Question Bank FYBSc CS 2025 – Detailed Answers

Q.1 Answer the following questions (any two) Marks 10

1) An article on ’Seat Blocking through by private medical and

engineering colleges has been published in the Deccan Herald. The
paper has invited remarks from the public about it. Address your
comments to [email protected]

Answer:

To: [email protected]
Subject: Remarks on Seat Blocking by Private Colleges

Respected Editor,

I am writing in response to the article about seat blocking practices in

private medical and engineering colleges. This issue is a grave concern as it
limits the access of deserving students to quality education. Influential
individuals book multiple seats and block them until the last moment, only to
release them later, often after securing admission elsewhere. This results in
vacant seats, wasted resources, and denied opportunities to meritorious
students. Strict regulations must be implemented to curb such practices and
ensure transparency in the admission process.

Sincerely,
[Your Name]
[City, State]

2) Highlight the differences between a covering letter and a résumé.

What items should be included in each?

Answer:

Covering Letter: - A covering letter is a personalized document sent with a

résumé. - It introduces the applicant, explains the purpose of the
application, and highlights relevant skills. - It is job-specific and should be
tailored for each application.

Includes: - Date and employer’s address - Salutation - Introduction - Why

the job interests the applicant - Summary of qualifications/skills - Request
for interview - Closing and signature

Résumé: - A résumé is a structured summary of one’s academic

background, work experience, and skills. - It is generally uniform and
updated regularly.

Includes: - Contact information - Career objective - Educational background

- Work experience - Technical and soft skills - Certifications and
achievements - References (optional)
5) Identify the error in the following sentences and rewrite them
correctly.

1. This method are helpful in determining the exact process of filtration.

Correct: This method is helpful in determining the exact process of
filtration.

2. The tank receive 8000 liters of water but the sump can only hold 7000.
Correct: The tank receives 8000 liters of water but the sump can only
hold 7000.

3. Drilling and blasting is both of equal importance during mining.

Correct: Drilling and blasting are both of equal importance during
mining.

4. All the statistics points out that the older method was more fuel
efficient.
Correct: All the statistics point out that the older method was more
fuel efficient.

5. The calculation for the rate at which the gas will evaporate from the
chambers are not a simple one.
Correct: The calculation for the rate at which the gas will evaporate
from the chambers is not a simple one.

6) Fill in the blanks in the sentences below, using verbs in the simple
present form to express eternal truths.

1. Most snakes lay eggs, but the python gives birth to young ones.
2. People who work for long hours in the sun often get sunburnt.
3. Computers store large amounts of data.
4. Magnets attract iron filings.
5. Plants produce their own food through the process of photosynthesis.

7) Fill in the blanks using the verbs in brackets in the right tense or
with the words ‘used to’ or ‘would’ as appropriate.

Answer:
When we were watching TV on Sunday night, we struggled to get out and
heard a noise outside. We went out and saw that it was Vikram. He used to
take care of the compost pit in the garden.

Q.2 Answer the following questions (any two) Marks 10

A. Complete the sentences using words that mean the same as those
in brackets.

1. She seldom plays the violin now.

 2. It was a perilous journey, and we were lucky to have escaped
unharmed.
3. I had to be away from office because of urgent personal work.
4. The bus slowed down at the crossroad.
5. We in the heat longed for a cold drink after the long walk.

B. Fill in each blank with one word.

1. The act of talking to oneself is called soliloquy.

2. The opposite of love is hate.
3. A person who studies insects is called an entomologist.
4. The state of being uncertain or unsure is called doubt.
5. A person who is authorized to act on behalf of another person is called
a proxy.

C. Each of the underlined words has more than one meaning. Choose
the meaning of the word that best fits the sentence.

1. Book – ii. buy ahead of time

2. Lying – ii. in a horizontal position
3. Beat – i. defeated
4. Play – ii. a drama or theatrical performance
5. Fan – i. an admirer

D. Explain the Role of soft skills in professional success.

Answer: Soft skills play a vital role in professional success as they

determine how effectively individuals interact with others, solve problems,
and manage work. They include communication, teamwork, adaptability,
emotional intelligence, and time management. These skills foster a
productive work environment, improve client relations, and enhance career
growth opportunities.

E. Explain the types of soft skills.

Answer: 1. Communication Skills – Conveying information clearly and

listening actively. 2. Teamwork – Working cooperatively in group settings. 3.
Problem-Solving – Analyzing situations and finding effective solutions. 4.
Time Management – Efficiently managing time and prioritizing tasks. 5.
Leadership – Guiding and motivating others. 6. Adaptability – Adjusting to
new challenges and environments. 7. Emotional Intelligence –
Understanding and managing emotions.

F. What is the difference between verbal and non-verbal

communication?

Answer: - Verbal Communication involves the use of words, spoken or

written, to convey messages. Examples include conversations, presentations,
and emails. - Non-Verbal Communication includes body language, facial
expressions, gestures, posture, and eye contact. It often complements or
contradicts verbal communication.

G. Write the importance of Soft Skills.

Answer: Soft skills are crucial in building a successful career. They help
individuals work effectively with others, adapt to workplace challenges, and
provide better customer service. Employers value soft skills as much as
technical expertise because they ensure smooth communication, better
problem-solving, and leadership development.

Q.3 Answer the following questions (any three) Marks 15

A. Look at some expressions used in both formal and informal

situations to introduce yourself. Read each item and repeat it, filling
in words of your choice.

1. Good morning! My name is Rohan Patil.

2. Hi! I’m Sneha Mehra.
3. I have just joined the BSc Computer Science course at XYZ
College.
4. I have just moved in from Pune.
5. I’m from Nashik, Maharashtra.

B. You have applied for a bank loan to study abroad for your MSc
degree at a reputed university, and have been asked to attend an
interview. Think of five questions that you could be asked and write
them down along with your possible responses.

1. Why do you want to study abroad?

To gain exposure to international education standards and advanced
research facilities.

2. Which university have you chosen and why?

The University of Melbourne – because of its excellent curriculum and
faculty in Data Science.

3. How do you plan to fund your education?

Through the bank loan, partial scholarship, and personal savings.

4. What are your career plans after completing your degree?

To work with leading tech companies in the AI sector and later
contribute to education in India.

5. Do you have any previous academic achievements?

Yes, I secured distinction throughout my graduation and completed
certified courses in Python and Machine Learning.
C. Prepare a decision-making presentation on the following topic:
Post pandemic, the drop-out ratio among school children has been
increasing. Create a decision-making presentation with supporting
credible resolutions.

Answer (Summary):

Slide 1: Title – Post-Pandemic School Dropouts

Slide 2: Introduction – COVID-19 Impact on Education Slide 3: Key Issues –
Financial crisis, lack of digital devices, family pressure Slide 4: Data – Drop-
out rates (from government/NGO reports) Slide 5: Resolutions – - Provide
financial aid/scholarships - Ensure free digital access - Involve NGOs in
community teaching - Conduct awareness campaigns Slide 6: Conclusion –
Joint effort needed from government, schools, and society

D. Explain the kinds of presentation.

Answer: 1. Informative Presentation: Provides specific information about

a topic. Example: lectures. 2. Persuasive Presentation: Aims to convince
the audience to take action or adopt an idea. Example: sales pitch. 3.
Instructional Presentation: Teaches or trains the audience. Example:
workshops or training sessions. 4. Decision-Making Presentation: Helps
in evaluating options to make a decision. Example: business meetings. 5.
Inspirational Presentation: Motivates or inspires the audience. Example:
TED talks.

E. Explain the interviewing techniques.

Answer: 1. Structured Interview: Pre-determined set of questions. 2.

Unstructured Interview: Open-ended and conversational. 3. Behavioral
Interview: Based on past experiences using the STAR method (Situation,
Task, Action, Result). 4. Panel Interview: Conducted by multiple
interviewers. 5. Telephonic/Video Interview: Remote interviews using
phone or video conferencing tools.

F. Write a Facebook post announcing a restaurant’s anniversary

offers: use a catchy first line, describe the offers, post an appropriate
discount code and use hashtags.

Post:

5 Years of Flavors & Fun – Celebrate with Us! We’re turning 5 and want
YOU to be a part of our big day! Enjoy 25% OFF on your entire bill – dine-in
or takeaway. Use Code: FIVE25 at checkout. Hurry, offer valid for this
weekend only! #AnniversaryFeast #TasteTurns5 #CelebrateWithFood
#FoodiesDelight

G. Write a five-minute podcast script reviewing your favourite book.

Podcast Title: Read & Reflect – The Alchemist by Paulo Coelho

Hello and welcome to “Read & Reflect.” I’m [Your Name], and today we’re
diving into one of my all-time favorite books – The Alchemist by Paulo
Coelho.

This story is about a young shepherd named Santiago who dreams of a

hidden treasure. His journey across the desert is symbolic of our pursuit of
dreams. What’s magical is how the book combines spirituality, adventure,
and life lessons in a very poetic way.

Some unforgettable quotes like “When you want something, all the universe
conspires in helping you to achieve it” stay with you long after you’ve
finished reading.

If you’re looking for a motivational, soul-touching read – this book is it.

That’s all for today. Thanks for listening!

H. Explain the types of communication in detail.

Answer: 1. Verbal Communication: Spoken or written words. Example:

meetings, emails. 2. Non-Verbal Communication: Body language, facial
expressions, tone of voice. 3. Formal Communication: Structured and
professional. Example: official memos. 4. Informal Communication:
Casual, spontaneous communication. Example: chatting with friends. 5.
Visual Communication: Use of images, charts, videos. Helps to simplify
complex ideas. 6. Digital Communication: Electronic transfer of
messages. Example: social media, emails.

I. Explain the channels of communication.

Answer: 1. Face-to-Face: Direct communication with verbal and non-verbal

cues. 2. Telephonic: Voice-based conversation over the phone. 3. Written:
Emails, letters, reports – for formal documentation. 4. Digital: Use of
internet-based tools like chat apps, video calls. 5. Visual: Infographics,
diagrams, presentations to convey data-driven messages.

J. What is Digital Communication?

Answer: Digital communication is the exchange of information through

electronic devices and platforms. It includes emails, messaging apps, video
conferencing, and social media. It is faster, cost-effective, and widely used in
both personal and professional contexts.

End of Q.3