Sri Chaitanya Educational Institutions, India

A.P,TELANGANA,KARNATAKA,TAMILNADU,MAHARASHTRA,DELHI,RANCHI

CHEMICAL CO-ORDINATION AND INTEGRATION

1. A point-to-point rapid coordination among organs is provided by _____ system

2. _____ coordination is fast, but short lived
3. Endocrine glands are the ductless glands that secrete ____
4. Hormones are non-nutrient chemicals that act as _____
5. Among liver, thymus, kidney and heart, an organized endocrine structure in our body is ____
6. Hypothalamus is the basal part of ____ of the forebrain
7. Hypothalamic hormones are secreted by groups of neurosecretory cells called _____
8. Synthesis and secretion of pituitary hormones is regulated by the hormones of _____
9. Hypothalamic hormone which stimulates the synthesis and release of gonadotropins is _____
10. Somatostatin inhibits the release of _____ hormone from the pituitary
11. Hypothalamic hormones reach the anterior pituitary through ____
12. _____ pituitary is under the direct neural regulation of the hypothalamus
13. Pituitary gland is located in the bony cavity called ____
14. Pituitary is attached to the hypothalamus by a stalk called _____.
15. Among ADH, MSH, PTH, PRL hormones, the one secreted by pars distalis is _____
16. Excess secretion of growth hormone in adults result in a disorder called ____
17. Hypersecretion of GH in adults does not cause further increase in height, due to the closure of
____
18. Abnormal growth of the body due to over secretion of GH results in _____
19. Growth of mammary glands and milk formation is regulated by _____ hormone of pituitary
20. Synthesis and secretion of glucocorticoids from adrenal cortex is stimulated by _____
21. In males, FSH and androgens regulate the process of _____
22. Synthesis and secretion of androgens from testis is stimulated by _____
23. In females, growth and development of ovarian follicles is stimulated by ______
24. Hormone that induces ovulation of graafian follicle and maintains corpus luteum is ___
25. MSH which regulates pigmentation of the skin is secreted by _____ of the pituitary
26. Hormones released by pars nervosa are actually synthesized in ____
27. Hypothalamic hormones are transported to the neurohypophysis through _____
28. Hormone that stimulates uterine contractions and milk ejection from the mammary gland is _____
29. Hormone that stimulates reabsorption of water by distal tubules in the kidney is _____
30. The disorder caused due to hypo secretion of ADH is _____
31. Endocrine gland located on the dorsal side of forebrain is ____
32. Hormone secreted by pineal gland is _____
33. Melatonin is derived from the amino acid _____
34. Hormone that regulates 24-hour rhythms of the body, such as sleep-wake cycle is _____
35. Hormone which also influences metabolism, pigmentation, menstrual cycles, defense capability is
_____
36. Largest endocrine gland in human body is _____
37. Flap of connective tissue that interconnects the two lobes of thyroid is called _____
38. Hormones synthesized by follicular cells of thyroid are _____& ______
39. Enlargement of the thyroid gland due to iodine deficiency is commonly called ____
40. Hypothyroidism during pregnancy causes defective development of the baby leading to the
disorder _____
41. Myxoedema is caused due to hyposecretion of____ gland in adults
42. Thyroxine is derived from the amino acid _____
43. Hyperthyroidism characterized by protrusion of the eyeballs and enlargement of thyroid gland is
_____
44. Grave's disease is caused due to hypersecretion of _____
45. Protein hormone secreted by thyroid gland is _____
46. Hypocalcemic hormone is ___
47. Based on the chemical nature, parathyroid hormone is a ______
48. Hypercalcemic hormone is ____
49. Secretion of PTH is regulated by the circulating levels of _____ ions
50. Hormone that stimulates the process of bone dissolution or demineralisation is ______
51. Parathyroid hormone is antagonistic to ______
52. Endocrine gland located behind the sternum on the vental side of aorta is _____
53. Endocrine gland that plays major role in the development of immune system is _____
54. Thymosins secreted by thymus gland are chemically ______hormones
55. Thymosins play a major role in the differentiation of _______
56. Thymosins promote antibody production to provide ______ immunity
57. Immune responses become weak in old persons due to decreased production of ____
58. The centrally located tissue in the adrenal gland is called _____
59. Underproduction of hormones by the adrenal cortex leads to a disease called ____
60. Epinephrine and norepinephrine are commonly called as_____
61. Adrenaline and noradrenaline are secreted by _____
62. Adrenal medullary hormones are called emergency hormones or hormones of _____
63. Epinephrine is derived from the amino acid ____
64. Outermost part of the adrenal cortex is _____
65. Corticoids which maintain water and electrolyte balance in the body are called_____
66. Aldosterone stimulates reabsorption of ____ in the renal tubules
67. Hormone that stimulates secretion of K+ and phosphate ions in the renal tubules is ____
68. Middle layer of adrenal cortex is _____
69. Main glucocorticoid in the body is ______
70. Hormones that suppress immune response by inhibiting inflammatory reactions are _____
71. Innermost region in the adrenal cortex is _____
72. Corticoids involved in carbohydrate metabolism are called _____
73. Growth of axial hair, pubic hair and facial hair during puberty is stimulated by ______
74. Corticoid that stimulates RBC production is _____
75. Endocrine part of the pancreas is ______
76. Hormone secreted by alpha cells of islets of Langerhans is ____
77. Hyperglycemic hormone is _____
78. Pancreatic hormone that stimulates glycogenolysis and gluconeogenesis is ____
79. Cellular uptake of glucose and its’utilisation is reduced by ____
80. Glucagon is antagonistic to ____
81. Hypoglycemic hormone is ___
82. Insulin and glucagon maintain ____ homeostasis in the blood
83. Glycogenesis is stimulated by ______
84. Peptide hormone which mainly acts on hepatocytes, adipocytes and enhances cellular glucose
uptake and utilisation is ____
85. Prolonged hyperglycemia leads to the disorder _____
86. Glycosuria and ketonuria are indicative of the disorder ____
87. Endocrine cells in the stromal tissue of testis are _____
88. Androgens are secreted by _____ cells
89. Hormones that stimulate development of male accessory organs, secondary sexual characters and
spermatogenesis are _____
90. Androgens influence the male sexual behaviour by acting on ___
91. Sex hormones are chemically ______
92. Hormone that is synthesized and secreted mainly by growing ovarian follicles is _____
93. After ovulation, ruptured graafian follicle develops into a structure called _____
94. Temporary endocrine gland in the human body is ______
95. Corpus luteum mainly secretes the hormone _____
96. Hormone that stimulates development of female secondary sex organs, secondary sexual
characters is ______
97. Female sexual behavior is regulated by the hormone ____
98. Hormone of pregnancy is _____
99. Progesterone stimulates the formation of ______ in the mammary glands
100. Insulin is secreted by _____ cells of islets of Langerhans
101. Based on the chemical nature, insulin and glucagon are _____ hormones
102. Peptide hormone secreted by atrial wall of the heart is ______
103. ANF is secreted in response to increased _____
104. ANF decreases the blood pressure by causing ______
105. Erythropoietin is secreted by _____ cells of kidney
106. Hormones secreted by heart, kidney and gastrointestinal tract are chemically ______ hormones
107. Secretion of HCl and pepsinogen in the gastric glands is stimulated by _____
108. Secretion of water and bicarbonate ions in the exocrine pancreas is stimulated by ______
109. Hormone that acts on both pancreas and gallbladder is_____
110. CCK stimulates pancreas to secrete _______
111. Release of bile juice from gallbladder is stimulated by ____
112. Gastric secretion and motility are inhibited by _____
113. Hormones secreted by several non-endocrine tissues are called ______
114. Hormones can produce effect on target tissues by binding to specific proteins called _____
115. Hormones which interact with the membrane bound receptors, generate _______, which in turn
regulate cellular metabolism
116. Hormones which interact with ______ receptors, mostly regulate gene expression or chromosome
function
117. Among cAMP, IP3, GTP and Ca++, which one is not a second messenger ______
118. Protein hormones interact with ______ receptors
119. Iodothyronins and steroid hormones interact with ____ receptors
120. Among cortisol,melatonin, calcitonin and epinephrine, the one which has both endocrine and
neural roles is _____
121. Among glucagon, cortisone, aldosterone and insulin, the one which is not involved in sugar
metabolism is ______
122. Osteoporosis can be caused due to over secretion of _____ hormone
123. Among anterior, intermediate and posterior lobes of pituitary, _____ is not a true endocrine gland
124. Hormone receptors for FSH are located in ________
125. Insulin deficiency or insulin resistance results in a disease _____