Eecs4641 l1
Eecs4641 l1
Lecture 1 ( Introduc.on )
Ebrahem Ghafar-Zadeh
Dept. of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science
York University, Jan. 4th 2016
Why EECS4641?
• Hot topics of research with Great market!
You earn great related experiences and
knowledge
• Useful knowledge to improve the quality of
our lives
You will learn about your heart, brain and etc….
• Full if Fun
You will enjoy this more prac<cal and less
computa<onal course
• Pre-requisite
This is the first course in medical devices and it is
pre-requisite for advanced medical courses.
Why EECS4641?
You leartn avrious medical devices!
Why EECS4641?
Pre-Requisite
• Medical Imaging systems
• Biomedical Signal and Systems
• Advanced Biochips
Examples of Medical Devices
Introduc1on to Medical Devices
EEC: Heart diagnos.cs
EECS4641: Introduc1on to Medical Devices
EMG: Musle Diagno.cs
EECS4641: Introduc1on to Medical Devices
EEG: Brian Diagnos.cs
EECS4641: Introduc1on to Medical Devices
EOG: Eye Muscles Diagnos.cs
EECS4641: Introduc1on to Medical Devices
Spirometery: Lung Diagnos.cs
EECS4641: Introduc1on to Medical Devices
Magne.c Resonance Imaging System ( MRI)
EECS4641: Introduc1on to Medical Devices
Ultrasonic Imaging System
EECS4641: Introduc1on to Medical Devices
X-Ray Imaging Technqiue
Low Complexity Medical Devices
Home Diagnos1cs Medical Devices
Medical Devices Categories
• Disease DiagnosEcs
Detec&on of Bio-Marker or Symptoms
For example, presence of Timor in the brain
seen in MRI, crack seen in X-ray,..
• Control, treatment
For example, dialysis, defibrillator
• Medical AssisEve devices
for example, Electro-cuEer used in
surgery, Prosthe&c devices, etc.
Medical Devices at Medical Dr. Office
Medical Devices at Home
• Blood Glucose Monitoring
• Blood Pressure Monitoring
• Oxygen for pulmonary and heart
diseases
• Temperature measurement
Medical Devices at Analy1cal Laboratory
• Hematology Analyzer
• Genome Decoder
• Microscope
• …
Medical Devices at Hospital (Surgery)
• Bypass Heart Surgery
• Robo&c Surgery
• Electro-CuEer
• ultrasonic micro-
vibratory
Medical Devices at Hospital (ICU)
Intensive care unit
• Intuba&on
• Defibrilla&on
• External Pacemaker
• Dialysis
• etc
Medical Devices at Dental clinics
Medical Devices at Optometry Center
Medical Devices( Prosthesis)
• Heart
• Foot, Hand,…
• Eye
• Ear
• Etc?
Medical Devices (Implants)
Medical Devices
(Wearable PoC devices)
Medical Devices (Other Diagnos1cs…)
• Exercise test
• Audiometry
Fundamental of Medical Devices
- Clinical/Medical Ques&on
- Design idea
- Implementa&on
- Verifica&on
- Clinical Trail Improvement
- Approval
- Commercializa&on
- Marke&ng