Move Sample
Move Sample
Michelle Worgan
Move! is part of a fun series of volumes to prepare students for the Cambridge English
Qualifications for Young Learners exams. The series covers all areas of the YLE
syllabus and allows students to take the test confidently. It is flexible to complement
a general English course book and is ideal for both exam and non-exam students.
CEFR Cambridge
• All the vocabulary, skills and grammar
English Exam
for the test
Start! Pre A1 Starters Preparation for the A1 Movers
• Authentic test style practice
Move! A1 Movers Cambridge English Qualifications
• Specific materials to develop students’
Fly! A2 Flyers
confidence in speaking
• Realistic videos to understand what happens
during the speaking test
• Short videos to highlight the main grammar
topics
• A digital picture dictionary with audio tracks
• A digital Graded Reader
The Digital Book, ideal for online and integrated learning, contains the full version of
the Student’s Book with MP3 audio tracks and videos, plus interactive exam activities.
Use the ELI LINK app to listen and Download the Digital Book from
look at the multimedia content of www.elionline.com/digitalbooks using
your Digital Book on your smartphone or tablet. the access code in the Student’s Book.
Look and
listen with:
Student’s Book
with Digital Graded Reader
www.elionline.com
M nt’s 536
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Publishing
k 2-
0
Contents
MAIN VOCABULARY MAIN STRUCTURES MOVERS PRACTICE
Unit 1 •F amily members: aunt, daughter, • He’s / She’s (tall). • Listening Part 5
My family grandchildren, granddaughter, • He’s / She’s got (straight • Speaking Part 1
grandparent, grandson, grown-up, hair). VIDEO
parent, son, uncle
p. 6 A
• ppearance: beard, curly, fair, fat,
moustache, straight
Unit 3 •T he home (1): address, balcony, • She’s having (fun). eading and Writing
•R
At home basement, downstairs, lift / elevator, • They aren’t (working). Part 1
roof, shower, stairs, toothbrush, • Is she (helping)? istening Part 2
•L
toothpaste, towel, upstairs Yes, she is. / No, she isn’t.
• Home activities cook, get dressed, fix, • What are you doing?
p. 18 help, put on, wake up, wash, work I’m (fixing the chair).
2
MAIN VOCABULARY MAIN STRUCTURES MOVERS PRACTICE
Unit 12 • Health: cold, cough, earache, fine, • I’ve got to (sleep). / I have istening Part 3
•L
headache, ill, sick, stomach-ache, to (sleep). peaking Part 2
•S
I’m not well
temperature, toothache • I had to (go to the doctor’s VIDEO
• The body and the face: back, neck, yesterday).
shoulder, stomach, tooth • I don’t have to (do my
p. 76 homework).
3
0 Hello!
1 1 Say hello! Look and listen. Then complete.
Zoe!
1 What’s
a
Z-O-E.
your name?
2 b
How old I’m ten.
are you?
3
Who’s that? c
Nick.
4 d
How do you
spell it? It’s Zoe.
4
0
4 Write the numbers.
twenty-seven ___________ ninety-nine ___________
st
rd
6 Say & Play Play a game. His name’s Peter and he’s 10
years old. My name’s Daisy
and I’m…
My name’s Peter
and I’m 10 years old.
5
1 My family
1 2 Listen to Lucy. Look and point.
Zoe
Lucy
Vicky
Charlie
Lily
Fred
Clare Dan
Peter Jack
Mary
Jane
Peter Mary
grandfather
_____________ _____________
6
1
3 4 Read and complete. Listen and check.
Lily and Fred are Lucy’s parents. 5 Charlie is Mary and Peter’s
1 Jack is Jane’s _________________. _________________.
2 Clare is Dan’s _________________. 6 Lucy and Charlie are Peter’s
3 Vicky, Lucy and Clare are Mary _________________.
and Peter’s _________________. 7 Peter, Mary, Lily, Fred, Jane and
4 Mary and Peter are Lucy’s Dan are all _________________.
_________________.
4 5 Circle the correct word. Listen and check. Look & Learn
Order of adjectives
Peter has got a beard / glasses and grey hair.
1 Fred is thin / fat and has got glasses / a moustache.
2 Dan is short / tall and has got fair / black hair.
3 Jane has got curly / straight brown hair.
4 Vicky has got curly / straight black hair. long curly fair hair
1 A B C 2 A B C
3 A B C 4 A B C
6 Say & Play Student A, describe a person from Lucy’s family but make one
mistake. Student B, find the mistake!
Mary has got long brown hair. No, Mary hasn’t got... She’s got...
7
1 My family
7 7 Listen and read.
This is Nick.
He’s very tall And this is my friend, Eva.
and thin. She’s got beautiful
black hair.
1 2
Daisy ___
is tall. She ______
hasn’t My brother and sister My cousin __________ thin.
got red hair.
____ __________ black hair.
3 4 5
Ann is short. She My grandparents My uncle __________
__________ long fair hair. __________ grey hair. a beard.
8
1
9 Read and complete.
10 Say & Play Look at the cards and play the game.
She’s tall and thin. Has she got
glasses?
Yes, it is!
9
1 MOVERS PRACTICE
Listening Part 5
Listen for
1 8
Listen and colour and write. the words
There is one example. colour or write.
When you hear the
colour, draw a short
line with your crayon
inside the object.
You can finish
colouring it later.
10
MOVERS PRACTICE 1
Speaking Part 1
Describe the differences
2 9 Listen and find the differences. in the two pictures using
Here…, but here…
11
2 My week
1 10 Listen to Tom. Look and point.
A B Monday C D
E F G
12
2
4 Look at the pictures on page 12 again. Complete Tom’s week.
ride my bike • learn the guitar • draw pictures • watch TV • have my English lesson
take photos • go to Lucy’s house • go swimming
have my
English
lesson
Thursday Friday Saturday Thursday Friday Saturday
Sunday Sunday
My Week
On Monday mornings, I have my English lesson with Tom.
In the afternoon,
We sometimes go to the library. I like those days best!
all with my friends.
I have a piano lesson. On Tuesday afternoons, I play footb
on Thursdays and we
On Wednesdays, I ride my bike. Tom comes to my house
Charlie to basketball
play games with my brother, Charlie. On Fridays, I go with
to music and sing my
practice. At the weekend I don’t do much sport. I listen
work!
favourite songs on Saturdays. And on Sundays I do my home
6 Work in pairs. Find four differences between Tom and Lucy’s week.
On Tuesdays, Lucy plays football. Tom has got a guitar lesson.
7 What do you do every week? Look & Learn
Tell your partner.
I do my homework on Mondays.
On Mondays, I do my homework.
I ride my bike at the weekend.
At the weekend...
13
2 My week
8 12 Listen and read. Yes, she is. But I don’t always
understand everything. Hmm, do you always
Wow! 10/10 in English! I sometimes make mistakes. listen in class?
That’s fantastic!
2
3 4
14
2
10 Look at the pictures in exercise 9 again. Ask and answer questions.
13 Say & Play Choose three cards then make sentences and questions.
I never watch Do you go swimming
TV on Mondays. on Saturdays?
15
2 MOVERS PRACTICE
Reading and Writing Part 2
1 Read the text and choose the best answer.
Example
Jim Hi Sally. What are you doing?
Read the question. Think about the
Sally A Yes, I am. answer. Then read options A-C.
B I watch TV on Fridays. Look for words like do, is / are and can.
C I’m doing my homework.
Questions
1 Jim I’m going to the park later. 4 Jim Do you like seeing
Do you want to come? the ducks on the lake?
2 Jim We can ride our bikes there. 5 Jim Let’s take some bread
Have you got a bike? for the ducks.
Sally A No, but I can take my skateboard. Sally A That’s a great idea!
B Yes, I can. B They’re hungry.
C My bike is red. C Yes, that’s right.
3 Jim Do you often go to the park? 6 Jim Oh, no! It’s raining!
16
MOVERS PRACTICE 2
Speaking Part 3
2 13 Listen and say which one is different.
Student A Student B
17
MOVERS PRACTICE TEST
Listening Part 1
104 Listen and draw lines. There is one example.
Daisy Sam Bill Jim
110
MOVERS PRACTICE TEST
Listening Part 2
105 Listen and write. There is one example.
A FUN DAY
111
MOVERS PRACTICE TEST
Listening Part 3
Mr Rivers is telling Julia about the people in his family and their favourite
106
animals. Which is each person’s favourite animal?
his son F
A B
his aunt
his cousin
C D
his father
his sister E F
his daughter
G H
112
MOVERS PRACTICE TEST
Listening Part 4
107 Listen and tick (4) the box. There is one example.
113
MOVERS PRACTICE TEST
Listening Part 5
108 Listen and colour and write. There is one example.
_______
SKATES
114
MOVERS PRACTICE TEST
Reading and Writing Part 1
Look and read. Choose the correct words and write them on the lines.
There is one example.
Example
This is cold and white and it falls from the sky. snow
______________
Questions
1 Grown-ups often drink this with their breakfast. ______________
2 You go to see this person when you have got toothache. ______________
3 Lots of people live and work in this place. ______________
4 You buy all kinds of things here. ______________
5 You eat food like soup or ice cream in this. ______________
115
MOVERS PRACTICE TEST
Reading and Writing Part 2
Read the text and choose the best answer.
Example
Anna Hi, Paul. You don’t look well. Are you OK?
Paul A Very well, thank you.
B No, I feel ill.
C Yes, it’s fine.
Questions
1 Anna What’s the matter? 4 Anna OK, but don’t watch TV.
It makes your headache worse.
Paul A Are you sick?
B Today is Wednesday. Paul A Yes, you’re right.
C I’ve got a headache. B No, I don’t.
C What’s on TV?
2 Anna Shall I get you a glass
of water? 5 Anna Let’s go to the park when
you’re better.
Paul A Yes, please.
B Yes, so do I. Paul A I’m going to the park.
C I want it. B What a nice idea!
C Can you take my dog for a walk?
3 Anna You must go to bed, now.
6 Paul I’m feeling much better now!
Paul A You’re asleep.
B But I’m not tired! Anna A It’s terrible!
C Did you brush your B Let’s call the doctor.
teeth? C That’s great!
116
MOVERS PRACTICE TEST
Reading and Writing Part 3
Read the story. Choose a word from the box. Write the correct word next to
numbers 1-5. There is one example.
Peter enjoys being outside and doing sports. Last weekend, his parents took him to a
school in the ________.
forest There were lots of children doing different sports. ‘Goodbye,
Peter! See you on Sunday,’ Peter’s mum said.
A teacher showed Peter his (1) ____________ and where to put his bag. Then they
went outside and Peter saw some children (2) ____________ in the river. Peter put his
net in the water for a long time but he didn’t catch a fish.
In the afternoon, the children played football. Peter ran quickly and (3) ____________
the ball into the net. He scored three goals and everyone was very happy. That
evening, they all watched a (4) ____________. Peter was very tired and at eight
o’clock he was (5) ____________!
Example
forest CD asleep
(6) Now choose the best name for the story. Tick one box.
117
MOVERS PRACTICE TEST
Reading and Writing Part 4
Read the text. Choose the right words and write them on the lines.
PHONES
118
Wordlist
0 Hello! fifth ________________________________
Numbers sixth ________________________________
one _________________________________ seventh _____________________________
two _________________________________ eighth ______________________________
three _______________________________ ninth _______________________________
four ________________________________ tenth _______________________________
five _________________________________ eleventh ____________________________
six __________________________________ twelfth _____________________________
seven _______________________________ thirteenth ___________________________
eight _______________________________ twentieth ___________________________
nine ________________________________
ten _________________________________ Questions & Expressions
eleven ______________________________ What’s your name? ___________________
twelve ______________________________ How old are you? ____________________
thirteen _____________________________ Who’s that? _________________________
twenty ______________________________ How do you spell it? __________________
twenty-one _________________________
twenty-two _________________________
1 My family
thirty _______________________________
Family & friends
forty _______________________________
aunt ________________________________
fifty ________________________________
brother _____________________________
sixty ________________________________
cousin ______________________________
seventy _____________________________
daughter ____________________________
eighty ______________________________
father ______________________________
ninety ______________________________
grandchildren________________________
one hundred _________________________
granddaughter _______________________
first ________________________________ grandfather _________________________
second _____________________________ grandmother ________________________
third ________________________________ grandparent _________________________
fourth ______________________________ grandson ___________________________
129
Wordlist
grown-up ___________________________ Adverbs and expressions
mother _____________________________ of frequency
parent ______________________________ always _____________________________
sister _______________________________ every day ___________________________
son _________________________________ never _______________________________
uncle _______________________________ often _______________________________
sometimes __________________________
Describing people at the weekend ______________________
beard _______________________________
curly _______________________________ After-school activities
fair _________________________________ do homework ________________________
fat _________________________________ draw pictures _______________________
glasses _____________________________ go swimming ________________________
long ________________________________ go to basketball practice______________
moustache __________________________ go to somebody’s house ______________
short _______________________________ go to the park ________________________
straight _____________________________ have a piano lesson __________________
tall _________________________________ have my English lesson _______________
thin _________________________________ learn the guitar ______________________
play computer games ________________
2 My week ride my bike _________________________
Days of the week read books __________________________
Monday _____________________________ take photos _________________________
Tuesday ____________________________ watch TV ___________________________
Wednesday __________________________
Thursday ____________________________ 3 At home
Friday ______________________________ The home (1)
Saturday ____________________________ address _____________________________
Sunday _____________________________ armchair ____________________________
balcony _____________________________
130
Wordlist
basement ___________________________ get dressed _________________________
bath ________________________________ go to bed ____________________________
bed _________________________________ have a shower _______________________
bookcase ___________________________ have dinner __________________________
clock _______________________________ help ________________________________
computer ___________________________ make (a cake) ________________________
cupboard ___________________________ phone _______________________________
desk ________________________________ put on ______________________________
downstairs __________________________ sit __________________________________
floor ________________________________ sleep _______________________________
lamp _______________________________ smile _______________________________
lift / elevator ________________________ take off _____________________________
mirror ______________________________ wake up _____________________________
plant _______________________________ wash _______________________________
roof ________________________________ work ________________________________
rug _________________________________
shower _____________________________ 4 My city
sofa ________________________________ Places
stairs _______________________________ bus station __________________________
toothbrush __________________________ café ________________________________
toothpaste __________________________ car park _____________________________
towel _______________________________ cinema _____________________________
upstairs ____________________________ hospital _____________________________
library ______________________________
Home activities market ______________________________
clean _______________________________ shopping centre / center _____________
dry yourself _________________________ sports centre / center _______________
cook ________________________________ square ______________________________
enjoy _______________________________ station ______________________________
fix __________________________________ swimming pool ______________________
131
Wordlist
Transport 5 It’s a sunny day
bike ________________________________ Weather
boat ________________________________ cloud _______________________________
bus _________________________________ cloudy ______________________________
bus stop ____________________________ dry _________________________________
car _________________________________ hot _________________________________
catch _______________________________ ice _________________________________
drive ________________________________ rain _________________________________
driver _______________________________ rainbow _____________________________
fly __________________________________ sky _________________________________
helicopter ___________________________ snow _______________________________
lorry / truck _________________________ sun _________________________________
plane _______________________________ sunny _______________________________
road ________________________________ weather ____________________________
station ______________________________ wet _________________________________
ticket _______________________________ wind ________________________________
train ________________________________ windy _______________________________
132
Wordlist
handbag ____________________________ pop star ____________________________
hat _________________________________
helmet ______________________________ Food & drinks • Containers
jacket _______________________________ bottle _______________________________
jeans _______________________________ bowl ________________________________
scarf _______________________________ box _________________________________
shirt ________________________________ cup _________________________________
shoe ________________________________ glass _______________________________
skirt ________________________________ plate _______________________________
socks _______________________________
sweater ____________________________ Food & drinks (1)
swimsuit ____________________________ beans _______________________________
trousers ____________________________ chicken _____________________________
T-shirt ______________________________ chips _______________________________
coffee ______________________________
Questions & Expressions egg _________________________________
What are you wearing? ________________ fish _________________________________
I’m wearing (a T-shirt). ________________ grapes ______________________________
hot chocolate _______________________
7 Lucy’s birthday party ice cream ___________________________
Work juice ________________________________
clown _______________________________ lemonade ___________________________
cook ________________________________ meat _______________________________
dentist ______________________________ meatballs ___________________________
doctor ______________________________ milk ________________________________
driver _______________________________ rice _________________________________
farmer ______________________________ sausage ____________________________
film star / movie star ________________ tea _________________________________
nurse _______________________________ water _______________________________
pirate _______________________________
133
Wordlist
8 Our beautiful world 9 At the farm
The world around us Animals (1)
beach _______________________________ bee _________________________________
field ________________________________ bird _________________________________
forest ______________________________ cage ________________________________
grass _______________________________ cat _________________________________
island _______________________________ chicken _____________________________
lake ________________________________ cow ________________________________
leaf ________________________________ dog _________________________________
mountain ___________________________ donkey ______________________________
plant _______________________________ duck ________________________________
river ________________________________ fly __________________________________
road ________________________________ frog ________________________________
rock ________________________________ goat ________________________________
sand ________________________________ horse _______________________________
sea _________________________________ kitten _______________________________
shell _______________________________ parrot ______________________________
tree ________________________________ puppy _______________________________
village ______________________________ rabbit _______________________________
waterfall ___________________________ sheep _______________________________
wave _______________________________
Adjectives
Expressions asleep ______________________________
go for a drive ________________________ awake ______________________________
go for an ice cream ___________________ big _________________________________
go for a bike ride _____________________ clever ______________________________
go for a walk ________________________ good ________________________________
go for a swim ________________________ huge ________________________________
hungry ______________________________
naughty _____________________________
134
Wordlist
pretty ______________________________ zebra _______________________________
silly ________________________________
small _______________________________ Adjectives & adverbs
strong ______________________________ beautiful ____________________________
thirsty ______________________________ carefully ____________________________
ugly ________________________________ dangerous __________________________
weak _______________________________ hungry ______________________________
loud ________________________________
10 The animal park quickly ______________________________
Animals (2) quietly ______________________________
bat _________________________________ slowly ______________________________
bear ________________________________ surprised ___________________________
crocodile ____________________________ terrible _____________________________
dolphin _____________________________ well ________________________________
elephant ____________________________ wet _________________________________
fish _________________________________
giraffe ______________________________ 11 At the sports centre
hippo _______________________________ Sports & leisure (1)
kangaroo ____________________________ badminton __________________________
lion _________________________________ baseball ____________________________
monkey _____________________________ basketball __________________________
panda _______________________________ bounce _____________________________
penguin _____________________________ climb _______________________________
polar bear ___________________________ football / soccer_____________________
shark _______________________________ hit __________________________________
snail ________________________________ hockey ______________________________
snake _______________________________ hop _________________________________
spider ______________________________ ice skates ___________________________
tiger ________________________________ ice skating __________________________
whale _______________________________ jump ________________________________
135
Wordlist
kick _________________________________ back ________________________________
net _________________________________ ear _________________________________
player ______________________________ eye _________________________________
racket ______________________________ foot ________________________________
roller skates ________________________ hand ________________________________
roller skating ________________________ head ________________________________
run _________________________________ leg _________________________________
score _______________________________ mouth ______________________________
skate _______________________________ neck ________________________________
skateboard __________________________ nose ________________________________
skateboarding _______________________ shoulder ____________________________
skip ________________________________ stomach ____________________________
table tennis _________________________ tooth _______________________________
tennis ______________________________
Questions
12 I’m not well What’s the matter? ___________________
Health
cold ________________________________ 13 At the funfair
cough _______________________________ Sports & leisure (2)
earache _____________________________ catch _______________________________
fine _________________________________ drop ________________________________
headache ___________________________ fall _________________________________
hurt ________________________________ fish _________________________________
ill __________________________________ ride _________________________________
stomach-ache _______________________ sail _________________________________
temperature ________________________ throw _______________________________
toothache ___________________________ wave _______________________________
136
Wordlist
dangerous __________________________ salad _______________________________
difficult _____________________________ sandwich ___________________________
easy ________________________________ sauce _______________________________
frightened ___________________________ sausage ____________________________
safe ________________________________ soup ________________________________
tomato _____________________________
Expressions vegetable ___________________________
I’m good at (tennis). __________________ water _______________________________
watermelon _________________________
14 Let’s have a picnic!
Food & drinks (2) Questions & Expressions
apple _______________________________ Have you got any (milkshake)? _________
beans _______________________________ Yes. Here you are ____________________
cake ________________________________ Sorry. I haven’t got any. _______________
carrot ______________________________ How much (water)? __________________
cheese _____________________________ How many (carrots)? _________________
chicken _____________________________
chocolate ___________________________ 15 Let’s play!
coconut _____________________________ The home (2)
fruit ________________________________ bike ________________________________
kiwi _________________________________ blanket _____________________________
lime ________________________________ board game _________________________
mango ______________________________ boat ________________________________
milk ________________________________ bookcase ___________________________
milkshake ___________________________ camera _____________________________
noodles _____________________________ comic _______________________________
orange juice _________________________ crayon ______________________________
pancake ____________________________ cupboard ___________________________
pasta _______________________________ desk ________________________________
pineapple ___________________________ doll _________________________________
137
Wordlist
football _____________________________ film / movie _________________________
helicopter ___________________________ internet _____________________________
kite _________________________________ keyboard ____________________________
lamp _______________________________ laptop ______________________________
model ______________________________ music _______________________________
monster ____________________________ text_________________________________
net _________________________________ video _______________________________
plane _______________________________ website _____________________________
robot _______________________________
rubber ______________________________ Expressions
rug _________________________________ I think (she’s happy). _________________
ruler ________________________________
skateboard __________________________
teddy _______________________________
train ________________________________
truck _______________________________
Questions
Shall I (help you)? ____________________
What about (my room)? _______________
How about (going to the park)? ________
16 On the Internet
Sports & leisure (3)
app _________________________________
band ________________________________
CD _________________________________
DVD ________________________________
e-book ______________________________
email _______________________________
138
Grammar tables
be
AFFIRMATIVE FORM NEGATIVE FORM INTERROGATIVE FORM SHORT ANSWERS
Yes, I am.
I’m Lucy. I’m not Lucy. Am I Lucy?
No, I’m not.
Yes, you are.
You’re Tom. You aren’t Tom. Are you Tom?
No, you aren’t.
Yes, he is.
He’s Tom. He isn’t Tom. Is he Tom?
No, he isn’t.
Yes, she is.
She’s Lucy. She’s not Lucy. Is she Lucy?
No, she isn’t.
Yes, it is.
It’s a book. It isn’t a book. Is it a book?
No, it isn’t.
Yes, we are.
We’re Lucy and Tom. We aren’t Lucy and Tom. Are we Lucy and Tom?
No, we aren’t.
Yes, you are.
You’re Lucy and Tom. You aren’t Lucy and Tom. Are you Lucy and Tom?
No, you aren’t.
Yes, they are.
They’re Lucy and Tom. They aren’t Lucy and Tom. Are they Lucy and Tom?
No, they aren’t.
have got
AFFIRMATIVE FORM NEGATIVE FORM INTERROGATIVE FORM SHORT ANSWERS
Yes, I have.
I’ve got fair hair. I haven’t got fair hair. Have I got fair hair?
No, I haven’t.
Yes, you have.
You’ve got fair hair. You haven’t got fair hair. Have you got fair hair?
No, you haven’t.
Yes, he has.
He’s got blue eyes. He hasn’t got blue eyes. Has he got blue eyes?
No, he hasn’t.
Yes, she has.
She’s got blue eyes. She hasn’t got blue eyes. Has she got blue eyes?
No, she hasn’t.
Yes, it has.
It’s got a long tail. It hasn’t got a long tail. Has it got a long tail?
No, it hasn’t.
Yes, we have.
We’ve got long legs. We haven’t got long legs. Have we got long legs?
No, we haven’t.
Yes, you have.
You’ve got long legs. You haven’t got long legs. Have you got long legs?
No, you haven’t.
Yes, they have.
They’ve got long legs. They haven’t got long legs. Have they got long legs?
No, they haven’t.
139
Grammar tables
Present simple
AFFIRMATIVE FORM NEGATIVE FORM INTERROGATIVE FORM SHORT ANSWERS
Present continuous
AFFIRMATIVE FORM NEGATIVE FORM INTERROGATIVE FORM SHORT ANSWERS
Yes, I am.
I’m playing. I’m not playing. Am I playing?
No, I’m not.
Yes, you are.
You’re playing. You aren’t playing. Are you playing?
No, you aren’t.
Yes, he / she / it is.
He / She / It’s playing. He / She / It isn’t playing. Is he / she / it playing?
No, he / she / it isn’t.
Yes, we are.
We’re playing. We aren’t playing. Are we playing?
No, we aren’t.
Yes, you are.
You’re playing. You aren’t playing. Are you playing?
No, you aren’t.
Yes, they are.
They’re playing. They aren’t playing. Are they playing?
No, they aren’t.
140
Grammar tables
was / were
AFFIRMATIVE FORM NEGATIVE FORM INTERROGATIVE FORM SHORT ANSWERS
Yes, I was.
I was hungry. I wasn’t hungry. Was I hungry?
No, I wasn’t.
Yes, you were.
You were hungry. You weren’t hungry. Were you hungry?
No, you weren’t.
Yes, he was.
He was hungry. He wasn’t hungry. Was he hungry?
No, he wasn’t.
Yes, she was.
She was hungry. She wasn’t hungry. Was she hungry?
No, she wasn’t.
Yes, it was.
It was hungry. It wasn’t hungry. Was it hungry?
No, it wasn’t.
Yes, we were.
We were hungry. We weren’t hungry. Were we hungry?
No, we weren’t.
Yes, you were.
You were hungry. You weren’t hungry. Were you hungry?
No, you weren’t.
Yes, they were.
They were hungry. They weren’t hungry. Were they hungry?
No, they weren’t.
Past simple
AFFIRMATIVE FORM NEGATIVE FORM INTERROGATIVE FORM SHORT ANSWERS
Yes, I / you did.
I / you jumped. I / you didn’t jump. Did I / you jump?
No, I / you didn’t.
Yes, he / she / it did.
He / She / It jumped. He / She / It didn’t jump. Did he / she / it jump?
No, he / she / it didn’t.
We / You / They We / You / They didn’t Yes, we / you / they did.
Did we / you / they jump?
jumped. jump. No, we / you / they didn’t.
141
Grammar tables
must
AFFIRMATIVE FORM NEGATIVE FORM INTERROGATIVE FORM SHORT ANSWERS
Yes, I / you / he / she /
it / we / you / they must.
I / You / He / She / It / I / You / He / She / It / We / Must I / you / he / she /
We / You / They must You / They mustn’t bounce it / we / you / they
No, I / you / he / she /
bounce the ball. the ball. bounce the ball?
it / we / you / they
mustn’t.
have to
AFFIRMATIVE FORM NEGATIVE FORM INTERROGATIVE FORM SHORT ANSWERS
Yes, I / you do.
I / you have to sleep. I / you don’t have to sleep. Do I / you have to sleep?
No, I / you don’t.
Yes, he / she / it does.
He / She / It doesn’t have to Does he / she / it have to
He / She / It has to sleep. No, he / she / it
sleep. sleep?
doesn’t.
Yes, we / you / they do.
We / You / They have to We / You / They don’t have Do we / you / they have
sleep. to sleep. to sleep? No, we / you / they
don’t.
could
AFFIRMATIVE FORM NEGATIVE FORM INTERROGATIVE FORM SHORT ANSWERS
Yes, I / you / he / she /
it / we / you / they
I / You / He / She / could.
I / You / He / She / It / We / Could I / you / he / she /
It / We / You / They
You / They could skate. it / we / you / they skate?
couldn’t skate. No, I / you / he / she /
it / we / you / they
couldn’t.
some, any
INTERROGATIVE
AFFIRMATIVE SENTENCE NEGATIVE SENTENCE
SENTENCE
one I’ve got a sandwich. I haven’t got a sandwich. Have you got a sandwich?
Countable
nouns more I haven’t got any Have you got any
I’ve got some sandwiches.
than one sandwiches. sandwiches?
Uncountable nouns I’ve got some milkshake. I haven’t got any milkshake. Have you got any milkshake?
142
Grammar tables
who / which / where
Ben is the boy who came to the
people who
countryside with me.
The video which the boys are
things which
watching is very boring.
Is that where you swam in the
places where
river?
Irregular verbs
143