Thyroid-Status-Examination-OSCE-Checklist-Geeky-Medics
Thyroid-Status-Examination-OSCE-Checklist-Geeky-Medics
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Introduction
4 Briefly explain what the examination will involve using patient-friendly language
9 Gather equipment
General inspection
Inspect the patient whilst at rest, looking for clinical signs suggestive of underlying
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pathology
Hands
Face
Inspect the patient’s face for clinical signs suggestive of thyroid pathology (dry skin,
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excessive sweating, eyebrow loss)
13 Inspect the patient's eyes for evidence of lid retraction, inflammation and exophthalmos
Thyroid inspection
16 Inspect the midline of the neck for evidence of thyroid enlargement, lumps or scars
Thyroid palpation
Palpate the patient's thyroid gland assessing size, symmetry and consistency. Also note
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any masses present in the thyroid tissue.
Ask the patient to swallow some water whilst you feel for symmetrical elevation of the
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thyroid lobes
Trachea
24 Percuss downwards from the sternal notch for evidence of retrosternal dullness
Special tests
28 Ask the patient to stand with their arms crossed to assess for proximal myopathy
Suggest further assessments and investigations (e.g. thyroid function tests, ECG,
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ultrasound scan)
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