_Weekly_ 8-14 March 2025 CA Content - English
_Weekly_ 8-14 March 2025 CA Content - English
NATIONAL AFFAIRS
Union Finance Minister and MoS of Finance Union Minister Ashwini Vaishnaw Launched
Launched New Credit Assessment Model AI Compute Portal, Dataset Platform
for MSMEs AIKosha and Other Key Initiatives
In March 2025, Union Minister Nirmala Sitharaman, In March 2025, Union Minister Ashwini Vaishnaw,
Ministry of Finance (MoF) and Ministry of Corporate Ministry of Electronics & Information Technology
Affairs (MoCA), along with Union Minister of State (MeitY) launched several key
(MoS) Pankaj Chaudhary, MoF, launched the New initiatives under IndiaAI mission during the celebration
Credit Assessment Model based on the scoring of of 1 year anniversary of IndiaAI mission held in New
digital footprints of Micro, Small and Medium Delhi, Delhi.
Enterprises (MSMEs) in post budget interaction held at ✓ The newly launched initiatives are the AI
Vishakhapatnam, Andhra Pradesh (AP). Compute Portal, IKosha: IndiaAI Datasets
Platform, the AI Competency Framework for
IWAI Signed MoU with J&K to Enhance River Public Sector Officials, iGOT-AI Mission
Karmayogi, the IndiaAI Startups Global
Cruise Tourism
Acceleration Program with Station F, the
In March 2025, Noida (Uttar Pradesh (UP)) based
IndiaAI Application Development Initiative and
Inland Waterways Authority of India (IWAI) under the
IndiaAI FutureSkills all aimed at strengthening
Ministry of Ports, Shipping and Waterways (MoPSW)
AI-driven research, innovation, and skill
has signed a Memorandum of Understanding (MoU)
development.
with the Government of Jammu and Kashmir (J&K), to
enhance river cruise tourism on three National
Waterways in J&K. NITI Aayog and India SME Forum Launch ‘A
✓ The three national waterways (NW) in the Million Women Arise’ Initiative for Women
Union Territory (UT) of Jammu and Kashmir Entrepreneurs
include River Chenab (NW-26), River Jhelum On March 6, 2025, New Delhi(Delhi) based National
(NW-49), and River Ravi (NW-84) out of the Institution for Transforming India (NITI) Aayog and
111 recognized national waterways in India. Mumbai(Maharashtra) based India Small, and Medium
Enterprise (SME) Forum jointly launched the ‘A Million
Coursera Report: India Leads in GenAI Women Arise initiative’ to empower women
Adoption; Women Lag at 29.6% entrepreneurs across India. The initiative aims to
In March 2025, the United States of America(USA) address challenges faced by women-led Micro, Small,
based Coursera Inc., a leading online learning platform, and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs).
published its report titled “Closing the Gender Gap in ✓ India SME Forum formalized a partnership with
GenAI Skills” , offering a strategic roadmap to bridge IndiGo Airlines through a Memorandum of
the gender disparity in Generative Artificial Intelligence Understanding (MoU), offering MSMEs
(AI) (GenAI) enrollments. India has emerged as a global improved travel solutions for enhanced
leader in GenAI adoption, recording 1.3 business growth.
million enrollments in 2024.
✓ Gender Disparity: Globally, women account Union Minister Bhupender Yadav
for 32% of total GenAI enrollments, yet in Inaugurates WSDS 2025 in New Delhi
India, their participation is significantly lower Union Minister Bhupender Yadav, Ministry of
at 29.6%, despite making up a larger Environment, Forest, and Climate Change(MoEFCC)
share (40%) of Coursera’s total learners. inaugurated the 24th edition of the World Sustainable
Development Summit (WSDS) 2025, held from March
5 to 7, 2025 in New Delhi, Delhi. The theme for WSDS
2025 is “Partnerships for Accelerating Sustainable ✓ An MoU was signed with Sanand(Gujarat)-
Development and Climate Solutions.” based Micron Technology on Environment,
✓ During WSDS 2025, the TERI presented Health & Safety (EHS) initiatives, Science,
the SDLA 2025 to Dr. Bharrat Jagdeo, Vice Technology, Engineering and Mathematics
President of Guyana, and Marina Silva, (STEM) education, and skilled manpower
Minister of Environment and Climate Change, development.
Brazil. ✓ The IESA and the Japan External Trade
Organization (JETRO) signed a strategic MoU
India’s MoD Signs USD 248 Million Contract to strengthen global collaboration in the
semiconductor and electronics sectors. Click
with Russia’s RoE for Procurement of
here to read full News
Engines for T-72 Tanks for IA
On 7 March 2025, the Ministry of Defence (MoD), the
Government of India(GoI) signed a contract with Overview of PM Narendra Modi’s visit to
Moscow (Russia) based Rosoboronexport (RoE), Dadra & Nagar Haveli, Daman & Diu, and
Russian Federation, worth USD 248 million for Gujarat on March 7 -8, 2025
procurement of 1000 Horsepower(HP) Engines for T- The Prime Minister (PM) Narendra Modi visited the
72 Tanks. These engines will be delivered in fully Union Territory (UT) of Dadra and Nagar Haveli and
formed, completely knocked down, and semi-knocked Daman and Diu (DNHDD), and Gujarat from March 7-
down conditions. 8, 2025. During his visit, the PM inaugurated and laid
✓ The agreement includes Transfer of the foundation stones for multiple development
Technology (ToT) from RoE to Avadi (Chennai, projects for the UT worth over Rs 2580 crore.
Tamil Nadu, TN) based Armoured Vehicles ✓ Inauguration of NAMO Hospital: On March 7,
Nigam Limited (Heavy Vehicle Factory) for 2025, PM Narendra Modi inaugurated the
integration and eventual licensed Narendra Modi (NAMO) Hospital (Phase I) in
manufacturing of engines. Silvassa, DNHDD.
✓ Rozgar Mela: PM Narendra Modi also
CEA and TPDDL organised the 5th Edition of distributed appointment letters under the
‘Rozgar Mela’ which provides benefits to
Lineman Diwas in New Delhi
beneficiaries under various schemes, including
In March 2025, New Delhi (Delhi) based Central
the Pradhan Mantri Awas Yojana –
Electricity Authority (CEA), a statutory body under the
Urban (PMAY-
Ministry of Power (MoP), in collaboration with Tata
U), Gir Adarsh Aajeevika Yojana(GAAY), and
Power Delhi Distribution Limited (TPDDL) organized
the Sylvan Didi Scheme.
the 5th Edition of ‘Lineman Diwas’, in New Delhi,
✓ PM Narendra Modi’s visit to Gujarat: He
Delhi. Lineman Diwas is annually observed on March
launched 2 key initiatives: Gujarat Scheme for
4th across India.
Antyodaya Families for Augmenting
Livelihoods (G-SAFAL) and Gujarat
Gujarat CM Bhupendrabhai Patel Mentorship and Acceleration of Individuals for
Inaugurated Gujarat SemiConnect Transforming Rural Income (G-MAITRI).
Conference 2025 & 19th IESA Vision
Summit in Gandhinagar Madhav National Park in MP Becomes
Bhupendra Patel, the Chief Minister (CM) of Gujarat India’s 58th Tiger Reserve
inaugurated the Gujarat SemiConnect Conference In March 2025, Union Minister Bhupender Yadav,
2025, a 3-day event with the theme “Gujarat Silicon Ministry of Environment, Forest and Climate Change
Gujarat: Powering India’s Semiconductor Revolution”, (MoEFCC) announced the Madhav National Park in
held from March 5-7, 2025 at Mahatma Mandir Madhya Pradesh (MP) as 58th Tiger Reserve (TR) of
Convention and Exhibition Centre (MMCEC) India and marking it as the ninth TR in MP.
in Gandhinagar, Gujarat. ✓ Note: Tiger Reserves are notified by the State
✓ The Gujarat Government signed over 30 MoUs Governments as per provisions of Section 38V
amounting to over Rs. 1.04 lakh crore at the of the Wildlife (Protection) Act, 1972 on advice
Gujarat Semiconnect Conference 2025 to of the National Tiger Conservation Authority
bolster semiconductor and electronics (NTCA).
manufacturing in Gujarat.
First Rear Fuselage for LCA Mk1A Handed Platform (NFDP) mobile application (app).
Over to HAL by Indian Private Industry This mobile application is developed under the
In March 2025, the first rear fuselage for Light Combat Pradhan Mantri Matsya Samridhi Sah-
Aircraft (LCA) Mk1A, produced by Indian Private Yojana (PM-MKSSY).
Industry, Bengaluru (Karnataka)
based Alpha Tocol Engineering Services Private India & Armenia Sign MoU for Cooperation in
Limited, was handed over to Bengaluru based Medical Product Regulation
Hindustan Aeronautics Limited (HAL) in the presence On March 10, 2025, India and the Republic of
of Union Minister Rajnath Singh, Ministry of Defence Armenia signed two Memoranda of Understanding
(MoD) at Aircraft Division in Bengaluru, Karnataka. (MoUs) during the visit of Ararat Mirzoyan, the Foreign
Minister (FM) of Armenia, to India from March 9 to 11,
MoA&FW Releases 2nd Advance Estimates 2025. The agreements aim to strengthen bilateral
of Production of Major Agricultural Crops cooperation in medical product regulation and
diplomatic training.
(Kharif & Rabi) for 2024-25
✓ MoU on Medical Product Regulation: Signed
On March 10, 2025, the Ministry of Agriculture and
between India’s Central Drugs Standard
Farmers’ Welfare (MoA&FW) released the ‘Second
Control Organisation (CDSCO) in New Delhi
Advance Estimates for the production of major
and Armenia’s Center of Drug and Medical
agricultural crops (Kharif and Rabi) for 2024-25’,
Technology Expertise (CDMTE).
highlighting record outputs in key crops like rice, wheat,
maize, groundnut, and soybean.
✓ Union
Minister Shivraj Singh Chouhan, MoA&FW,
approved the data, confirming that under the
leadership of Prime Minister (PM) Narendra
Modi, the Government of India(GoI) aims to
develop the agricultural sector.
✓ Foodgrains Production for Kharif is estimated
at 1,663.91 Lakh Metric Tons (LMT),
while Rabi production (excluding summer
crops) is projected at 1,645.27 LMT.
✓ Rice: Kharif rice production is anticipated to
reach a record 1,206.79 LMT, an increase of
74.20 LMT compared to the 1,132.59 LMT
produced in 2023-24 and Rabi rice (excluding
summer) is estimated at 157.58 LMT.
✓ Wheat production is projected at a
record 1,154.30 LMT, showing an increase of
21.38 LMT compared to 2023-24 (1,132.92
LMT). Union Minister Amit Shah Releases 24
Maize: Kharif maize production is projected at Reprinted Sastu Sahitya Books, Rs 150 Coin
a record 248.11 LMT, with Rabi maize in Ahmedabad
(excluding summer) estimated at 124.38 LMT. In March 2025, Union Minister Amit Shah, Ministry of
Home Affairs (MHA) , Ministry of Cooperation
Fisheries Startup Conclave 2.0 held in released 24 reprinted books by Ahmedabad (Gujarat)-
based Sastu Sahitya Mudranalaya Trust during the
Hyderabad, Telangana; Launched NFDP app
Akhand Anandotsav event in Ahmedabad.
In March 2025, the Department of Fisheries (DoF),
✓ Union Minister Amit Shah also unveiled a Rs
under the Ministry of Fisheries, Animal Husbandry, and
150 commemorative coin in honor of the
Dairying (MoFAH&D) hosted the Fisheries Startup
150th birth anniversary of Acharya Bhagwant
Conclave 2.0 held in Hyderabad, Telangana.
Shri Buddhi Sagar Surishwar Maharaj.
✓ The event witnessed the launch of two key
initiatives: Fisheries Startup Grand Challenge
2.0 and National Fisheries Development
NHLML, IWAI Sign MoU to Develop State-of- (30%), Northern (28%), Eastern (5.4%)
Art MMLP in Varanasi, UP , North Eastern States (0.68%).
On 11 March 2025, New Delhi (Delhi) based National • Banks account for 81% whereas
Highways Logistics Management Housing Finance Companies (HFCs)
Limited (NHLML) under the Ministry of Road Transport account for 19% of housing loans.
and Highways (MoRTH) and Noida (Uttar Pradesh, UP)
based Inland Waterways Authority of India’s AI Revolution: A Roadmap
India (IWAI) under the Ministry of Ports, Shipping and to Viksit Bharat
Waterways (MoPSW) signed a Memorandum of India is undergoing a significant transformation in
Understanding (MoU) in New Delhi for developing a Artificial Intelligence (AI), driven by various initiatives
state-of-art Multi-Modal Logistics Park (MMLP) in like: IndiaAI Mission and the establishment of Centres
Varanasi, UP. of Excellence (CoE) for AI are bolstering India’s AI
✓ IWAI, the nodal agency of MoPSW for National ecosystem.
Waterways (NW), signed MoU with multiple In 2024, the Government of India(GoI) approved the
agencies of Delhi government including IndiaAI Mission with an outlay of Rs 10,300 crore over
Irrigation and Flood Control (IFC) department, five years to strengthen AI capabilities in India.
the Delhi Development Authority (DDA), the ✓ The Mission is being implemented by the
Delhi Jal Board (DJB), the Delhi Transport Ministry of Electronics and Information
Corporation (DTC) at Asita Park, Delhi. Technology (MeitY) through ‘IndiaAI’
Independent Business Division (IBD) under
IAF Conducts Combat Training at Umiam Digital India Corporation (DIC).
Lake in Meghalaya ✓ GoI announced a new CoE for AI in
In March 2025, the Indian Air Force (IAF) conducted education (which will be 4th CoE in AI), in the
a combat operations training exercise at Umiam Union Budget for Financial Year 2025-26
Lake, located in Shillong, Meghalaya, to strengthen (FY26) with an outlay of Rs 500 crore.
interoperability with the Indian Army Special ✓ BHASHINI: BHASHa INterface for
Forces and the Indian Navy. India(BHASHINI) is an AI-led language
translation platform, designed to provide
smooth access to the internet and digital
NHB Released Report on Trends and services in Indian languages, which includes
Progress of Housing in India 2024 voice-based access, and support content
In March 2025, New Delhi (Delhi)-based National creation in Indian languages.
Housing Bank (NHB), apex financial institution for ✓ Sarvam-1 AI Model: It is a large language
housing, released the Report on Trends and Progress of model for optimization of Indian languages. It
Housing in India, 2024 in accordance to provisions consists of 2 billion parameters and
of Section 42 of NHB Act, 1987. supports 10 major Indian languages.
✓ Increase in individual housing loan: As on ✓ India Ranks 1st Globally in AI Skill
September 30 2024, individual housing loans Penetration: As per the Stanford AI Index
stood at Rs 33.53 lakh crore, reflecting growth 2024, India topped in AI skill penetration
of 14% during the same period of last year. globally, with a score of 2.8. It is followed by
✓ Distribution of housing loans among the United States of America (USA) (2.2) and
different income groups: Middle-Income Germany (1.9).
Group (MIG) accounted 44% of the total
housing loans, as on September 30, 2024.
DBT & GoAS Sign MoU Under BioE3 Policy to
• It is followed by Economically Weaker
Section & Lower Income Group (EWS Strengthen Centre-State Partnership
& LIG) and Higher Income On March 12, 2025, the Department of
Group (HIG), accounted 39% and 17 Biotechnology (DBT) under The Ministry of Science and
% of outstanding individual housing Technology (MoS&T), Government of India (GoI), and
loans, respectively. the Government of Assam (GoAS) formalized a
• Regional Distribution in Memorandum of Understanding (MoU) to establish a
Centre-State partnership under
Finance: Southern (35%), Western
the BioE3 (Biotechnology for Economy, Environment,
and Employment) Policy in New Delhi (Delhi).
✓ It is the 1st Centre-State partnership under MoD Signs Rs 2,906 Crore Radar Contract
the BioE3 framework, aims to bolster high- with BEL for IAF
performance bio-manufacturing and cultivate a On 12 March 2025, the Ministry of Defence (MoD)
sustainable biotechnology ecosystem in signed a Rs 2,906 crore capital acquisition
Assam. contract with Bharat Electronics Limited (BEL) in
Ghaziabad, Uttar Pradesh (UP) (a leading defence
DoP Signs MoU with FSID, IISc Bengaluru for electronics manufacturing facility) for the procurement
Documentation of Digital Address DPI Tech of Low-level Transportable Radar (LLTR), known as
Architecture “Ashwini” for the Indian Air Force (IAF).
On March 11, 2025, the Department of Posts (DoP),
under the Ministry of Communications (MoC), signed a IN inducts 9th ACTCM Barge LSAM 23 to
Memorandum of Understanding (MoU) with Bengaluru strengthen maritime logistics
(Karnataka) based the Foundation for Science On 12 March 2025, the induction ceremony of
Innovation and Development (FSID), Indian Institute of the 9th Ammunition Cum Torpedo Cum
Science (IISc), Bengaluru at Dak Bhawan in New Delhi Missile (ACTCM) Barge, Landing Ship
(Delhi). Ammunition (LSAM) 23 (Yard 133), was held at the
✓ The MoU seeks to design the technology Naval Dockyard in Mumbai (Maharashtra). The Chief
architecture for the Digital Address Digital Guest for the event was Commodore Manish Vig,
Public Infrastructure (DPI) to create a secure, General Manager (Quality Assurance), Naval Dockyard
scalable, and interoperable addressing (Mumbai).
system. ✓ In 2021, the IN signed a contract with Thane
(Maharashtra)-based M/s Suryadipta
Projects Private Limited, a Micro, Small, and
Medium Enterprise (MSME) shipyard for the
construction and delivery of 11 ACTCM
Barges.
INTERNATIONAL AFFAIRS
Mobile World Congress 2025 held in from March 4 to March 19, 2025. This high-intensity
Barcelona, Spain Anti-Submarine Warfare (ASW) exercise is hosted by
The Mobile World Congress (MWC) 2025, a major the United States(US) Navy’s 7th Fleet and involves the
global event, was held from March 3 to 6, 2025, at Fira Indian Navy (IN), Japan Maritime Self-Defence Force
Gran Via in Barcelona, Spain, bringing together over (JMSDF), Royal Australian Air Force (RAAF), and the
101,000 attendees, more than 2,700 exhibitors, and Republic of Korea Navy (ROKN).
representatives from over 200 countries to showcase
advancements in technology. Union ITB Berlin 2025 held from March 4 to March
Minister Jyotiraditya Scindia, Ministry of 6, 2025 in Berlin, Germany
Communication (MoC) represented India at the event. Internationale Tourismus-Börse Berlin (ITB Berlin
✓ Union Minister Jyotiraditya Scindia officially 2025), one of world’s largest travel fairs was held from
inaugurated the Bharat Pavilion at the MWC March 4 to 6, 2025 at Berlin Expo Center City at
2025 in Spain. He announced that Messedamm in Berlin, Germany. The motto of this
the 9th edition of the India Mobile year’s convention is ‘The Power of Transition Lives
Congress (IMC), Asia’s largest digital Here’.
technology forum is set to take place in New ✓ In March 2025, the 25th edition of the Pacific
Delhi(Delhi) from 8th – 11th October 2025. Area Travel Writers Association (PATWA),
World Tourism and Aviation Leaders Summit
Sea Dragon 2025 Naval Exercise was held at ITB Berlin 2025. This year’s
Commenced off the Guam Coast summit was hosted by PATWA in partnership
The Sea Dragon 2025 naval exercise, a key multilateral with the Ministry of Tourism, Goa (India).
maritime warfare drill, commenced off the Guam coast ✓ The PATWA, an affiliate member of United
in the western Pacific Ocean and will be held Nations (UN) Tourism, announced the winners
of prestigious ‘25th PATWA International Sujata, INS Shardul, and Indian Coast Guard Ship
Travel Awards’ during the ITB Berlin 2025. (ICGS) Veera, successfully concluded its visit to
✓ Indian state, Goa made a significant mark at Phuket Deep Sea Port in Thailand. The visit concluded
ITB Berlin 2025, as it has won two awards at on a high note with coordinated tactical maneuvers and
PATWA International Awards. This has an exchange of sea riders during a Passage Exercise
elevated the status of Goa as India’s premier (PASSEX) with His Thai Majesty’s Ship (HTMS) Huahin,
tourism destination. a patrol gunboat of the Royal Thai Navy (RTN).
• Goa was conferred with the ‘Destination
of the Year-India’ award under the WMO Launches iClimate Action Project to
Destinations category.
Boost Global Climate Intelligence
• In Addition to that, Rohan Khaunte, Tourism
In March 2025, the World Meteorological Organization
Minister of Goa, was bestowed with
(WMO), in collaboration with the Global Climate
the ‘Tourism Minister of the Year-
Observing System (GCOS), the Group on Earth
India’ award, in recognition of his
Observations (GEO), and the European Commission,
leadership and in promoting the state’s
launched
tourism sector.
the iClimateAction project in Geneva, Switzerland.
✓ The initiative is backed by the Horizon Europe
Glass-Ceiling Index: Top 10 Best Countries Work Programme 2023-2025, which aims to
for Working Women in 2025 address critical gaps in Earth observation and
London (the United Kingdom, UK)-based The enhance global climate resilience.
Economist Group, a media company released its
annual edition of ‘Glass-Ceiling Index (GCI)’ on the Overview of EAM Dr.Subrahmanyam
occasion of International Women’s Day (IWD) which is
Jaishankar’s visit to UK & Ireland from
celebrated annually on March 8 worldwide. As per the
index, Sweden secured 1st position globally, and has March 4-9, 2025
replaced Iceland which topped the index for the last External Affairs Minister (EAM) of India,
two consecutive years. Dr. Subrahmanyam Jaishankar embarked on a 6-
✓ Now, Iceland witnessed dropped in its ranking Day visit to the United Kingdom (UK) and Ireland
by one place i.e. from 1st spot (in 2024) to from March 4 to 9, 2025 to reinforce India’s bilateral
2nd spot (in 2025). engagements with the UK and Ireland.
✓ Among top 10 best countries for working EAM Dr. S. Jaishankar Visit to UK:
women in 2025, 5 are Nordic countries: ✓ EAM Dr. S. Jaishankar visited the UK to
Sweden, Iceland, Finland (3rd), Norway (4th) reinforce the Great British Pound (GBP) 41
and Denmark (9th). billion (around USD 53 billion) bilateral trade
Top 5 best countries for working women in 2025: relationship.
✓ Economic Investments: The UK has
Rank Name of the Country Region welcomed over GBP 100 million (around USD
130 million) in new Indian investments,
expected to generate jobs and enhance
1 Sweden Europe
economic growth.
2 Iceland Europe EAM Dr. S. Jaishankar Visit to Ireland:
✓ EAM Dr. S. Jaishankar paid an official visit to
3 Finland Europe Ireland from March 6 to 7, 2025, at the
invitation of Ireland’s Deputy Prime Minister
4 Norway Europe (PM) and Minister for Foreign Affairs, Trade,
and Defence, His Excellency (HE) Simon
5 Portugal Europe Harris.
✓ Diplomatic Exchange of Officials: Both
nations signed a Memorandum of
Indian Navy’s 1st Training Squadron Understanding (MoU) to facilitate the annual
Completes Thailand Visit exchange of diplomats, enhancing bilateral
In March 2025, the Indian Navy’s (IN) First Training diplomatic relations.
Squadron (1TS), consisting of Indian Naval Ship (INS)
Unite
d
Qatar
USA Italy Kingd
3 (6.8
(48) (20) om
%)
(UK)
(15)
Saudi
Arabi Franc
USA Spain FAO Releases Reports on Global Grain
4 a e
(74) (10) Production & Food Situation 2025 : Predicts
(6.8 (6.2)
%) Wheat Production at 796 Mt
In March 2025, the United Nations (UN) Food and
Agriculture Organization (FAO) released two key
QS World University Rankings by Subject ✓ The United States of America (USA) based
2025 : ISM Dhanbad Ranked as India’s Top universities dominated in 32 academic
disciplines, with Harvard
University For Engineering-Mineral and
University(USA) leading in 15 subjects and
Mining Massachusetts Institute of Technology,
On March 11, 2025, United Kingdom (UK) based MIT(USA) in 11.
Quacquarelli Symonds (QS) released the 15th edition ✓ The UK secured the top position in 18 subjects,
of the QS World University Rankings by Subject. Among with the University of Cambridge(UK) excelling
Indian institutions, the Indian Institute of Technology, in four. Click here to read full News
IIT(Indian School of Mines, ISM) Dhanbad, (Jharkhand)
achieved the highest global ranking, for the first
time securing the 20th position worldwide in the
Engineering – Mineral and Mining subject area.
SBI Life Insurance Introduces 2 New Child Veterans, and New Delhi(Delhi) based CSC
Insurance Plans: ‘Smart Future Star’ & Academy (promoted by Common Service
Centre(CSC) E-Governance Limited).
‘Smart Platina Young Achiever’
In March 2025, Mumbai (Maharashtra) based SBI Life
Insurance Company Limited (SBI Life), a joint Niva Bupa Launches ‘Rise’ to Empower
venture(JV) between the State Bank of India(SBI) and India’s Missing Middle
French insurer BNP Paribas Cardif, On March 07, 2025, New Delhi (Delhi)
introduced two new child focused insurance products: based Niva Bupa Health Insurance Company
‘SBI Life – Smart Future Star’ and ‘SBI Life – Smart Limited (formerly Max Bupa Health
Platina Young Achiever’. Insurance Company Limited) has introduced ‘Rise’, a
health insurance plan to address the healthcare needs
SIDBI signs MoU with FBL to Strengthen of India’s “Missing Middle”.
MSME Financing
In March 2025, Lucknow (Uttar Pradesh, UP) based BoB Introduced “Bob Global Women NRE &
Small Industries Development Bank of India (SIDBI) NRO Savings Account”
and Aluva (Kerala) based Federal Bank Limited (FBL) In March 2025, the first amongst public sector banks,
signed Memorandum of Understanding (MoU) to Vadodara(Gujarat) based Bank of Baroda (BoB)
provide financial support to Micro, Small, and Medium introduced ‘bob Global Women Non-Resident
Enterprises (MSMEs). External (NRE) and Non-Resident Ordinary (NRO)
✓ The MoU was signed by Prakash Kumar, Savings Account’, designed exclusively for women
Deputy Managing Director (DMD), SIDBI and Non-Resident Indians (NRIs) to fulfill their global
Harsh Dugar, Executive Director (ED), FBL in aspirations and unique banking needs.
the presence of senior SIDBI and FBL officials.
BoI Signs MoU with IA to Enhance
HDFC Bank Launches ‘Project HAKK’ to ‘Rakshak Salary Package’ Benefits
Support IAF Veterans and Families On March 04, 2025, Mumbai (Maharashtra) based
In March 2025, Mumbai (Maharashtra) based HDFC Bank of India (BOI) signed a Memorandum of
Bank Limited has introduced ‘Project HAKK (Hawai Understanding (MoU) with the Indian Army (IA) to
Anubhavi Kalyan Kendra-Serving those who have extend the BOI ‘Rakshak Salary Package’ to Army
served)’ to provide comprehensive support and Personnel, Veterans, and Agniveers recruited under
services to Indian Air Force (IAF) pensioners, veterans, the Agnipath Scheme in New Delhi (Delhi).
and their families.
✓ HDFC Bank signed an Memorandum of
understanding (MoU) with the IAF,
represented by the Office of the Assistant
Chief of the Air Staff(ACAS) – Accounts & Air
CredResolve Secures USD 1.1 Million ✓ Top Life Insurers in terms of numbers of
Funding to Expand AI-Based Debt Recovery policies settled: LIC, India’s largest public-
sector insurer, topped in terms of most
Solutions
number of policies settled within 30 days.
In March 2025, Gurugram (Haryana)-based
✓ Top Insurers in terms of CSR by benefit
CredResolution India Private Limited (CredResolve),
amount: HDFC Life Insurance topped, with
an Artificial Intelligence (AI)-driven debt collections
99.98% of total benefit amount paid out for
platform, has secured USD 1.1 million in seed funding
claim settlement within 30 days, followed
from Bengaluru(Karnataka) Unleash Capital
by Axis Max Life Insurance.
Partners, a Japanese venture capital (VC) firm, along
with CDM Capital based in Mumbai, Maharashtra.
SEBI tightened Rules for SME IPOs with
RBI Imposes Rs 76.6 lakh Penalty on 4 Profitability Mandate
In March 2025, Mumbai (Maharashtra)-based
NBFCs for Non-Compliance
Securities and Exchange Board of India (SEBI) has
In March 2025, Mumbai (Maharashtra) based Reserve
notified a stringent regulatory framework for Small and
Bank of India (RBI) imposed Rs 76.6 lakh penalty on
Medium Enterprises (SME) Initial Public Offerings
four Non-Banking Financial Companies (NBFC) for
(IPOs). It has introduced a profitability requirement
non-compliance with certain sections of its orders
and capped the 20% limit of the total size on Offer-
regarding the ‘Peer-to-Peer (P2P) lending platform’.
For-Sale (OFS) component.
✓ A penalty of Rs 40 lakh has been imposed on
✓ Minimum operating profit: As per the new
Gurugram (Haryana) based Fairassets
framework, SMEs who are planning to launch
Technologies India Private Limited and Rs 10
an IPO, are required to show a minimum
lakh each has been imposed on Mumbai based
operating profit (Earnings Before Interest,
Bridge Fintech Solutions Private Limited and
Taxes, Depreciation, and Amortization or
Bengaluru (Karnataka) based Rang De P2P
EBITDA) of Rs 1 crore in at least two of the
Financial Services Private Limited.
previous 3 Financial Years(FY).
✓ The RBI also imposed a penalty of Rs 16.6 lakh
on Mumbai based Visionary
Financepeer Private Limited. HDFC Bank, Indian Army, and CSC
Academy Renew MoU to Expand Project
India’s Top Life Insurers in 2025: HDFC, Max NAMAN
Life, and LIC Lead in terms of Claim Mumbai (Maharashtra)-based HDFC Bank Limited,
the Indian Army’s Directorate of Indian Army
Settlements
Veterans (DIAV), and Common Service Centres
In March 2025, the Insurance Regulatory and
(CSC) Academy (under CSC e-Governance Services
Development Authority of India (IRDAI) released
India Limited) have renewed their Memorandum of
annual data on Claim Settlement Ratio (CSR) in its
Understanding (MoU) to expand Project NAMAN. This
latest ‘Handbook on Indian Insurance Statistics
initiative aims to support Army veterans, their families,
2023-24’. This report provides comprehensive
and next of kin by providing essential services at their
information on how different insurers handle claims,
doorstep.
which helps the policymakers to make informed
decisions.
✓ As per the report, the overall CSR for individual Kuhoo Finance Secures NBFC License from
death claims within 30 days, including both RBI to Expand Education Loan Offerings
private insurers and Mumbai(Maharashtra) In March 2025, Mumbai (Maharashtra)-
based Life Insurance Corporation of India (LIC) based Kuhoo Finance Private Limited, a student loan-
stood at 96.82% for Financial Year 2023-24 focused fintech platform backed by WestBridge
(FY24). Capital India Advisors Private Limited, received a Non-
✓ Top Life Insurers in terms of number of Banking Financial Company (NBFC) license from
policies: As per the report, New Delhi(Delhi) the Reserve Bank of India (RBI).
based Axis Max Life Insurance Limited with RBI Guidelines for NBFC License Eligibility:
99.79% CSR in terms of number of policies To secure an NBFC license, entities must meet the
(19,569), emerged as the biggest insurer in following RBI criteria:
India.
✓ Minimum Net Owned Funds(NOF): Rs. 10 Centre for Financial Education (NCFE) under the
Crores (for non-deposit-taking NBFCs). Ministry of Finance (MoF) launched
✓ Company Structure: Registered under the nationwide campaigns to enhance financial literacy in
Companies Act, 2013. India.
✓ It aims to empower individuals with the
Canara HSBC Life Insurance Partners with knowledge and skills to manage finances
effectively, safeguard against fraud, and
GIC Housing Finance to Offer Credit Life
ensure financial inclusion across India.
Insurance Solutions
In March 2025, Gurgaon (Haryana)- based Canara
HSBC Life Insurance Company Limited RBI Introduced Framework for
partnered with Mumbai (Maharashtra)-based GIC Recognising SROs for AA Ecosystem
Housing Finance Limited (GICHF), subsidiary of In March 2025, the Reserve Bank of
General Insurance Corporation (GIC) of India to provide India (RBI) introduced a new framework for the
credit life insurance solutions to home loan borrowers. recognition of a Self-Regulatory
✓ Note: Canara HSBC Life Insurance was a joint Organisations (SROs) for the Account
venture (JV) comprising Canara Bank Limited Aggregator (AA) ecosystem. The framework has
(51%), HSBC Insurance (Asia Pacific) Holdings outlined the key characteristics, responsibilities,
Limited (26%), and Punjab National Bank, PNB eligibility criteria, and governance aspects of SRO-AA.
(23%). ✓ RBI has clarified that SRO-AA will operate
within the existing regulatory framework for the
AA ecosystem, while, technical specifications
RBI & NCFE Launch Nationwide Financial
will continue to be framed and published by
Literacy Campaign Mumbai (Maharashtra)-based Reserve Bank
In March 2025, Mumbai(Maharashtra) based Reserve Information Technology Private
Bank of India (RBI) and Navi Mumbai based National Limited (ReBIT).
Infineon Technologies and CDIL Signs Rating Agency of India Limited) released its
MoU to Strengthen India’s Power latest FY2026 GDP Outlook report. The report has
projected that India’s Gross Domestic
Semiconductor Manufacturing
Product (GDP) will grow at 6.5% in Financial Year
On 6th March 2025, Munich (Germany) based Infineon
2025-26(FY26) compared to 6.3% expected in FY25.
Technologies AG, a global leader in power systems
and Internet of Things (IoT) semiconductors, signed its
first Memorandum of Understanding (MoU) with New India’s OTAI & Malaysia’s MPOC
Delhi (Delhi) based Continental Device India Collaborate to Promote Palm Oil Benefits in
Limited (CDIL), India’s first semiconductor India
manufacturer. On March 7, 2025, Kanpur (Uttar Pradesh) based Oil
✓ The agreement aims to bolster domestic Technologists’ Association of India (OTAI) and Kuala
production of power semiconductors critical Lumpur (Malaysia) based Malaysian Palm Oil
for sectors like renewable energy, automotive, Council (MPOC) signed a collaboration agreement to
and industrial applications. enhance awareness about the nutritional and health
✓ This collaboration aligns with India’s benefits of Malaysian palm oil in the Indian market.
‘Semiconductor Mission’, which prioritizes ✓ The collaboration will focus on consumer
reducing import dependency and achieving education, industry engagement,
self-reliance under the ‘Make in and scientific research to highlight palm oil’s
India’ initiative. benefits.
DPIIT and Mercedes-Benz India Partner to SAIPL and ACI Partner to Manufacture 200
Advance Manufacturing, Safety, and Diamond DA40 NG Trainer Aircraft
Sustainability On 11 March 2025, Sakthi Aircraft Industry Private
The Department for Promotion of Industry and Internal Limited (SAIPL) based Coimbatore, Tamil Nadu (TN)
Trade (DPIIT), Ministry of Commerce and Industry and the Aero Club of India (ACI) based in New Delhi,
(MoC&I) has signed a Memorandum of Delhi have signed an agreement to manufacture and
Understanding (MoU) with Mercedes-Benz India supply 200 Diamond DA40 NG (Next Generation)
Private Limited based in Pune, Maharashtra to trainer aircraft in India.
strengthen India’s manufacturing sector, road safety, ✓ Of these, 150 aircraft will be assembled at
and environmental sustainability. SAIPL’s upcoming facility, which is expected to
be established in Haryana.
CIL Signs MoU with IIT Hyderabad to
Establish CLEANZ in Telangana Rentokil Initial Hygiene Achieves Carbon
In March 2025, Kolkata (West Bengal, WB) based Coal Neutrality for 2024 in India
India Limited (CIL) signed a Memorandum of In March 2025, Mumbai (Maharashtra) based Rentokil
Understanding (MoU) with Indian Institute of Initial Hygiene Private Limited, (part of United
Technology of Hyderabad (IIT-Hyderabad), Kingdom (UK) Based Rentokil Initial Plc.,) a global
Telangana for establishing a Centre of Clean Coal leader in hygiene services, has announced that it has
Energy and Net Zero (CLEANZ) in Hyderabad. achieved carbon neutrality for the year 2024 through
recycling, clean energy, eco-conscious logistics, and
digital efficiency, marking a key step toward its goal of
India Emerged as Top Source Country for
net zero emissions by 2040.
FDI into Dubai with USD 3 billion Investment
According to Dubai Department of Economy and
Tourism data, India has emerged as the top source Moody’s Upgrades India’s GDP Growth to
country for Foreign Direct Investment (FDI) into Dubai, Exceed 6.5% for FY26
the United Arab Emirates (UAE), with investment On March 12, 2025, New York, the United States of
worth USD 3.018 billion in 2024, which shows a 5- America(the USA) based Moody’s Rating released it
times increase from USD 589 million in 2023. report titled ‘Banking System Outlook – India’, revised
✓ India accounted 21.5% of total FDI inflow in India’s Gross Domestic Product (GDP) forecast for the
2024, followed by the United States of Financial Year 2025-26 (FY26), projecting it to
America (USA) (13.7%); France (11%); the exceed 6.5%, up from 6.3% in FY25.
United Kingdom (UK) (10%) and Switzerland ✓ Inflation: Moody’s expects India’s average
(6.9%). inflation rate to decline to 4.5% in
FY26 from 4.8% in FY25, reflecting the
positive effects of monetary easing.
Federal Bank Limited Appointed Padma General (DG) of Hyderabad (Telangana) based
Shree Awardee Vidya Balan as Its First-Ever International Crops Research Institute for the Semi-
Arid Tropics (ICRISAT). The only international
Brand Ambassador
agricultural research center in India. He succeeds
On March 6, 2025, Aluva (Kerala) based Federal Bank
Stanford Blade, who served as the interim DG of
Limited (FBL), one of India’s leading private sector
ICRISAT.
banks, appointed Indian Actress and Padma Shree
Awardee Vidya Balan as its First-Ever Brand
Ambassador. The announcement took place at a Honda Motor Company Limited Appoints
special ceremony in Mumbai (Maharashtra) where Takashi Nakajima as New President & CEO
Vidya Balan was honored with a commemorative of HCIL
memento by KVS Manian, Managing Director (MD) & On 10 March 2025, Tokyo (Japan) based Honda Motor
Chief Executive Officer (CEO) of Federal Bank Limited. Company Limited appointed
Takashi Nakajima as the new
GoI Appointed Vikas Kaushal as CMD of President and Chief Executive
HPCL for 5 years Officer (CEO) of Noida (Uttar
In March 2025, the Government of India (GoI) Pradesh, UP) based Honda Cars
appointed Vikas Kaushal, a private- India Limited (HCIL) effective from
sector consultant, as Chairman and 1 April 2025.
Managing Director (CMD) of Mumbai ✓ He will succeed Takuya Tsumura, who moves
(Maharashtra) based Hindustan to Honda’s head office in Japan after
Petroleum Corporation Limited completing his tenure in India.
(HPCL) for five years.
✓ He succeeds Rajneesh Narang, Director BCCI Appoints Rajeev Shukla and Ashish
(finance), who has had the additional charge of Shelar for ACC Leadership Roles
CMD since September 1, 2024. The Board of Control for Cricket in India (BCCI),
✓ The Appointments Committee of the Cabinet headquartered in Mumbai, Maharashtra, has appointed
(ACC) has approved the Ministry of Petroleum its vice-president Rajeev Shukla as India’s
and Natural Gas (MoPNG) proposal for the representative on the Board of Directors (BoD) of the
appointment of Vikas Kaushal as CMD HPCL Asian Cricket Council (ACC). Former BCCI
with relaxation of the eligibility criteria. treasurer Ashish Shelar will serve as an Executive
Board Member of the ACC.
RBI Approves One-Year Extension for
Sumant Kathpalia CEO of IndusInd Bank Atul Kumar Goel Appointed as CE of IBA
In March 2025, the Reserve Bank of India (RBI) granted On March 11, 2025, Mumbai (Maharashtra) based
only a one-year extension to Sumant Kathpalia, Indian Banks’ Association (IBA)
Managing Director (MD) and Chief Executive Officer appointed Atul Kumar Goel, the
(CEO), Mumbai(Maharashtra) based IndusInd Bank, former Managing Director (MD) and
effective from March 24, 2025, to March 23, 2026. Chief Executive Officer (CEO) of
Punjab National Bank (PNB), as its
Dr Himanshu Pathak Assumes Charge as Chief Executive (CE). He
succeeds Sunil Mehta, who
DG of ICRISAT
served as the CE of IBA from January 2020 to
In March 2025, Renowned agricultural scientist Dr
September 2024.
Himanshu Pathak assumed charge as the Director
Tejas Fighter Jet Successfully Test Fires Air- Agency (ADA), demonstrating the missile’s
to-Air Astra Missile in Odisha ability to achieve a direct hit on a flying target,
On 12th March 2025, India’s indigenously developed validating its precision and operational
Light Combat Aircraft (LCA) Tejas AF readiness.
MK1 successfully test-fired the Beyond Visual Range ✓ The Astra missile, designed by the Defence
Air-to-Air Missile (BVRAAM) Astra off the coast of Research and Development Organisation
Chandipur, Odisha. (DRDO), is capable of engaging aerial targets at
✓ The test was conducted by the Bengaluru distances exceeding 100 kilometers (km) and
(Karnataka) based Aeronautical Development features advanced guidance systems for high
accuracy.
ENVIRONMENT
----
SPORTS
FIFA Banned Russia, Congo from 2026 Winners of FIDE World Junior U20 Championship
World Cup 2025:
In March 2025, Zurich(Switzerland)-based Open Category:
international governing body of football International
Earne
Federation of Association Football (FIFA) has Ran Countr
Name d
banned Russia and Congo from 2026 FIFA World k y
Points
Cup which is set to be hosted jointly by the United
States of America (USA), Canada and Mexico.
✓ The 23rd edition of FIFA World Cup will feature GM Pranav
1 India 9
104 matches being played across 16 cities in Venkatesh
the 3 countries from June 11 to July 19, 2026.
FM
Sloveni
2 Matic Lavrenc 8.5
Veteran Bangladeshi Cricketer Mushfiqur ic
a
Rahim Announced Retirement from ODIs
In March 2025, Mushfiqur Rahim, veteran wicket- GM Elham Norwa
keeper batsman from Bangladesh announced his 3 8.5
Amar y
retirement from One Day International (ODI) cricket
with immediate effect. He made his debut in ODI Girls Category:
cricket almost 20 years ago. He is the only 2nd highest
Earn
run-scorer from Bangladesh (after Tamim Iqbal with
Ran ed
8357 runs) who scored 7795 runs in 274 ODIs, at an Name Country
k Point
average of 36.42 with 9 centuries and 49 half-
s
centuries.
OBITUARY
Australian Tennis Icon & Dual Grand Slam Renowned Classical Singer Garimella
Champion, Fred Sydney Stolle Passed Away Balakrishna Prasad Passed Away
On 06 March 2025, Australian Tennis Icon and Dual In March 2025, Renowned classical singer and former
Grand Champion Frederick Sydney Stolle, nicknamed Asthana Vidwan of the Tirumala Tirupati Devasthanam
“Fiery Fred” or “Fiery” passed away at the age of 86. (TTD) Garimella Balakrishna Prasad passed away in
He was born on 8 October 1938 at Hornsby, New Tirupati, Andhra Pradesh (AP). He was born on 9
South Wales, Australia. November 1948 in Rajahmundry, AP.
✓ He reached world No. 1 in 1966 after defeating ✓ He was awarded the prestigious Sangeet
Australian former tennis player, John Natak Akademi Award in 2020 for his
Newcombe in the final of the United States outstanding contributions to Indian classical
Open Championship (US Open). music.
Former India Cricketer Syed Abid Ali Passed September 1941, in Hyderabad, Andhra Pradesh,AP
Away (now Telangana).
On 12 March 2025, Syed Abid Ali, a former Indian ✓ Syed Abid Ali represented India in 29 Test
cricketer, passed away at the age of 83 in California, Matches from 1967 to 1974 and 5 One-Day
the United States of America (USA). He was born on 9 Internationals (ODIs) between 1974 and 1975.
IMPORTANT DAYS
✓ Union Minister Amit Shah, Ministry of Home ✓ WKD 2025 is observed on 13 March 2025.
Affairs (MHA) flagged off the 1st Great Indian ✓ WKD 2024 was observed on 14 March 2024;
Coastal Cyclothon 2025 to raise awareness WKD 2026 will be observed on 12 March 2026.
about national security in coastal areas,
emphasizing the threats posed by smuggling, World Rotaract Day 2025 – March 13
including drugs, weapons, and explosives. World Rotaract Day is celebrated annually on 13th
March to honor the contributions of Rotaractors, young
World Kidney Day 2025 – March 13 adults aged 18 and above who are part of Rotary
World Kidney Day (WKD) is a global campaign International (RI), a global organization dedicated to
observed annually across the globe on the 2nd community service and leadership development. The
Thursday of March to highlight the critical role of day also highlights the impactful work of Rotaract
kidneys in overall health and to advocate for equal clubs worldwide.
access to healthcare and medication worldwide. The ✓ 13th March 2025 marks the 57th anniversary
day aims to raise awareness about kidney disease, its of the establishment of the first Rotaract club
impact, and the associated health challenges. in 1968.
STATE NEWS
the Assam Legislative Assembly in Dispur, Assam, with Deputy CM of AR Chowna Mein Presents Rs
Fiscal Deficit(FD) of Rs 620.27 crore. 39,842 Crore Budget for FY 26
✓ The budget expenditure of the state saw an In March 2025, Deputy Chief Minister(Dy CM) and
increase of 250% while Capital Minister -In-Charge of Finance, Planning and
Expenditure(CapEx) has increased to Rs Investment of Arunachal Pradesh (AR) Chowna Mein
24,964 crore in FY25. presented the state budget for the financial year 2025-
✓ The budget for FY26 has proposed exemption 26 (FY 26) in the assembly, with a total expenditure
of professional tax for monthly income up to of Rs 39,842.23 crore. This budget represents an
Rs 15,000 for all working people in the state 11.16% increase from the previous year estimate of Rs
under the Assam Profession, Trades, Callings, 35,840.79 crore. FY26 has been declared as the ‘Year
and Employments Taxation Act, 1947. of Human Capital.’
✓ Total receipts are estimated at Rs ✓ Revenue receipts are estimated at Rs
2,62,913.92 crore for Budget Estimates (BE) 34,544.07 crore with the state’s share of
for FY26, including state consolidated fund (Rs central taxes rising 16.61% to Rs.24,992.35
1,55,428.75 crore), public account (Rs crore, while capital receipts stand at Rs
1,05,485.17 crore) and from contingency fund 5,298.16 crore.
(Rs 2,000 crore).
✓ The estimated total receipts for FY26 stand Puducherry CM N Rangasamy Presents
at Rs 35,368.19 crore, up from Rs 32,471.90 Rs13,600 Crore Budget for FY26
crore in FY 25. Revenue receipts are projected On 12 March 2025, Natesan Krishnasamy
at Rs 27,231 crore, while capital receipts Rangasamy (N. Rangasamy), the Chief Minister (CM)
stand at Rs 8,137 crore. of the Union Territory (UT) of Puducherry, who also
holds the Finance portfolio, presented a Rs 13,600
MP FM Jagdish Devda Presented Rs crore tax-free Budget for the Financial Year 2025-26
4.21 Lakh Crore Budget for FY26 (FY26).
In March 2025, the Deputy Chief Minister (Dy CM) and ✓ Of the total budget, Rs 11,624.72 crore was
Minister in Charge of Finance, Madhya Pradesh allocated for Revenue Expenditure (RevEx),
(MP) Jagdish Devda presented state’s annual budget and Rs 1,975.28 crore was allocated for
worth Rs 4.21 lakh crore (Rs 4,21,032 crore) for Capital Expenditure (CapEx).
Financial Year 2025-26 (FY26) at MP Legislative ✓ The CapEx is 9.80% of the total expenditure,
Assembly in Bhopal, MP. This is for the 1st time the representing a significant increase from 1.66%
budget for MP has breached the mark of Rs 4 in 2021-22, nearly a ten-fold growth.
lakh crore.
✓ Total revenue receipts are estimated UP CM Yogi Adityanath Unveils Sify Infinit
at Rs 2,90,879 crore for FY26, of which state’s Spaces’ Data Centre in Noida
tax revenue (Rs 1,09,157 crore), and state’s On March 11, 2025, Yogi Adityanath, the Chief
share in central government funds (Rs Minister (CM) of Uttar Pradesh (UP), inaugurated the
1,11,662 crore). Artificial Intelligence (AI)-ready Sify Noida 02 data
✓ The state government has prepared a vision centre campus in Noida (UP). The facility is operated
document ‘Viksit Madhya Pradesh by Sify Infinit Spaces Limited, a leading data centre
2047’, which aims to increase the state’s provider based in Chennai, Tamil Nadu (TN).
GDP to Rs 250 lakh crore by 2047 and to ✓ It marks a significant milestone in the
increase per capita annual income from Rs development of India’s digital infrastructure,
1.42 lakh crore to Rs 22.35 lakh crore. enhancing the country’s AI capabilities and
supporting the growth of its digital economy.
✓ The campus is North India’s largest data
centre facility, with a total capacity of 130+
Megawatt (MW).
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