KL 047.12.6. Kaspersky Next EDR Optimum - LAB
KL 047.12.6. Kaspersky Next EDR Optimum - LAB
KL 047.12.6.
Kaspersky Next
EDR Optimum
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Table of contents
Glossary
Lab 1. Preparing the environment
Lab 2. Preparing Endpoint Detection and Response Optimum for use
Lab 3. Incident response
Lab 4. Eradication
Lab 5. How to scan devices for vulnerabilities and required updates
Lab 6. How to install critical Windows updates on workstations
Lab 7. How to fix vulnerabilities on multiple operating systems
Lab 8. How to install only approved updates for third-party software in a group of computers
Lab 9. How to automatically update all browsers on client computers
Lab 10. How to fix vulnerabilities in all programs except, for example, Java
Lab 11. How to install all available third-party updates in a group of computers
Lab 12. How to install a third-party application using the Kaspersky database
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Glossary
KES
Kaspersky Endpoint Security
EDR
Endpoint Detection and Response
IoC
Indicator of compromise
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In these labs, you will work with the Kaspersky Next Expert Console console on the
Admin machine.
The Alex and Admin machines must be powered on.
3. Select the check boxes of the agreements and click I ACCEPT THE TERMS
4. Select the check box to confirm you have read the Hardening Guide, then click Accept
5. In the Kaspersky Next Expert Console console, go to Assets (Devices) | Policies &
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profiles
6. Click + Add
7. Select Kaspersky
Endpoint Security for
Windows (12.6.0) and
click Next
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10. On the Exclusions page, click Next without making any changes
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15. Select the Managed devices group again and click +Add
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Property Language
Condition =
Value English
Property Operating
system
Condition =
Value Windows
26. Click the link Kaspersky Security Center Network Agent for Windows
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32. Click the link Kaspersky Endpoint Security for Windows (12.6.0) (English) (Lite encryption)
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37. On the Discovery & deployment | Deployment & assignment | Installation packages
page, select the Network Agent package
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47. Select the check box for the Admin device and click Move to group
49. Click Assign distribution point in the upper-right corner of the window
50. The link takes you to the Assets (devices) | Distribution points section. Click Assign
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The
scope
of this
distribu
tion
point
will be
the
root
group
(Mana
ged
devic
es)
52. Click OK
53. To see the new distribution point, click the Current path line and select Group A in the menu on
the left
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56. Click OK
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58. Click the package Kaspersky Endpoint Security for Windows (12.6.0) (English) (Lite encryption)
59. In the package properties, open the Settings tab, select the check box of the Endpoint Detection
and Response Optimum component and click Save
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Network
Agent is
already
installed on
the ADMIN
connection
gateway, and
this option is
relevant only
for the other
device, Alex.
Account Administrator
Password Ka5per$Ky
and click OK
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77. Click the installation task of Kaspersky Endpoint Security for Windows
79. Make sure the task has completed successfully and close the task properties
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The Open
task details
when
creation is
complete
checkbox is
selected, so a
window with
the task
settings will
open.
Interval 3
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93. Switch to the Devices tab and make sure both devices are displayed there, which means that they
have been activated
Conclusion
In this lab, you set up a minimal environment with a policy, a group structure, and two clients protected by
Kaspersky Next Expert Console.
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7. Open the interface settings: click Settings in the lower left corner
8. Select Interface options and make sure the Show EDR alerts option is enabled. This option
shows the Alerts sub-section in the Monitoring & reporting section of the menu
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10. Open the properties of the Kaspersky Endpoint Security for Windows policy
The Firewall
component enables
Endpoint Detection
and Response
Optimum to collect
telemetry about
network
connections.
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17. Click OK
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Password: infected
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Conclusion
The Endpoint Detection and Response functionality is a core part of the Endpoint Detection and Response
Optimum solution. In this lab, we added the Endpoint Detection and Response component to Kaspersky
Endpoint Security, configured Kaspersky Next Expert Console for further response actions, and verified that
Endpoint Detection and Response handles incidents correctly. In the following labs, we will look at how you
can block the development of an attack and recover from the impact.
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4. Terminate a process
5. Quarantine a file
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3. Switch to the Tasks tab and click the Network isolation task
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12. To enable network isolation for the Admin computer, click Isolate device from the network
15. Click View devices to see which computers have been tagged ISOLATED FROM NETWORK
If the tag has not appeared yet, wait 3-5 minutes and refresh the page.
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This tag is assigned to all computers that get isolated from the network, whether
manually or automatically.
17. Log on to the Admin machine as Administrator with the password Ka5per$Ky using RDP
connection
The notification
window of Kaspersky
Endpoint Security may
have disappeared
already. Don’t worry;
proceed to further steps.
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Notice that
Kaspersky
Endpoint Security
does not delete the
file; it only
prevents it from
running.
45. The last event in the list of critical events indicates detection and blocking of an attempt to execute a
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49. Return to the alert card that shows malicious activity on the Admin computer
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67. Return to the alert card that shows malicious activity on the Admin computer
72. On this page, you can download a file to the administrator’s computer, consult information about a
file in Kaspersky Open Threat Intelligence Portal, restore a file after analysis, or delete it from the
quarantine
73. Working on you own, quarantine the other executable file from the malicious activity detection card
(kngsv.exe)
The file name of a child process is randomly generated and may differ from our
example.
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Since droppedfile1
is not an executable
file, Kaspersky
Endpoint Security
doesn’t calculate its
checksum.
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Exclusions specified in policy properties are applied when Network isolation is turned
on automatically in response to a detected threat.
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Password: infected
117. Return to the alert card that shows malicious activity on the Admin computer
120. Select the checkboxes next to both events related to C:\Users\Public\Downloads\sw_test.exe process
start and \registry\user\s registry branch
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138. Click OK
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In practice, it makes
sense to isolate a
computer from the
network only if both
indicators of
compromise — the file
and the key — are
found on the computer
at the same time. In this
lab, we will block
computers that have at
least one indicator of
compromise.
146. Check the result of searching for the indicator of compromise on the Alex computer
148. Make sure the IOC scan task has quarantined the detected files
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Conclusion
This lab demonstrates how to respond to a detected security incident.
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Lab 4. Eradication
Scenario. You have completed the response to the detected threat by taking the necessary steps to isolate the
attacked computers on the network and by configuring automatic prevention of such threats. Now you need
to restore the computers and recover from the impact of the infection.
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5. Click Add
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32. Log on to the Admin machine as Administrator with the password Ka5per$Ky using RDP
connection
33. Open the log file created by SFC C:\Windows\Logs\CBS\CBS.log and check the results
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Conclusion
This lab demonstrates how to recover a system after an attack and eradicate the discovered infection.
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2. Open Assets (Devices) | Tasks for the root Managed devices group
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8. Click Filter
15. Select the check box ‘I confirm that I have fully read…’
23. Click the magnifying glass icon to open the search box
24. In the search box, type Windows Server 2016 and press Enter to check how many critical updates for
Windows Server 2016 are not installed throughout the network
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25. Make sure only the applicable Windows Server 2016 Critical Updates that have not yet been installed
are displayed now
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Conclusion
In this lab, we used Kaspersky Next Expert Console to scan the client computers for vulnerabilities and
application updates. You can analyze the results using the information available in the Software
vulnerabilities and Software updates sections, as well as reports.
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Contents:
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3. Click Add
6. Click Next
8. Click Add
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25. Start the task Install required updates and fix vulnerabilities
29. To observe the task progress, click the Refresh button periodically
32. Click Filter (the filter is always reset to the default value automatically)
34. Change the second filter to Source and select = Windows Update updates
37. Make sure Kaspersky Next Expert Console does not show any uninstalled critical updates for
Windows Server 2016
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Contents:
2. Create a task that will install updates on multiple Windows operating systems
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(5041576) Servicing Stack Update for Windows Server 2016 for x64-based Systems
(5030186) Cumulative Update for .NET Framework 3.5, 4.8 and 4.8.1 for Microsoft server operating
system version 21H2 for x64
5. In the search box, type 5041576 and press Enter to make sure the update has not been installed
10. Click the magnifying glass icon to open the search box
11. In the search box, type 5030186 and press Enter to make sure the update has not been installed
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19. Click the magnifying glass icon to open the search box
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43. Switch to the root Managed devices group and open Devices | Tasks
44. Start the task Install required updates and fix vulnerabilities – Managed Devices
45. Open the properties of the Install required updates and fix vulnerabilities – Managed
Devices task
47. To observe the task progress, click the Refresh button periodically
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Conclusion
In this lab, you decided to check whether necessary updates are installed on the managed computers. When it
turned out that some computers lack vital updates, you immediately created and run the Install required
updates and fix vulnerabilities task with the respective rules.
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Even within a single company, different requirements may exist for software updates on different computers.
For example, there is a group of critical servers where all updates must be approved before being installed.
You need to configure Kaspersky Next Expert Console to install only confirmed updates in Group B.
Contents:
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5. Click Filter
7. Click Apply
KLA10492
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36. Click Ok
40. In the Managed devices | Group B group, open Assets (Devices) | Tasks
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41. Select the task Install required updates and fix vulnerabilities – Group B and click Copy
58. Open Assets (Devices) | Tasks for the root Managed devices group
59. Select the task Install required updates and fix vulnerabilities – Approved Only and click
Move
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65. Start the created task Install required updates and fix vulnerabilities – Approved Only (the
one without the Inheritance icon)
69. To observe the task progress, click the Refresh button periodically
72. Select the root Managed devices group and go to Assets (Devices) | Device selections
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82. Open Assets (Devices) | Tasks for the root Managed devices group
When the Administration Server path is selected, ALL Kaspersky Next Expert
Console tasks are displayed.
1. Click Add
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101. To observe the task progress, click the Refresh button periodically
103. Open Assets (Devices) | Managed devices for the root Managed devices group
106. Make sure Java™ 6 Update 11 has disappeared from the list
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Conclusion
This lab demonstrates another useful example of how Kaspersky Next Expert Console can fix discovered
vulnerabilities in third-party applications and install required updates. Kaspersky Next Expert Console can
also automatically uninstall applications installed on the network computers.
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Even within a single company, different requirements may exist for software updates on different computers.
For example, the company has a rule that browsers must always be updated on the client computers as soon
as a new version is released. You need to configure Kaspersky Next Expert Console to update all browsers
automatically on all client computers.
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5. Make sure various versions of the application are installed on the client computers
7. Click Add
Google Chrome
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Mozilla Firefox
17. Click Next
24. Start the task Install required updates and fix vulnerabilities – Browsers
25. Open the properties of the task Install required updates and fix vulnerabilities – Browsers
27. To observe the task progress, click the Refresh button periodically
28. Wait for the task to complete and make sure updates have been installed successfully on all computers
30. Click the magnifying glass icon to open the search box
32. Make sure the latest version of the application is installed on all client computers now
Pay attention to the Number of devices column: old versions of Mozilla Firefox
are no longer installed on any device.
34. Make sure only the applications that are installed on the network computers are displayed now
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Conclusion
This lab demonstrates another useful example of how Kaspersky Next Expert Console can fix discovered
vulnerabilities in third-party applications and install required updates.
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Even within a single company, different requirements may exist for software updates on different computers.
For example, a specific Java application is installed on some servers that requires a particular version of Java,
which must not be updated. You need to configure Kaspersky Next Expert Console not to update a particular
application automatically.
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In this task, we will create a rule that will automatically fix vulnerabilities in all programs except Java.
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5. Click Add
9. Click Add
19. Click Ok
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28. Make sure the following vulnerabilities are displayed on the list:
KLA10492 — Java
You can see that the task Install required updates and fix vulnerabilities –
Managed Devices has the Inheritance icon, which means that the task was created
in a parent group and you cannot change its settings here. Therefore, you need to
create a similar task in this group and configure it as necessary.
35. Select the task Install required updates and fix vulnerabilities – Managed Devices and
click Copy
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Each vulnerability is fixed by an update, but not every update fixes vulnerabilities. In
our scenario, there are vulnerabilities in Thunderbird and Java applications and there
are updates that fix them. At the same time, the currently installed version of 7-zip
has no vulnerabilities, but an update is available for it that simply installs a later
version.
By default, all available updates are installed; but if you want to update only those
programs that have at least one vulnerability, use the option Fix vulnerabilities
with a severity level equal to or higher than. This option potentially reduces
the number of applicable updates and installs only those of them that fix
vulnerabilities.
54. Start the created task Install required updates and fix vulnerabilities – Except Java (the
one without the Inheritance icon)
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55. Open the properties of the task Install required updates and fix vulnerabilities – Except
Java
58. To observe the task progress, click the Refresh button periodically
Note that only the update for Mozilla Thunderbird that fixes vulnerability
KLA11411 has been installed. Meanwhile, update 7-Zip has not been installed,
because it does not match the rule.
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Conclusion
This lab demonstrates another useful example of how Kaspersky Next Expert Console can fix discovered
vulnerabilities in third-party applications and install required updates.
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Even within a single company, different requirements may exist for software updates on different computers.
For example, there is a group of computers where the latest versions of third-party software must always be
installed. You need to configure Kaspersky Next Expert Console to update all third-party applications
automatically in this group.
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5. Click Filter
7. Click Apply
8. Make sure the list contains updates for various third-party programs
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22. Start the created task Install required updates and fix vulnerabilities – Group B (the one
without the Inheritance icon)
23. Open the properties of the task Install required updates and fix vulnerabilities – Group B
26. To observe the task progress, click the Refresh button periodically
29. In the Managed Devices | Group B group, go to Assets (Devices) | Managed devices
35. Make sure the list does not contain any available updates for third-party software anymore
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Conclusion
This lab demonstrates another useful example of how Kaspersky Next Expert Console can fix discovered
vulnerabilities in third-party applications and install required updates.
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Contents:
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3. Click Add
4. Choose Select an
application from the
Kaspersky database to
create an installation
package
5. Click Next
8. Click Apply
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19. Make sure the new package Skype 8.65 has appeared in the list of installation packages
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35. Open Assets (Devices) | Tasks for the root Managed devices group
When the root path is selected, ALL Kaspersky Next Expert Console tasks are
displayed.
37. In the Managed Devices | Group B group, go to Assets (Devices) | Managed devices
40. Make sure Skype 8.65 has appeared among the installed programs
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Conclusion
In this lab, we learned how to create an installation package for third-party software based on the information
available in the Kaspersky database of applications. Then we installed a third-party program using standard
tools of Kaspersky Next Expert Console.
Last updated 2024-11-12 19:34:06 UTC
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