GRACE CHE 102 - Practice Exam Questions PDF
GRACE CHE 102 - Practice Exam Questions PDF
E
AC
AC
AC
GR
GR
GR
E
E
AC
AC
CH102 Practice Exam #1 ____ 17. The addition of bromine (Br2) to an alkene
results in an alkane because one bond of the multiple
GR
GR
WAY longer than actual exam,
E
E
bond is broken.
AC
AC
AC
answers are at the end
____ 18. One of the halogenation reactions occurs
GR
GR
GR
True/False when a halogen, a member of group VIIA, reacts with
E
alkene.
AC
AC
Indicate whether the sentence or statement is true or
false.
____ 19. Cyclic compounds do not undergo
GR
GR
E
E
____ 1. Organic chemistry can be defined as the halogenation reactions.
AC
AC
AC
chemistry of carbon-containing compounds.
____ 20. Markovnikov's rule states that when a
GR
GR
GR
hydrogen and a different molecule (OH-, Br-) add to a
E
E
____ 2. Organic compounds can contain other
double bond the hydrogen goes to the end of the double
AC
AC
elements such as oxygen or nitrogen.
bond that already had more hydrogens
GR
GR
____ 3. Organic compounds are always derived from a
E
E
living source. ____ 21. An alkene with one multiple bond can be
AC
AC
AC
converted to an alkane by hydration.
____ 4. An unlimited number of carbon atoms can
GR
GR
GR
____ 22. Polymers are compounds that are composed
E
E
bond together to form chains.
AC
AC
of repeating units chemically bound to each other.
____ 5. Most organic compounds contain ionic bonds.
GR
GR
____ 23. The chemical properties of alkynes are very
E
E
____ 6. There are more inorganic compounds than different from those of alkenes.
AC
AC
AC
organic compounds.
____ 24. 2-butyne can exist as cis- and trans- isomers.
GR
GR
GR
E
E
____ 7. Most inorganic compounds have a higher
AC
AC
melting point than organic compounds. ____ 25. Two moles of hydrogen gas would be
required to convert one mole of 2-butyne into butane.
GR
GR
E
E
____ 8. Inorganic compounds are never found in living
____ 26. Benzene is an alkene with more than one
AC
AC
AC
systems.
multiple bond.
GR
GR
GR
____ 9. Isomers differ from each other in the number
E
AC
is a substituent of a larger molecule.
____ 10. Isomers always have the same empirical
GR
GR
E
(molecular) formula.
nonpolar solvent.
AC
AC
AC
____ 11. Isomers have identical physical and chemical
GR
GR
GR
properties. Multiple Choice
E
AC
____ 12. Carbon-carbon bonds are usually strong and statement or answers the question.
covalent.
GR
GR
E
AC
AC
AC
____ 13. A characteristic of the alkanes is that they burn organic compounds?
in air. a. Organic compounds are produced by living things.
GR
GR
GR
AC
GR
E
____ 15. Alkenes must have at least two carbon atoms. d. Organic compounds can be larger than inorganic compounds.
AC
AC
AC
GR
GR
E
E
AC
AC
GR
GR
CE
CE
AC
A
A
GR
GR
GR
E
E
AC
AC
AC
GR
GR
GR
E
E
AC
AC
____ 30. Which applies to the manner in which by IUPAC rules.
carbon bonds in alkanes? c. The naming system for hydrocarbons requires the
GR
GR
E
E
a. The bonds are formed with carbon using an sp3 configuration. identification of the longest carbon chain.
AC
AC
AC
b. The bonds between carbon and other atoms are ionic. d. The naming system for organic compounds requires
c. carbon to carbon bonds are expected to be double bonds. and IUPAC name and a common name.
GR
GR
GR
d. The bonds formed by carbon all use p orbitals.
E
AC
AC
____ 37. Identify the correct statement. Cycloalkanes
____ 31. Which statement referring to functional groups a. can have as few as two carbons.
GR
GR
E
E
is correct? Functional groups are b. are unsaturated hydrocarbons.
AC
AC
AC
a. where nothing happens in a chemical reaction c. have more hydrogens than straight chain alkanes with
b. the parts of molecules used to classify organic molecules the same number of carbons
GR
GR
GR
c. where most chemical reaction occur d. these are all wrong
E
E
AC
AC
d. both b and c
GR
E
E
____ 32. Identify the correct statement: The alkanes alkanes?
AC
AC
AC
represent one family of organic compounds composed of a. hydrophobic
carbon compounds b. hydrophilic
GR
GR
GR
a. in which the halogens are a major component c. soluble
E
E
AC
AC
b. in which there is at least one double bond between d. bases
carbons
GR
GR
c. that are composed only of carbon and hydrogen
E
E
d. in which hydrogens can be bonded to other hydrogens ____ 39. What is a characteristic shared by the alkanes?
AC
AC
AC
a. solids
b. polar
GR
GR
GR
E
E
____ 33. Which of the following formulas represents an c. flammable
AC
AC
organic compound? d. colored
a. CH4
GR
b. CH4CH2CH3 GR
E
E
c. CH3CH3CH3 ____ 40. Which of the following is a used for alkanes?
AC
AC
AC
d. they all do a. fuel
b. lubricant
GR
GR
GR
E
c. solvent E
AC
AC
____ 34. Which of the following is an alcohol? d. all of the above
a. CH3CH2COOH
GR
GR
b. CH3CH2OH
E
E
____ 41. Which of the following formulas represents a
AC
AC
AC
c. CH3COCH3
d. CH3CH2Br saturated hydrocarbon?
GR
GR
GR
a. C 2H6
E
b. C 2H4
AC
AC
GR
E
AC
AC
AC
b. The hydrocarbons are saturated with carbons in its
parent chain. ____ 42. All of the members of the alkane series of
GR
GR
GR
c. The hydrocarbons are saturated with hydrogens and hydrocarbons have the general formula
E
AC
GR
E
d. C nH2n-2
AC
AC
AC
GR
GR
AC
GR
CE
CE
AC
A
A
GR
GR
GR
E
E
AC
AC
AC
GR
GR
GR
E
E
AC
AC
____ 43. Which of the following structural formulas b. butane
represents an unbranched alkane? c. hexane
GR
GR
E
E
a. d. octane
AC
AC
AC
b.
GR
GR
GR
____ 49. Which is the longest carbon chain?
E
c.
AC
AC
d.
GR
GR
E
E
AC
AC
AC
GR
GR
GR
E
E
____ 44. Which of the following compounds exhibits a. 9
AC
AC
structural isomerism? b. 6
a. propane c. 7
GR
GR
E
E
b. methane d. 10
AC
AC
AC
c. butane
d. ethane
GR
GR
GR
E
E
____ 50. The IUPAC name for is
AC
AC
____ 45. How many structural isomers are possible for a. 2-ethylbutane
GR
GR
butane (molecular formula C4C 10)? b. 2-methylbutane
E
E
a. 2 c. 3-methylpentane
AC
AC
AC
b. 3 d. 3-ethylbutane
c. 4
GR
GR
GR
E
E
d. 5
AC
AC
____ 51. The compound has
GR
E
structural isomer of 2-methylbutane? a. 4-isopropyloctane
AC
AC
AC
a. propane b. 5-isopropyloctane
b. w-methylpropone c. 5-sec-butyloctane
GR
GR
GR
E
c. butane d. 4-propyloctane E
AC
AC
d. pentane
GR
GR
E
dimethylpropane is
AC
AC
AC
____ 47. A structural isomer of is a.
GR
GR
GR
E
a.
AC
AC
b.
b.
GR
GR
E
E
c. c.
AC
AC
AC
d.
GR
GR
GR
d.
E
E
AC
AC
____ 48. The name for the following structure will end
with
GR
GR
E
E
AC
AC
AC
GR
GR
GR
E
E
AC
AC
a. ethane
GR
GR
CE
CE
AC
A
A
GR
GR
GR
E
E
AC
AC
AC
GR
GR
GR
E
E
AC
AC
____ 53. A general formula for cycloalkanes is c. carbon dioxide and carbon monoxide
a. C 2H2n+2 d. carbon monoxide and carbon
GR
GR
E
E
b. C nH2n
AC
AC
AC
c. C nH2n-2
d. C nH2n-4 ____ 60. Alkanes react readily with
GR
GR
GR
a. sodium hydroxide
E
b. hydrochloric acid
AC
AC
c. sulfuric acid
d. none of the above
GR
GR
E
E
____ 54. The IUPAC name of
AC
AC
AC
contains an ethyl group located at position
____ 61. Name a difference between a saturated and an
a. 1
GR
GR
GR
unsaturated hydrocarbon.
E
E
b. 2
AC
AC
a. Saturated hydrocarbons are composed of only carbon
c. 3
and hydrogen, and unsaturated hydrocarbons include
d. 4
GR
GR
other atoms than just carbon and hydrogen.
E
E
b. Saturated hydrocarbons do not contain multiple bonds
AC
AC
AC
between carbons, but unsaturated hydrocarbons do
contain multiple bonds.
GR
GR
GR
____ 55. A correct IUPAC name for is c. Unsaturated hydrocarbons a flammable, but saturated
E
E
AC
AC
a. 1-bromo-3-ethyl-1-methylcyclopropane hydrocarbons aren't flammable.
b. 1-bromo-2-ethyl-1-methylcyclopropane d. Saturated hydrocarbons are essentially insoluble.
GR
GR
c. 1-bromo-1-ethyl-2-methylcyclopropane Unsaturated hydrocarbons are soluble.
E
E
d. 2-bromo-1-ethyl-2-methylcyclopropane
AC
AC
AC
____ 62. What number would be used to indicate the
GR
GR
GR
E
E
double bond position in the IUPAC name for CH 3CH2CH
AC
AC
= CHCH3?
a. 1
____ 56. The component is _____-1,2-
GR
b. 2 GR
E
E
dimethylcyclopropane.
c. 3
AC
AC
AC
a. cis
b. trans d. 4
GR
GR
GR
c. tis
E
d. crans
E
AC
AC
____ 63. In the IUPAC name for the following
compound, the -Br group is located at position
GR
GR
E
E
____ 57. An alkane with 10 carbon atoms is a _____ at
.
AC
AC
AC
room temperature.
a. solid a. 1
GR
GR
GR
b. liquid b. 2
E
c. gas c. 3
AC
AC
GR
E
E
AC
AC
AC
____ 58. Alkanes are _____ in water and _____ than
water. ____ 64. The IUPAC name of is
GR
GR
GR
E
AC
GR
E
AC
AC
AC
GR
GR
E
AC
GR
CE
CE
AC
A
A
GR
GR
GR
E
E
AC
AC
AC
GR
GR
GR
E
E
AC
AC
CH3—CH=CH2 + H2O
____ 65. The IUPAC name of is
GR
GR
E
E
a. 2-methyl-1,4-pentadiene a.
AC
AC
AC
b. 2-methyl-2,4-dipentene
c. 4-methyl-1,3-pentadiene b. CH3CH2CH2—OH
GR
GR
GR
d. 4-methyl-2,4-pentadiene c. CH3CH2CH3
E
AC
AC
GR d. CH3CH2CH2—SO4
GR
E
E
____ 71. Select the major product that would result
AC
AC
AC
____ 66. A correct IUPAC name for is from the reaction:
a. 5-bromo-1,3-cyclohexadiene
GR
GR
GR
b. 2-bromo-1,3-cyclohexadiene
E
E
c. 2-bromo-1,4-cyclohexadiene CH3CH2CH=CH2 + HBr−>
AC
AC
d. 3-bromo-1,5-cyclohexadiene
a.
GR
GR
E
E
b. CH2CH2CH2CH3
AC
AC
AC
____ 67. Which of the following compounds could exist c.
in the form of two geometric isomers?
GR
GR
GR
a. d. CH3CH2CH2CH2Br
E
E
AC
AC
b.
____ 72. The conversion of cyclohexene to cyclohexane
GR
GR
c.
E
E
requires the reagent(s)
AC
AC
AC
a. HCl
b. H2O and H2SO4
GR
GR
GR
d. c. H2 and H 2SO4
E
E
d. H2 and Pt
AC
AC
GR
E
____ 73. The addition polymer produced from
hexene?
AC
AC
AC
CH3—CH=CH—Cl is
a.
GR
GR
GR
a.
E
E
AC
AC
b.
b.
GR
GR
E
E
c.
AC
AC
AC
c.
GR
GR
d.
GR
E
d.
AC
AC
GR
GR
E
E
AC
AC
AC
____ 69. Which of the following represents an addition
____ 74. The monomer of teflon (polytetrafluoroethene)
reaction?
is
GR
GR
GR
a. HX + C4H8−>C 4H9X
E
b. X2 + C3H6−>C 3H5X + HX
AC
AC
a.
c. C 4H8−>C 4H6 + H2
d. more than one response is correct b.
GR
GR
E
E
AC
AC
AC
c.
____ 70. Select the major product that would result d. CF2=CF2
GR
GR
GR
E
AC
AC
GR
GR
CE
CE
AC
A
A
GR
GR
GR
E
E
AC
AC
AC
GR
GR
GR
E
E
AC
AC
____ 75. Which is the formula for an alkene? b.
a. CH3CHCH2
GR
GR
E
E
b. CH3CH2CH2
AC
AC
AC
c. CH3CH3CH2 c.
d. all of these.
GR
GR
GR
d.
E
AC
AC
____ 76. Which is the formula for an alkyne?
a. CH3CH2CCH 2
GR
GR
E
E
b. CH3CH2C2CH 3
AC
AC
AC
c. CH3CH2CHCH ____ 82. Acetylene (ethyne gas) is commercially useful
d. CH3CH2CCH 2 as:
GR
GR
GR
a. a starting material for plastics
E
E
b. a fuel for torches
AC
AC
____ 77. Which is a difference between butane and c. an ingredient in pesticides
butene? d. a component in paint formulations
GR
GR
E
E
a. butane burns and butene does not
AC
AC
AC
b. the presence of a double bond
c. they are isomers ____ 83. What is the characteristic of aromatic
GR
GR
GR
d. the presence of a triple bond compounds that is responsible for them being named
E
E
aromatic compounds?
AC
AC
a. The compounds have a pleasant smell.
GR
GR
____ 78. Which is a difference between butene and b. These compounds contain a benzene ring.
E
E
cyclobutene? c. It must contain a hydrocarbon chain that is either
AC
AC
AC
a. They are isomers. saturated or unsaturated and at least 3 carbons long.
b. Cyclobutene has 2 double bonds, butene does not. d. There is more than one correct response.
GR
GR
GR
E
E
c. The phase varience of the infrared transconductance
AC
AC
is asymetric.
d. Cyclobutene has fewer hydrogens than butene. ____ 84. Which of the following compounds is not
GR
considered to be aromatic? GR
E
E
a.
AC
AC
AC
____ 79. Which is a difference between butyne and
cyclobutyne?
GR
GR
GR
b.
E
AC
b. Butyne's multiple bond is not as strong as that of
cyclobutyne. c.
GR
GR
E
AC
AC
AC
of the greater unsaturation.
d.
d. Both b and c are differences between the molecules.
GR
GR
GR
E
E
AC
AC
GR
E
a. 4-bromopentyne a.
E
AC
AC
AC
b. 1-bromo-2-pentyne
c. 1-bromo-3-pentyne
GR
GR
GR
d. 5-bromo-2-pentyne b.
E
E
AC
AC
GR
E
E
AC
AC
AC
d.
GR
GR
GR
a.
E
E
AC
AC
GR
GR
CE
CE
AC
A
A
GR
GR
GR
E
E
AC
AC
AC
GR
GR
GR
E
E
AC
AC
GR
GR
E
E
Answer Section 21. T 42. C 64. D
AC
AC
AC
TRUE/FALSE 22. T 43. B 65. C
1. T 23. T 44. C 66. A
GR
GR
GR
2. T 24. F 45. A 67. D
E
3. F 25. T 46. D 68. C
AC
AC
4. T 26. T 47. D 69. A
5. F 27. T 48. B 70. A
GR
GR
E
E
6. F 28. T 49. A 71. C
AC
AC
AC
7. T MULTIPLE CHOICE 50. C 72. D
8. F 29. C 51. A 73. B
GR
GR
GR
9. F 30. A 52. A 74. D
E
E
10. T 31. D 53. B 75. A
AC
AC
11. F 32. C 54. C 76. C
12. T 33. D 55. B 77. B
GR
GR
E
E
13. T 34. B 56. A 78. D
AC
AC
AC
14. F 35. C 57. B 79. A
15. T 36. D 58. A 80. D
GR
GR
GR
16. F 37. D 59. B 81. B
E
E
AC
AC
17. T 38. A 60. D 82. B
18. T 39. C 61. B 83. B
GR
GR
19. F 40. D 62. B 84. C
E
E
20. T 41. A 63. C 85. B
AC
AC
AC
GR
GR
GR
E
E
AC
AC
GR
GR
E
E
AC
AC
AC
GR
GR
GR
E
E
AC
AC
GR
GR
E
E
AC
AC
AC
GR
GR
GR
E
E
AC
AC
GR
GR
E
E
AC
AC
AC
GR
GR
GR
E
E
AC
AC
GR
GR
E
E
AC
AC
AC
GR
GR
GR
E
E
AC
AC
GR
GR
CE
CE
AC
A
A
GR
GR
GR