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Clavicle Classifications

The document discusses various classifications for clavicle fractures and sternoclavicular joint injuries. It describes the Allman, Neer's, Craig, and Robinson classifications for clavicle fractures, which divide fractures based on their location in the clavicle. Neer's classification is also discussed for distal clavicle fractures. The Allman classification further classifies sternoclavicular joint injuries based on the extent of ligament disruption.

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
148 views

Clavicle Classifications

The document discusses various classifications for clavicle fractures and sternoclavicular joint injuries. It describes the Allman, Neer's, Craig, and Robinson classifications for clavicle fractures, which divide fractures based on their location in the clavicle. Neer's classification is also discussed for distal clavicle fractures. The Allman classification further classifies sternoclavicular joint injuries based on the extent of ligament disruption.

Uploaded by

Sachin Mahajan
Copyright
© Attribution Non-Commercial (BY-NC)
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Clavicle Classifications

Clavicle Classifications
1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. Clavicle fractures: Allman Classification Clavicle fractures: Neers Classification Clavicle fractures: Craig Classification Clavicle fractures: Robinson Classification Distal Clavicle fractures: Neers Classification Sternoclavicular Joint injury: Allman classification

Clavicle fractures: Allman Classification Allman F L, JBJS (A) 49:774-784, 1967 Group 1: fracture of middle 1/3, most common Group 2: fracture distal to C -C ligament, non-union common Group 3: fractures of proximal end clavicle Top Clavicle fractures: Neers Classification In: Shoulder Reconstruction, edited by Neer II, C S, 363-420, W B Saunders C o, 1990 Type 1: Middle third clavicle fracture (80%) Type 2: Distal end clavicle fracture (15%) Type 3: Medial 1/3 clavicle fracture (5%) Top Clavicle fractures: Craig Classification In: The Shoulder, 367-412, Edited by Rockwood and Matsen, W B Saunders and C o, 1990 Type 1: Middle 1/3 fractures Type 2: Distal 1/3 fractures a. Minimally displaced b. Displaced fractures, Fracture medial to the C -C ligament 1. C onoid and trapezoid intact 2. C onoid torn, trapezoid intact c. Fractures into articular surface d. Fractures in children, intact C -C ligaments attached to periosteal sleeve, proximal fragment displaced e. C omminuted fractures Type 3: Proximal 1/3 fractures a. Minimally displaced b. Displaced c. Intra-articular d. Epiphyseal separation e. C omminuted

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Top Clavicle fractures: Robinson Classification Robinson C M, JBJS (Br) 80:476-484, 1998 Type 1: Medial 1/5th clavicle fractures a. Undisplaced a1. Extra-articular a2. Intra-articular b. Displaced b1. Extra-articular b2. Intra-articular Type 2: Middle 3/5th clavicle fractures a. C ortical alignment fractures a1. Undisplaced a2. Angulated b. Displaced fractures b1. Simple, wedge comminution b2. Multifragmentary, segmental Type 3: Lateral 1/5th clavicle fractures a. Undisplaced a1. Extra-articular a2. Intra-articular
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b.

Displaced b1. Extra-articular b2. Intra-articular Top

Distal Clavicle fractures: Neers Classification Neer II, C S, C ORR, 58: 43-50, 1968 Type 1:Stable, minimally displaced (3 times common) Type 2:unstable, displaced, detachment of C -C ligaments from proximal fragment Type 3:intraarticular (Stable) Top Sternoclavicular Joint injury: Allman classification Allman F L, JBJS (am) 49:774-784, 1967 Grade 1: Grade 2: Sprain of S-C joint, ligaments intact Rupture of S-C ligaments, costo-clavicular ligaments intact

Grade 3: C omplete disruption of S-C joint S-C ligaments and costo-clavicular ligaments torn. displacement anterior or posterior Top

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