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2nd Year Physics

The document is an examination paper for Intermediate Part 2nd in Physics, consisting of objective, subjective, and long-answer questions. It covers various topics such as electric fields, magnetic fields, circuits, and properties of materials. The exam is structured with multiple-choice questions, short answer questions, and detailed problem-solving questions.

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
4 views2 pages

2nd Year Physics

The document is an examination paper for Intermediate Part 2nd in Physics, consisting of objective, subjective, and long-answer questions. It covers various topics such as electric fields, magnetic fields, circuits, and properties of materials. The exam is structured with multiple-choice questions, short answer questions, and detailed problem-solving questions.

Uploaded by

babarkhan
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Intermediate Part 2nd (Physics) Objective

Name: _____________________________________ Roll No.:_____________________


Marks: 17. Time Allowed: 20 min
Q. 1 Encircle the correct answer. (17)
1. The capacitance of a parallel plate capacitor is:
A ∈0 A ∈0 ∈r d ∈0 d ∈0 ∈r
(a) C vac = (b) C vac = (c) C vac = (d) C vac =
d d A A
2. The S. I. unit of electric flux is:
(a) N m C-1 (b) N m C-2 (c) N m2 C-1 (d) N m2 C-2
3. Maximum power delivered by battery is:
2
E 2
Pmax =VIT
(a) Pmax = (b) Pmax =4 ℜ (c) (d) Unlimited
4r
4. A long straight current carrying conductor has current directed from bottom to top when held
vertically. What will be the direction of magnetic field lines when observed from below the conductor?
a)Clockwise B) Anti clockwise C) Vertically upward D) Vertically downward
5. The unit of E is NC-1 and that of B is NA-1m-1, the unit of E/B is
(a) ms-2 (b) ms (c) ms-1 (d) m-1s-1
6. The self-inductance of a solenoid is given by:
(a) L = μ0 n Al (b) L = μ0 n2Al (c) L = μ0 N2Al (d) L = μ0 NAl
7. The energy density of magnetic field is given by:
2 2
B 1 2 2B 2
a) (b) μo B (c) (d) 2 μo B
2 μo 2 μo
8. Power dissipation in a pure inductive or capacitive circuit is:
(a) Infinite (b) Zero (c) Minimum (d) Maximum
9. The impedance of a circuit containing inductor L and resistor R is given by:
L
(a) LR (b)
R
(c) √ R2 +ω2 L2 (d) √ L2+ ω2 R 2
10. The S. I. unit of stress is same as that of:
(a) Momentum (b) Pressure (c) Young’s modulus (d) Both (b) & (c)
11. The number of diodes in a bridge rectifier is:
(a) 5 (b) 4 (c) 3 (d) 2
12. In Compton scattering, the Compton shift ( ∆ λ ) will be equal to Compton wavelength, if the scattering angle
is:
(a) zero (b) 450 (c) 600 (d) 900
13. Platinum wire changes to cherry red at:
(a)200 0C (b) 500 0C (c) 900 0C (d) 1300 0C
14. For holograph we use a beam of:
(a) γ-rays(b) X-rays (c) β-rays (d) LASER
15. The fact that the super saturated vapours condense preferentially on ions is used to detect the radiations in
the device called:
(a) Nuclear Reactor (b) Solid State Detector
(c) G. M. Counter (d) Wilson Cloud Chamber
16. The particles which experience strong nuclear force are known as:
(a)Leptons (b) Photons (c) Hadrons (d) Neutrons
17. The potential difference across the depletion region of silicon is:
(a) 0.5 V (b) 0.7 V (c) 0.8 V (d) 0.3 V
Intermediate Part 2nd(Physics) Subjective
Marks: 68 Time: 2:40 hours
Section II
Q. 2 Write answers of any EIGHT questions. (8 x 2=16)
(i) Write four characteristics of electric field lines.
(ii) Differentiate between electric potential energy and electric potential difference.
(iii) How can you identify that which plate of a capacitor is positively charged?
(iv) Show that 1 V m-1 = 1 N C-1
(v) What do you know about the current measuring part of AVO meter?
(vi) What is the function of grid in CRO?
(vii) How can you use a magnetic field to separate isotopes of chemical elements?
(viii) Why is there no work done by the magnetic force?
(ix) What is the back emf in an inductor?
(x) Distinguish between A. C. generator and Capacitor.
(xi) Show that  and  / t have same units.
(xii) An aeroplane is moving due north where as Earth’s magnetic field is downward, which wing tip will be positively charged?
Q. 3 Write answers of any EIGHT questions. (8 x 2=16)
(i) Why does the resistance of a conductor rise with temperature?
(ii) Is the filament resistance lower or higher in a 500 W, 220 V light bulb than a 100 W, 220 V bulb?
(iii) What is resistivity? Does resistivity changes by changing dimensions of the wire?.
(iv) How does doubling the frequency affect the reactance of: (a) An inductor (b) A capacitor
(v) Define electromagnetic waves.
(vi) Define choke and impedance.
(vii) What is meant by para and ferromagnetic substances? Give example for each.
(viii) Define stress and strain.
(ix) What is meant by super conductor?
(x) What is an operational amplifier? Draw its symbol.
(xi) Why the base current in a transistor is very small?
(xii) Why ordinary silicon diode does not emit light?
Q. 4 Write answers of any SIX questions. (6 x 2=12)
(i) What is a photocell? Give two uses of photocell.
(ii) Photon A has twice the energy of photon B. What is the ratio of the momentum of A to that of B?
(iii) When does light behave as a wave? When does it behave as a particle?
(iv) Is energy conserved when an atom emits a photon of light?
(v) What are the advantages of LASER over ordinary light?
(vi) How can radioactivity help in the treatment of cancer?
(vii) What are leptons? Give examples of leptons.
(viii) What do we mean by the term critical mass?
(ix) Why are heavy elements unstable?

Section III

Note: Attempt any THREE questions. (8 x 3 = 24)

Q. No. 5: (a)W hat is Wheatstone Bridge? Give its principle, construction and working. How it is used to find the unknown low resistance?

(b) A proton placed in a uniform electric field of 5000 N C -1 directed to right is allowed to go through a distance of 10.0 cm. Calculate
Potential difference between two points, work done and velocity.

Q. No. 6: (a) Derive an expression for force acting on moving charge particle in uniform magnetic field. Hence define Tesla.

(b) Two coils are placed side by side. An e.m.f of 0.8 V is observed in one coil when the current is changing at the rate of 200 A s -1 in the
other coil. What is the mutual inductance of the coils?

Q. No. 7:(a) Derive gain of a transistor as an amplifier.

180
(b) A 10 mH, 20 Ω coil is connected across 240 V and Hz source. How much power does it dissipate?
π
Q. No. 8:(a) State postulate of Bohr’s theory and show that radii of an electronic orbit in hydrogen atom are quantized.

(b) A sodium surface is illuminated with a light of wavelength 300 nm. The work function of sodium metal is 2.46 eV.

(I) Find the maximum K. E. of ejected electron. (2)Determine the cut off wavelength of sodium.

Q. No. 9:(a) Describe the principle, construction and working of a Wilson Cloud Chamber.

(b) What stress would cause a wire to increase in length by 0.01% if the Young’s modulus of the wire is 12 x 1010 Pa?

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