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HW6

The document contains three separate analyses of consumer expenditure and energy production trends in the U.S. and the UK. It highlights a decrease in national fixed-line spending and a rise in cell phone expenditure from 2001 to 2010, while energy production shifted from oil and coal to natural gas and nuclear power between 1983 and 2003. Additionally, it discusses public concerns in major UK cities in 2008, with health services and education being prominent issues, while air pollution was less of a concern except in London and Manchester.

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
0 views3 pages

HW6

The document contains three separate analyses of consumer expenditure and energy production trends in the U.S. and the UK. It highlights a decrease in national fixed-line spending and a rise in cell phone expenditure from 2001 to 2010, while energy production shifted from oil and coal to natural gas and nuclear power between 1983 and 2003. Additionally, it discusses public concerns in major UK cities in 2008, with health services and education being prominent issues, while air pollution was less of a concern except in London and Manchester.

Uploaded by

phtram04
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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The graph below shows consumers’ average annual expenditure on cell phone,

na onal and interna onal xed-line and services in America between 2001 and
2010.

Summarise the informa on by selec ng and repor ng the main features, and make
comparisons where relevant.

The graph show how much money people spend for cell phone, interna onal xed
line and na onal xed line services from 2001 to 2010.

In 2001, na onal xed-line is the highest, about $700. Then it go down every year. In
2010, it is under $400.

Cell phone start low, about $200 in 2001. But it go up very fast. In 2006, it pass
na onal xed-line. In 2010, it is the highest, about $750.

Interna onal xed-line is same about $300 all years. It not change much. Only a li le
up at the end.

So, people spend more for cell phone in 2010. And they spend less for na onal xed-
line. Interna onal xed-line not big change.
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The pie charts
indicate changes in
the propor ons of
energy produced in a
country from 1983 to
2003.

Summarise the
informa on by
selec ng and
repor ng the main
features, and make
comparisons where
relevant.

The two pie charts compare the percentages of di erent sources of energy produced
in a country in 1983 and 2003.

Overall, oil was the most used source in both years, although its percentage
decreased slightly. Hydropower remained the same, while natural gas increased. In
contrast, the use of coal became much lower in 2003 compared to 1983.

In 1983, oil accounted for 42% of the total energy, making it the biggest source. This
number dropped to 38% in 2003. Coal was the second most popular energy source
in 1983 at 23%, but it fell to only 13% in 2003. Meanwhile, nuclear power rose from
20% to 24% over the period.

Natural gas increased as well. It made up 11% in 1983 and reached 21% in 2003,
which is a notable rise. On the other hand, hydropower stayed the same at 4% in
both years and was the least used energy type.

In conclusion, oil con nued to be the main source, but other sources like natural gas
and nuclear power became more important in 2003. Coal dropped a lot, while
hydropower didn’t change.
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The chart show the most problem people have in big UK ci es in 2008. The issues
are health service, educa on and training, and air pollu on.

In Newcastle, people report health service and educa on and training both around
55%. Air pollu on is very low, just about 10%. In Belfast, health service is highest,
around 60%, and educa on is a li le lower. Air pollu on is lowest, about 7%.

Birmingham also has high number for health and educa on, near 55%. Air pollu on
is around 12%. Cardi is same like Birmingham. Health and educa on are big issues.
Pollu on is around 13%.

In Manchester, health and educa on is about 50%, but air pollu on is a bit more
than other ci es, near 15%. In Glasgow, educa on and health service are also high,
around 55%, and pollu on is 10%.

In London, health service is 50%, educa on about 55%, and air pollu on is the
highest, near 20%.

In conclusion, most ci es have problem with health and educa on. Pollu on is not
big problem except in London and Manchester.
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