvov
gyw³hy‡×i m‡½ mivmwi m¤ú„³ msMVK cÖZ¨ÿ`k©x jvL jvL †KvwU
†KvwU ¯^vaxbZvKvgx gvbyl AvRI †eu‡P Av‡Qb| hv‡`i ¯§„wZ‡Z
¯^vaxbZv msMÖvg I gyw³hy‡×i wPi A¤øvb, m~‡h©i g‡ZvB Av‡iv Sjgj|
G‡`‡k bvbv wel‡q Rwic n‡Z cv‡i, cwimsL¨vb Pj‡Z cv‡i, M‡elYv n‡Z cv‡i,
gnvb gyw³hy‡×i mvwe©K wel‡qi mZ¨‡K DrNvUb K‡i ¯^vaxbZvi cÖK…Z
BwZnvm †K‡bv iwPZ n‡Z cv‡i bv? †`k‡cÖwgK ¯^vaxbZvi ¯^cÿ kw³i
HKvwšÍK cÖ‡Póv _vK‡j G KvR †Kv‡bv `yiƒn e¨vcvi bq| Avgv‡`i gnvb
¯^vaxbZv Ges gyw³hy‡×i Agjxb HwZn¨gwÐZ ¯§„wZ‡K wPi¯§iYxq K‡i
ivL‡Z, ¯^vaxbZvi cÖK…Z BwZnvm Avgv‡`i cÖR‡b¥i nv‡Z Zz‡j w`‡Z,
¯^vaxbZv †cÖwgK‡`i HK¨e× cÖ‡Póvi GKvšÍ Avek¨K| AvR Zv‡`i KiYxq
nIqv DwPZ|
K) ¯^vaxbZv msMÖv‡gi cÖK…Z BwZnvm iPbv;
L) cvV¨µ‡g ¯^vaxbZvi cÖK…Z BwZnvm Pvjy Kiv;
M) ¯^vaxbZvi Rb¨ AvZ¥Z¨vwM‡`i Rxebx msMÖn Ges cÖKvkbvi gva¨‡g
me©¯Í‡i cªPv‡ii e¨e¯’v KiY;
N) cÖK…Z gyw³‡hv×v‡`i ZvwjKv cÖYqb Ges fzqv bvgavix gyw³‡hv×v‡`i
wPwýZKiY c~e©K `„óvšÍg~jK e¨e¯’v MÖnY;
O) knx‡`i ZvwjKv cÖYqb Ges ivóªxq gh©v`v cÖ`vbc~e©K knx`
cwievi‡`i cybe©vmb;
P) me©¯Í‡ii gyw³‡hv×v‡`i ivóªxq m¤§vb cÖ`vb I cybe©vmb;
Q) gyw³hy‡× we‡kl Ae`vb ivLv m‡Ë¡I †h mKj exi †hv×viv †LZve cvqwb
Zv‡`i m¤§vb cÖ`vb;
R) cÖ‡Z¨K †Rjv wfwËK, _vbv wfwËK, BDwbqb wfwËK knx`‡`i ZvwjKv
cÖYqbc~e©K Zv‡`i ¯§„wZ djK ¯’vcb;
S) knx` ¯§„wZi Aej¤^‡b e›`i, bMi, mo‡Ki, D`¨v‡bi bvgKiY;
T) †eKvi `yt¯’ gyw³‡hv×v cwiev‡ii R‡b¨ ivóªxq m¤§vbx fvZv cÖeZ©‡bi
e¨e¯’v;
U) gyw³‡hv×v cwiev‡ii mšÍvb‡`i wkÿv I wPwKrmvi R‡b¨ ivóªxq fvZv
cÖ`vb;
V) hy×vnZ gyw³‡hv×v‡`i cybe©vm‡bi R‡b¨ ivóªxq e¨e¯’v MÖnY;
W) PvKix †ÿ‡Î gyw³‡hv×v‡`i eq‡mi mxgv †b‡q cÖnmb eÜKiY|
G‡`‡ki Kwe, mvwnwZ¨K, eyw×Rxex, mvsevw`K Ges †`‡ki m‡e©v”P
we`¨vcxV, wek¦we`¨vj‡qi QvÎÑQvÎx, wkÿKÑwkÿwqÎx, gyw³‡hv×v‡`i bvg
msMÖn Ki‡Z cv‡ib| mgvwa ¯’vb wPwýZ Ki‡Z cv‡ib, †hLv‡b `uvov‡j
ZiæYÑZiæwYiv Drmvn cv‡e, cÖex‡Yiv †Pv‡Li Rj †dj‡e, MY`ykgbiv fxZ
n‡e, evOvwjiv kÕ kÕ eQi a‡i jovB K‡i‡Q, RvZxq gh©v`v I †kvlY gyw³i
R‡b¨ g‡b ivL‡Z n‡e †mB jovB‡qi my`xN© avivq me‡P‡q Ô‡R¨vwZg©q
Aa¨vq 1971 mv‡ji mk¯¿ msMÖvg|Õ Rq evsjv|
Lyikx` Av‡bvqvi evejyt gyw³‡hv×v, mfvcwZ, e½eÜz Av`k© weKvk
†K›`ª, h‡kvi|

wZb w`K †_‡K XvKvq cÖ‡ek

Ki‡jv gyw³evwnbx I wgÎevwnbx
‡lv‡jv wW‡m¤^i|
XvKv kn‡i mKvj †_‡K †kvbv †M‡jv GKUv aŸwb, Rq evsjv| mKvj `kUvi
w`‡K GKUv †nwjKÞvi G‡jv| wgÎ evwnbxi c~e© †Rv‡bi KgvÛvi †Rbv‡ij
RMwRr wms Av‡ivivi cÖwZwbwa wgt Rvdi G‡jb cvwK¯Ívbx evwnbxi
Ôm‡½ AvZ¥mgc©‡Yi welq wb‡q Av‡jvPbv Ki‡Z|
wZbw`K †_‡K XvKvq cÖ‡ek Ki‡jv wgÎevwnbx I gyw³evwnbx| AviI wZbwU
†nwjKÞv‡i P‡o G‡m bvg‡jb †Rbv‡ij RMwRr wms I Zvi m½xiv| we‡Kj
PviUvi †im‡Kvm© gq`v‡b AvZ¥mgc©‡Yi `wj‡j mB Ki‡jb †Rbv‡ij Avgxi
Ave`yjøvn Lvb wbqvRx| webvk‡Z© gyw³evwnbx I wgÎevwnbxi †hŠ_
Kgv‡Ûi Kv‡Q AvZ¥mgc©Y Ki‡jv cvK evwnbxi wZivbeŸB nvRvi †mbv|
we‡k¦i Ôme©‡kÖô †mbvevwnbxiÕ- weµg †kl n‡q †M‡jv wbi¯¿ evOvwj
bvix-cyiæl‡K nZ¨v K‡i|
Ae‡k‡l Aemvb n‡jv bq gvme¨vcx `xN© i³ÿqx hy‡×i| 30 jvL gvbyl‡K nZ¨v
K‡iI cvKevwnbx Ges Zv‡`i G‡`kxq mn‡hvMx †`vmiiv †VwK‡q ivL‡Z cvi‡jv
bv gyw³Kvgx gvby‡li weRq‡K| GB bq gv‡m ee©i NvZK evwnbx m„wó
K‡i‡Q cvkweKZv Ges ee©iZvi bZzb bwRe| nZ¨v, ¸g, jyU; al©Y wQ‡jv GB
bq gv‡m G Rbc‡`i wbZ¨wPÎ| cvK-Avg©xi cvkvcvwk GB nZ¨vh‡Á Ask
wb‡q‡Q kvwšÍ KwgwU, ivRvKvi evwnbx, Avje`i, Avjkvgm evwnbxi
m`m¨iv|
ivR‰bwZK `j¸‡jvi g‡a¨ GB nZ¨vh‡Á Ask wb‡q‡Q, mn‡hvwMZv K‡i‡Q
Rvgv‡Z Bmjvgx, gymwjg jx‡Mi wewfbœ MÖæc, †bRv‡g Bmjvg, K…lK
kÖwgK cÖRv cvwU©, †W‡gvµ¨vwUK cvwU©, Rvgv‡Zi QvÎ msMVb
Bmjvgx QvÎmsNmn Avi wKQz Kw_Z Bmjvgcš’x I `wÿYcš’x `j|
civRq wbwðZ †`‡L cvK-Avg©xi AvbyôvwbK AvZ¥mgc©‡Yi Av‡MB GB
NvZK `vjvj, ivRvKvi-Avje`i evwnbxi †bZv-Kg©xiv Mv XvKv †`q| †KD †KD
aiv c‡o gyw³‡hvׇ`i nv‡Z| Wvt gvwjKmn Zvi gwš¿mfvi †ek KÕRb m`m¨
AvkÖq †bq wbi‡cÿ †Rvb wn‡m‡e wPwýZ †nv‡Uj B›UviK‡b|
hviv Mv XvKv w`‡jb RbZvi f‡q, G‡Kev‡i wbw®Œq wQ‡jb bv Zviv| ZLbI
Zv‡`i g‡b ÿxY cÖZ¨vkv| knx` eyw×Rxex nZ¨vKv‡Ði Ab¨Zg Awfhy³ bvqK
cieZ©x‡Z †R‡j e‡m ¯§„wZPviY K‡i‡Qb Gw`‡bi|
Ô...hLb 16 wW‡m¤^i Zv‡`i (cvKevwnbx) AvZ¥Møvwbi †NvlYv †kvbv †Mj,
ZLb mK‡jB we¯§‡q weg~p| ILv‡b (XvKv kni RvgvZ Awdm) wM‡q e„ËvšÍ
ï‡b nZvkvq †Q‡q †Mj mviv gb| wkD‡i DV‡jv cÖwZwU †jvgK~c|Õ
hLb jvL jvL gvbyl weR‡qi Avb‡›` D‡ØwjZ, ZLb Zv‡`i †e`bvfiv nvnvKvi
Ôw`‡bi †k‡l †b‡g Gj iv‡Zi AÜKvi| Avgv‡`i fvM¨vKvk †_‡K we`vq wbj
†mŠfv‡M¨i ïKZviv|Õ civRq wbwðZ †R‡bI gvb‡Z cviwQj bv Zviv| ZLbI
Lv‡jK gRyg`viiv m„wóKZ©vi Kv‡Q AvKzj wgbwZ RvbvqÑ †Lv`v‡`ªvnx‡`i
Dci Avgv‡`i weRq eLwkk Ki| AvR we‡K‡j ivRavbxi gwZwSj, dwKivcyj,
AvivgevM GjvKvi Îvm ivRvKvi KgvÛvi wd‡ivR wgqv wkKvi nb
MYwcUzbxi|
D‡jøL¨, wd‡ivR wgqvi 3 kÕ m`‡m¨i evwnbx bqgv‡m nZ¨v, al©Y,
jyUZiv‡Ri gva¨‡g bviKxq mš¿vm m„wó K‡iwQj GB GjvKvq| civRq
AeavwiZ †R‡b KivPxi m‡½ †hvMv‡hvM K‡ib wbqvRx| †fvi nIqvi ci †`‡ki
me©Î cvK-Avg©xi BDwbU¸‡jvi Kv‡Q Rvwb‡q †`b AvZ¥mgc©‡Yi
wb‡`©k| wKš‘ ZLbI †g‡Uwb NvZ‡Ki i³Z…òv| XvKv-Lyjbvmn †`‡ki
wewfbœ A‡j †klev‡ii g‡Zv †g‡Z I‡V nZ¨vh‡Á|
Gfv‡eB GwM‡q Av‡m †kl gyn~Z©wU| `xN© bq gv‡mi MYnZ¨v †k‡l AvR
we‡K‡j HwZnvwmK †im‡Kvm© gq`v‡b †jt †Rt wbqvRx ¯^vÿi K‡ib
AvZ¥mgc©‡Yi `wj‡j|
we‡k¦i gvbwP‡Î Dw`Z nj GKwU †`k- evsjv‡`k| GLbKvi cÖRb¥ ÁvZ n‡q
evsjv‡`k‡K †`‡L‡Q| †Kej †`‡Lwb Gi wcQ‡b wÎk jvL gvby‡li Av‡Z¥vrmM©|
Avi †KvwU †KvwU gvby‡li `ytL Kó, wbh©vZb, Z¨vM-wZwZÿv|
mܨvq fvi‡Zi cÖavbgš¿x Bw›`iv MvÜx †iwWI‡Z fvlY w`‡jb- ej‡jb, DHAKA
IS THE CAPITAL OF THE FREE COUNTRY.
m‡½ m‡½B wZwb cwðg mxgv‡šÍ fviZxq evwnbxi GKZidv hy× weiwZ
†NvlYv Ki‡jb|
wbqvRxi AvZ¥mgc©Y m¤ú‡K© ¯§„wZPviY Ki‡Z wM‡q Kv‡`i wmwÏKx
ej‡jb,Ô16 wW‡m¤^i mKv‡j †gRi †Rbv‡ij bvMiv I Kv‡`i wmwÏKx GKwU
†nwjKÞv‡i G‡m mvfviMvgx mo‡K gxicyi weª‡Ri cieZ©x weª‡Ri Kv‡Q
bvg‡jb| m‡½ i‡q‡Qb weª‡MwWqvi †K¬qvi| weª‡MwWqvi †K¬qvi U½x
Awfgy‡L hvIqv evwnbxi AwabvqKZ¡ KiwQ‡jb| mvfviMvgx evwnbxi
AwabvqKZ¡ KiwQ‡jb weª‡MwWqvi mvbZ wms| †nwjKÞvi †_‡K †b‡g †gRi
†Rbv‡ij bvMiv †Rbv‡ij wbqvRxi Kv‡Q GKwU wPwV wjL‡jb| Zv‡Z wZwb
wbqvRx‡K wjL‡jb, Avwg AgyK RvqMvq i‡qwQ| Zzwg AvZ¥mgc©Y Ki‡e
wKbv RvbvI Ges DËi `vI| fviZxq evwnbxi GKRb †gRi‡K evnK K‡i wPwV
cvVvb n‡jv| Zvi mv‡_ i‡q‡Q fviZxq evwnbxi wZbRb RIqvb I c_ †Pbvevi
R‡b¨ GKRb gyw³‡hv×v| `yÕwU Rxc Zv‡`i wb‡q P‡j †Mj| Rx‡ci mb¥y‡L
mv`v cZvKv| m‡½ †Kv‡bv A¯¿ †bB| wbqvRx wPwV †c‡q Rvbvj †h, †m
AvZ¥mgc©Y Ki‡Z cÖ¯‘Z| wKš‘ †Kvb wjwLZ fvl¨ †m w`j bv| cvKevwnbxi
†gRi †Rbv‡ij Rvg‡k`‡K cvwV‡q w`j| Rvg‡k` G‡m †gRi bvMiv‡K m¨vjyU
K‡iMv †Zv nvg †jMv AvDi Zzg †jMv| nvg‡jvM †`v GK mv_ Avqv n¨vq|
Rvg‡k` G‡m Zvi wb‡Ri wifjfvi I gv_vi †dŠwR Uzwc Zz‡j w`j mw¤§wjZ
evwnbxi Kv‡Q AvZ¥mgc©‡Yi cÖZxK wn‡m‡e| wifjfviwU MÖnY Ki‡jb †gRi
†Rbv‡ij bvMiv Ges Uzwc Zz‡j †`qv n‡jv Kv‡`i nv‡Z| †Rbv‡ij bvMiv ZLb
Kv‡`i‡K ej‡jb, Av‡i wmwÏKx, K¨v‡givg¨vb n¨vq? B‡qv‡Zv wnw÷ª eb
hv‡qMv| wKš‘ `yf©vM¨, †m mg‡q †Kv‡bv K¨v‡givg¨vb †mLv‡b wQj bv|
†gRi †Rbv‡ij Rvg‡k` hLb AvZ¥mgc©Y Ki‡jv, ZLb mKvj `kUv ev‡R|
knx` Rbbx Rvnvbviv Bgvg GB w`‡bi ¯§„wZPvi‡Y wjL‡jb ÔAvR mKvj bÕUv
ch©šÍ †h AvKvkhy× weiwZi K_v wQj, †mUv we‡Kj wZb‡U ch©šÍ evov‡bv
n‡q‡Q| `ycyi †_‡K mviv kn‡i fxlY PvÂj¨ I D‡ËRbv| cvK Avwg© bvwK
mv‡iÛvi Ki‡e we‡K‡j| mKvj ‡_‡K Kwjg, û`v, jyjy hvivB Gj mevi gy‡LB GK
K_v| `‡j `‡j Rq evsjv aŸwb Zz‡j iv¯Ívq †ewi‡q c‡ob KviwdD D‡cÿv K‡i|
cvK‡mbviv, wenvwiiv mevB bvwK cvjv‡”Q| cvjv‡Z cvjv‡Z c‡_Nv‡U
G‡jvcvZvwo ¸wj K‡i eû evOvwj‡K Lyb-RLg K‡i hv‡”Q| gÄyi G‡jb Zvi `yB
†g‡q‡K wb‡q, Mvwoi †fZ‡i evsjv‡`‡ki cZvKv wewQ‡q| wZwbI H GK K_vB
ej‡jb| ev`kv G‡m ejj, Gwjd¨v›U †iv‡Wi AvwRR †gvUi‡mi gvwjK Lvb Rx‡c
K‡i cvjvevi mgq †ec‡ivqv ¸wj Pvwj‡q iv¯Ívi eû †jvK RLg K‡i‡Q|
gÄyi hvevi mgq cZvKvUv Avgv‡K w`‡q †M‡jb| ej‡jb, ÔAvR hw` mv‡iÛvi
nq, Kvj mKv‡j G‡m cZvKvUv Zzje|Õ
AvR kix‡di KzjLvwb| Avgvi evmvq hviv Av‡Qb, ZvivB mKvj †_‡K †`vqv-
`iæ` co‡Qb| cvovi mevB‡K ejv n‡q‡Q ev` gvM‡ie wgjv‡` Avm‡Z| G‡K
Lvb, mvby, gÄy, LyKy mevB we‡Kj †_‡KB G‡m †`vqv co‡Q|
‡Rbv‡ij wbqvRx beŸB nvRvi cvwK¯Ívbx ˆmb¨ wb‡q AvZ¥mgc©Y K‡i‡Q
AvR we‡Kj wZb‡Ui mgq|
hy× Zvn‡j †kl? Zvn‡j Avi Kv‡`i R‡b¨ me im` Rwg‡q ivLe? Avwg
†M÷iæ‡gi Zvjv Ly‡j Pvj, wPwb, wN, Mig gkjv †ei Kijvg KzjLvwbi R`©v
ivaevi R‡b¨| gv, jvjy, Ab¨vb¨ evwoi M„wnYxiv mevB wg‡j R`©v ivua‡Z
em‡jb|
iv‡Zi ivbœvi R‡b¨I Pvj, Wvj, Avjy, †cuqvR BZ¨vw` GLvb †_‡KB w`jvg|
AvMvgxKvj mKv‡ji bvkZvi R‡b¨I gq`v,wN,mywR, wPwb, Mig gkjv GLvb
†_‡KB †ei K‡i ivLjvg|
Z_¨ m~Ît NvZ‡Ki w`bwjwc, i‡gb wek¦vm, GKvˇii w`b¸‡jv, Rvnvbviv
Bgvg, evsjv‡`‡ki †Mwijv hy×, †gRi iwdKzj Bmjvg wcGmwm, ¯§„wZ‡Z
1971; b~iæb bvnvi †eMg|