branding pdf 1 model
branding pdf 1 model
MEANING OF BRAND
smart phones, Tv's and Other
electronics items"
Brand is a name ,terms, symbol, or
other features that distinguished an 2 Private distributor brand
organization or product from the its
rivals in the eye of customer .
A private distributor brand also
DEFINITION OF BRAND known as Private label brand. It is a
According to American Marketing product manufactured third party
Association “A brand is a name company but sold under the retailers
,term, design, symbol, or any other on brand cheaper than national Th
features that identifies one seller’s name Products are offer brands
goods or services as distinct from because the retailers doesn’t have to
those of the eyes of other seller “ pay for advertising or brand
promotion
ELEMENTS OF BRAND
"eg: Lulu group,
• Logo
• Name 3. Generic brand
• Shapes
a product name sold Without a
• Colour
Well known Simple packaging
• Graphics
and offered at a brand lower
• Sounds
price white providing similar
• Movements quality on function to branded
CLASSIFICATION OF BRAND products.
eg food items, Pharmaceutical
• Manufacturing brand Products
Eg:- Samsung is a
manufacturing brand that
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Eg Apple line iphone, IPad, TYPE OD BRANDING
MacBook, Apple Wach, and
1. Co-Branding
Apple TV
Two or more brands collaborate to
5 Individual Brand. create a product or service.
Example: Nike + Apple fitness
An individual brand refers to tracker.
distinctive brand name used
for a Specific product or 2. Personal Branding
product line. Products the Building an individual's reputation
company may offer Each and identity.
product under an individual
brand has its own. identity and Example: Elon Musk, Cristiano
marketing Strategy. Ronaldo.
"Eg Unileven's Dove Coca- 3. Re-Branding
cola
Changing a brand’s identity, logo, or
6 Licensed Brand strategy to refresh its image.
Example: Facebook rebranding to
A licensed brand refers to a Meta.
brand that allows company to
use its name, logo, or other 4. White Label Branding
intellectual property for a A generic product is rebranded and
specific period . sold by different companies.
Example: Supermarket-brand
MEANING OF BRANDING electronics from third-party
Branding is the process of creating manufacturers.
distinctive and long lasting 5. Private Label Branding
perception in the mind of customers.
A retailer sells products made by a
DEFINITION BRANDING third party under its own brand.
According to Philip Kotler, branding Example: Amazon Basics, Walmart’s
is “a name, term, sign, symbol, or Great Value.
design, or a combination of them,
7. Umbrella Branding
intended to identify the goods or
services of one seller or group of A single brand name covers multiple
sellers and to differentiate them from products.
those of competitors.”
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Example: Samsung (phones, TVs, • Differentiation.
refrigerators).
Differentiate the brand from
8. Family Branding ensuring and it attracts Stands the
out in Competitors the market
Similar to umbrella branding but
within a product category. intended audience