Swk1200 Manual
Swk1200 Manual
Specifications:
Length: Width: Track: Wheelbase: Weight: Gear ratio: 19.4 in (492mm) 12.2 in (310mm) Front - Adjustable 10.612.2 in (270310mm) Rear - 12.2 in (310mm) Adjustable 12.813.0 in (325330mm) 7.6 lb (3450 g) 10.86:1
Introduction
Thanks for your purchase. If youre new to off-road gas, hang on! Youre about to discover just how much fun trying to tame an overpowered 1/8-scale monster can be. If youre already into racing, the Mayhem RTR will have you on the track in minutes with a competitive buggy of the highest caliber. The Mayhem RTR is based on the racewinning Mayhem Pro. It is professionally built and assembled by racers. The shocks and differentials come pre-filled with the correct lubes for optimum handling and performance. The Mayhem RTR comes assembled with radio, engine and exhaust installed. All thats needed to make it race-ready is to install a 6-cell car pack in the starter and12 AA batteries in the transmitter and receiver. The front section of this manual features a 6-step quick start guide that will take you from box to race-ready in about 15 minutes. Also included are exploded view isometric drawings with part numbers and parts listings, helpful when disassembling your Mayhem for repair or maintenance. Setup sheets are provided in the backone with a recommended baseline setup and a blank version that allows you to record your own settings. The last page includes helpful information and specifications for your Mayhem. Good luck, have fun and see ya at the track! SportWerks Product Development Team
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Table of Contents
Introduction..............................................................................2 Table of Contents ....................................................................3 Required Equipment................................................................4 Recommended Tools...............................................................5 Quick Start...............................................................................6 Engine Starting and Break-in ..................................................8 The Sportwerks Carburetor.....................................................9 Starting the Engine..................................................................10 Adjusting the Carburetor .........................................................11 After Run Engine Maintainance ..............................................12 Brake Linkage Setup ...............................................................13
Center Differential....................................................................14 Front/Rear Differential .............................................................15 Front and Rear Shocks ...........................................................16 Steering Bellcrank ...................................................................17 Front Suspension ....................................................................18 Front Gearbox Mount ..............................................................19 Center Driveshaft - Front.........................................................20 Rear Suspension.....................................................................21 Rear Gearbox Mount...............................................................22 Center Driveshaft - Rear .........................................................23 Chassis....................................................................................24 Radio Tray Assembly ...............................................................25 Engine/Clutch/Air Filter............................................................26 Fuel Tank .................................................................................27 Wheel and Tire Assembly .......................................................28 Setup Sheet.............................................................................36 Setup Sheet - Stock Settings ..................................................37 Specifications and Other Information ......................................38 Tuning Tips ..............................................................................39
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Required Equipment
Page 4
Recommended Tools
While the Mayhem comes assembled and no tools are required, youll find the following tools helpful when maintaining your Mayhem:
Recommended Tools
1.5mm hex wrench 2mm hex wrench 2.5mm hex wrench 3mm hex wrench 17mm open end wrench or adjustable wrench Small flat screwdriver #1 Phillips screwdriver Needle-nose pliers
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Quick Start
Step #1
Install 8 AA batteries in the transmitter noting the proper direction of each cell.
Step #2
Open the radio box and Install 4 AA batteries in the battery holder noting the proper direction of each cell.
Step #3
Insert the antenna tube in the top of the radio box. Feed the receiver antenna through the tube until several inches extend out the top. Install the antenna tip.
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Step #4
Install a charged 6-cell 7.2-volt battery in the starter and attach the plug.
Step #5
Turn on the transmitter and then the receiver. Check to make sure that the servos are operating correctly and that the carburetor closes when the throttle trigger is released.
Step #6
Apply air filter oil (not included) and spread the oil uniformly onto the air filter allowing it to saturate the foam element.
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Air Filter
A clean, properly oiled air filter is a must to keep dirt out of the engine. Using the included air filter oil, spread the oil uniformly onto the air filter allowing it to saturate the foam element.
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7.5mm
9mm
Lean
Idle Screw
Lean
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Step 2
Turn on the transmitter and receiver and confirm that the radio system is working properly.
Step 3
Attach the glow driver to the glow plug.
Step 4
Fully insert the electric start shaft into the back of the engine. Press the start button for ten seconds then stop. The engine should turn over but likely wont yet start. Continue these ten second starting attempts several times until the engine starts.
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Step #3
Be sure the ball links are snapped onto the front and rear brake and on the carburetor. Note: It may be necessary to adjust the position of the throttle return spring to allow the ball link to snap on the ball.
Step #7
With the throttle at neutral, pull the front (silver knob) brake linkage through the molded pivot such that the front brakes are slightly applied. Loosen the setscrew on the silver adjusting knob and slide it into position such that it just contacts the molded pivot and retighten the setscrew.
Step #4
Adjust the position of the return spring collar until the correct tension is achieved. With the throttle at neutral, the spring should just close the carburetor barrel with light tension.
Step #8
With the throttle at neutral, pull the rear (red knob) brake linkage through the molded pivot such that the rear brakes are slightly applied. Loosen the setscrew on the red adjusting knob and slide it into position such that it just contacts the molded pivot and retighten the setscrew.
Step #5
Loosen the setscrew in the blue knurled knob and slide the knob such that it just contacts the molded pivot on the arm; retighten the setscrew.
Step #9
Cut off the excess lengths of linkage to clear the body. By rotating the silver adjusting knob, the front brakes can be accurately adjusted; rotating the red knob will affect the rear brake adjustment.
Step #6 Step #1
Turn on the radio system and adjust the throttle trim to the desired neutral position. Adjust the full throttle position with the programming in your transmitter such that the carburetor is full open just as the trigger reaches the full throttle position. By rotating the blue throttle knob, you can now precisely adjust the throttle dead band (the amount the throttle moves before the carburetor barrel actually opens) without disturbing the spring preload settings.
Step #2
Install the arm with attached linkage on the servo adapter such that the brake linkage will be parallel to the arm with the brake ball links attached.
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Center Differential
89 18 20 37 93
96 156
89 90 91 79 57
93 96 93 82 41 3 4 50
37 93
81
86 85 84
83 84 50 82
84 88 57
20
91 89
79
89 89 18
90
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Front/Rear Differential
78 87
57
84 86 84 83 84
83 85 82 50 84
83
88
57 82 80 4 78
50 83
84
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34
74 26 74 74 64 67 75 74 72 74
63
74
67
73 68 73
74
66
74
74
65 73
77
71 72 71 72 72 73
72 73
73
33
74
70
74
72 73
73
71
72 71
74 72 74 72 74
72
74
72
74
73
76
69
74
73 45
75 73 75
74
75 45 44 75
44
Front Shock
Rear Shock
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Steering Bellcrank
3 95 95 3 95 95
95
95 34 95 95 34 95 95 13 45 95 34 95 13 95 95
36
95
95
52 51 45 56 13 95 45 95 52 95 45
45
45
95 95 56 95
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Front Suspension
111 47
110 111 28
167 35 116
B
24 167 48 130 109 6 25 13 106 107 107 23 54 57 50 128 106 127 40 127 107 23 107 34 118 57
28
Page 18
37
99
24
108 17 112 45 133 133 44 133 38 133 45 133 44 133 112 37 133 133
18
Page 19
40 131
14
129
91 91
57 54 57 94
91
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Rear Suspension
45 45 53
44 40 127
176
28
28
120 167 46 35
24 117 48 167 28
28
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37 134 44 134 3 134 45 134 18 134 38 134 45 134 44 134 136 136 121 136 6 137
62 6 18 34 26 61 164 19 99 17 4 4
136
44 121 24
125 121
24
123 34 18 34 123
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91
94 57 54 57 40
129 91 91
131
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Chassis
34
104 2
105
152 159 39
153
2 9 34 10 3 105 11 4 8 4 104 8 3 3 10 9 7
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37
96 96
96 98 30 97 37 97 96 96 96 4 96 96 96 100 96 22 23 31 97 30 97 27 97 24 23 23 102 22 95 2 34 95 51 97 23 12 95 96 96 45 23 37 96 96 2 96 96 96 96 37 96 96
97
99
99 99 157
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Engine/Clutch/Air Filter
148 149 149
154
155 17
175
142
55
140 15
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Fuel Tank
49 135 27 135
135
135
135
135
135 23 71 135
22 135
71
43
43
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126
60
60
59
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Key # Stock# 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 SWK2022 SWK2024 SWK2026 SWK2028 SWK2032 SWK2036 SWK2054 SWK2056 SWK2062 SWK2064 SWK2074 SWK2087 SWK2089 SWK2106 SWK2122 SWK2124 SWK2128 SWK2130 SWK2139 SWK2141 SWK2222 SWK2224 SWK2226 SWK2232 SWK2254 SWK2282 SWK2290 SWK2292 SWK2296 SWK2306 SWK2311 SWK2324
Qty 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 2 8 8 8 8 8 8 8
Description 3mm x 6mm Flathead Screw 3mm x 8mm Flathead Screw 3mm x 10mm Flathead Screw 3mm x 12mm Flathead Screw 3mm x 16mm Flathead Screw 3mm x 20mm Flathead Screw 4mm x 8mm Flathead Screw 4mm x 10mm Flathead Screw 4mm x 16mm Flathead Screw 4mm x 18mm Flathead Screw 5mm x 8mm Engine Mount Screw 6.8mm x 11mm Ball Stud 6.8mm x 14mm Ball Stud 2.5mm x 10mm Socket Head Cap Screw 3mm x 6mm Socket Head Cap Screw 3mm x 8mm Socket Head Cap Screw 3mm x 12mm Socket Head Cap Screw 3mm x 14mm Socket Head Cap Screw 3mm x 23mm Socket Head Cap Screw 3mm x 25mm Socket Head Cap Screw 3mm x 6mm Button Head Screw 3mm x 8mm Button Head Screw 3mm x 10mm Button Head Screw 3mm x 16mm Button Head Screw 4mm x 8mm Button Head Screw Wing buttons 3mm Washers 1/8 E-Clips 3mm E-Clips 7mm Snap Ring 2mm x 10mm Phillips Head Screw 2mm x 15mm Phillips Head Screw 3mm x 8mm Phillips Head Screw
Key # Stock# 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 SWK2380 SWK2382 SWK2384 SWK2392 SWK2419 SWK2430 SWK2440 SWK2450 SWK2460 SWK2132 SWK2465
Qty 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 4 8 1 1 2
Description 2.6mm Lock Nuts 3mm Lock Nuts 4mm Lock Nuts 3mm Nuts 3mm x 3mm Set Screw 3mm x 14mm Set Screw 4mm x 4mm Set Screw 5mm x 4mm Set Screw Threaded Chassis Inserts 3mm X 16mm Socket Head Cap Screw Chassis Stand-off Bag Front fuel tank standoff Rear fuel tank standoff Radio tray standoff Pivot Ball Bag 6.8mm pivot ball 8.8mm flange pivot ball 8.8mm pivot ball 6.8mm flanged pivot ball Rod End Bag 6.8mm short rod end 6.8mm medium rod end 6.8mm long rod end 8.8mm rod end 6.8mm shock rod end (Rear) Outer Susp. Hinge Pins 50mm (Front) Upper Susp. Hinge Pins 56mm Inner Susp. Hinge Pins 70mm Hinge Pins for radio box, fuel tank lid Pin Bag Wheel hub pins Outdrive pins CVD coupler pins Steering Link / Turnbuckle 3x36mm
44
SWK2470 6 2 2 4
45
SWK2480 4 2 4 2 4 2 2 2 2 4 2 2 1
46 47 48 49 50
51
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SWK2550
Key # Stock# 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 SWK2560 SWK2570 SWK2600 SWK2620 SWK2640 SWK2660 SWK2701 SWK2740 SWK2840 SWK3000 SWK3002 SWK3004 SWK3006 SWK3008 SWK3010 SWK3012 SWK3016 SWK3018 SWK3020 SWK3022 SWK3024
Qty 2 2 4 2 4 4 1 2 2 2 4 4 2 4 2 2 2 2 2 2 4 4 2 2 4 2 2 2
Description Tie Rod / Turnbuckle 4x50mm Camber Link / Turnbuckle 5x60mm Bearing Crush Sleeve Clutch Bearings 5x10x4mm Rubber Sealed Bearings 6x10x3mm Rubber Sealed Bearings 8x16x5mm Mayhem Buggy Body RTR (Blue) Dish Wheels, White Buggy Tires/Inserts 1/8 tire foam inserts 1/8 buggy tires Shock Standoff Nuts Shock Bushings Shock Caps Shock Bladders Front Shock Body Rear Shock Body Shock Adjustment Collar Adjustment collar O-ring Front Shock Shaft 54mm Rear Shock Shaft 64mm Shock Piston 2-hole 1.2mm Shock O-Ring Shock Rebuild Kit Washer 2.5x5mm Adjustment collar O-ring Shock O-ring Shock shaft bushing 3.4mm Shock shaft bushing 1mm Snap ring 7mm
Qty 2 2 2 2 4 2 2 2 2 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2
Description Front Shock Set Shock bladder Washer 2.5x5mm Adjustment collar O-ring Adjustment collar Shock O-ring Shock shaft bushing 3.4mm Shock shaft bushing 1mm 7mm snap ring Shock cap 1mm spring clip 2mm spring clip 3mm spring clip 4mm spring clip 5mm spring clip 6.8mm shock rod end Upper spring retainer Lower spring retainer Shock eyelet 3mm washer 3mm lock nut Shock adjustment collar 2.6mm lock nut Shock piston 2-hole 1.2mm Front shock shaft 54mm Front shock body Front buggy spring, black
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Qty 2 2 2 2 4 2 2 2 2 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2
Description Rear Shock Set Shock bladder Washer 2.5x5mm Adjustment collar O-ring Adjustment collar Shock O-ring Shock shaft bushing 3.4mm Shock shaft bushing 1mm 7mm snap ring Shock cap 1mm spring clip 2mm spring clip 3mm spring clip 4mm spring clip 5mm spring clip 6.8mm shock rod end Upper spring retainer Lower spring retainer Shock eyelet 3mm washer 3mm lock nut Shock adjustment collar 2.6mm lock nut Shock piston 2-hole 1.2mm Rear shock shaft 64mm Rear shock body Rear buggy spring
Qty 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 2 2 2 2 1 1 2 4 2 4 1 2 2 2 2 4 4 2
Description Shock Molded Parts Bag 1mm spring clip 2mm spring clip 3mm spring clip 4mm spring clip 5mm spring clip Upper shock eyelet Upper spring retainer Lower spring retainer Shock rod end 6.8mm Front Buggy Springs Rear Buggy Springs F/R Diff Output Yoke Center Diff Output Yoke 43T Diff Gear 46T Steel Spur Gear Differential O-Rings Spider Gear Shims .25mm Diff Gear Bag Bevel gears Spider gears Differential Gasket Differential Cross Pins Differential Shims Differential Case Bearing mount Brake Pads Brake pad spacers Brake Discs
76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90
SWK3050 SWK3060 SWK3070 SWK3072 SWK3074 SWK3076 SWK3078 SWK3080 SWK3082 SWK3086 SWK3088 SWK3090 SWK3092 SWK3094 SWK3096
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Qty 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 1 4 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 3 3 1 2 2 1 1 1
Description Diff Housing Bag Lower diff housing Upper diff housing Bearing support Center diff housing (upper) Center diff housing (lower) Brake stand-off Center Diff Support Plate (RTR) Brake Cam Bag Rear brake cam Front brake cam Brake post bushings 13T Differential Pinion Steering Servo Saver Bag Servo horn adapter 23T Servo horn adapter 24T Servo horn adapter 25T Steering servo arm Steering bellcrank bushings Upper servo saver Lower servo saver Steering bellcrank left Throttle ball cup Bellcrank post Servo saver spring retainer Servo saver spring retainer 3mm x14mm ball stud 3mm lock nut 3mm nut Drag link bushing 3mm x 10mm flathead screw Steering drag link Bellcrank shaft 3mm x 8mm socket head cap screw
Qty 1 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 3 1 1 1 1 4 3 2 1 1 2
Description Countersunk washer Throttle Linkage Bag Threaded servo arm guide pivot Countersunk servo arm guide pivot Servo horn adapter 23T Servo horn adapter 24T Servo horn adapter 25T Throttle/brake servo arm Linkage adjuster-red Linkage adjuster-blue Linkage adjuster-silver Linkage wire Locking collar Linkage spring Silicone tubing-rear brake Silicone tubing-front brake 3mm x 3mm set screw Throttle ball cup Ballrod linkage 3mm x 8mm socket head cap screw Countersunk washer Servo arm bushing Radio Box Bag Radio box bottom Radio box center Radio box top Hinge pin 1mm E-clip 2mm x 10mm phillips head screw 2mm x 15mm phillips head screw
92 93
SWK3102 SWK3104
94 95
SWK3106 SWK3108
97
SWK3112 1 1 1 1 2 6 1
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Qty 1 1
Description Antenna Bag Antenna Antenna cap Mount Bag Servo mounting pads Stand-up servo mounting pads Front body mount Rear body mount Transponder mount Steering servo mounts Switch Cover Bumper Bag Front bumper Rear bumper Chassis Mud Guard Bag Mud guard left Mud guard right Pillow Ball Assembly Bag Pillow ball 14.6mm Pillow ball insert Pillow ball retainer plate Pillow ball cap 3mm x 10mm button head screw Retainer Plate/ Ballcap Bag Pillow Ball Retainer Plate Pillow ball cap Hinge Pin Bushings Front Lower Suspension Arms Front Upper Suspension Arms
Qty 2 2 2 2 4
Description Caster/Camber Shim Bag Upper hinge pin bushing Camber shim 1mm Camber shim 1.5mm Caster shim 2mm Caster shim 2.5mm Front Bulkhead Bag Front bulkhead, F support Front bulkhead, R support Upper Hinge Pin Support Front Inner Suspension Mount Bag Front left carrier block Front right carrier block Rear Inner Suspension Mount Bag Rear left carrier block Rear right carrier block Steering Knuckle Bag Front left steering knuckle Front right steering knuckle Rear Hub Bag Left rear hub Right rear hub Rear Suspension Arms Chassis Stiffners/Mounts (RTR) Rear Shock Tower (RTR) Rear Bulkhead Bag Rear bulkhead, F support Rear bulkhead, R support Bulkhead Brace Bag Front bulkhead brace Rear bulkhead brace
SWK3116 2 2 1 1 1 2 1 1 1
112 115 116 117 118 119 120 123 124 121 125
SWK3140 SWK3146 SWK3148 SWK3150 1 1 SWK3152 1 1 SWK3154 SWK3156 SWK3160 SWK3162 SWK3158 SWK3164 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1
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Key # Stock# 126 127 128 129 130 131 133 SWK3168 SWK3170 SWK3172 SWK3173 SWK3174 SWK3175 SWK3180
Qty 2 2 2 2 2 4 2 2 4 1 2 4 2
Description 17mm Wheel Nut Wheel Hub Wheel Hub Pin Center Drive Cup Front/Rear Buggy CVD (pr) Dogbone Pin Front Sway Bar Bag Sway bar pivot ball 3mm x 14mm set screw 3mm x 3mm set screw Front sway bar Sway bar mounts 6.8mm short rod end 6.8mm pivot balls Rear Sway Bar Bag Sway bar pivot ball 3mm x 14mm set screw 3mm x 3mm set screw Rear sway bar Sway bar mounts 6.8mm short rod end 6.8mm pivot balls
Qty 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 2
Description Fuel Tank Assembly Lower tank half Upper tank half Fuel tank lid Fuel tank baffle Fuel tank internals 3mm x 6mm flathead screw Hinge pin (radio box, fuel tank lid) 1mm E-clip Cap spring Fuel tank cap gasket Splash guard 3mm x 8mm button head screw Wing Mount Bag Wing strut Wing brace Wing mount Wing (white) Flywheel Collet Clutch Nut Bag Clutch nut Shims Clutch Springs Clutch Shoes 12T Clutch Bell 13T Clutch Bell 14T Clutch Bell 15T Clutch Bell Air Cleaner Boot
136
SWK3186 2 2 2 1 1 1 1 4 3 3 1 1 1 1 1
134
SWK3182 2 2 4 1 2 4 2
137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 148
SWK3188 SWK3190 SWK3192 SWK3194 SWK3196 SWK3198 SWK3212 SWK3213 SWK3214 SWK3215 SWK3230
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Qty 1 1 1 2 1 3 1 1 1 1 1 1 3 1 1 3 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 8
Description Air Filter Bag Air filter top Air filter bottom Foam filter Tie wrap 3mm x 8mm phillips head screw Manifold/Pipe Springs Manifold Adapter Tuned Pipe Mounting Wire Tuned Pipe Mount Manifold Tuned Pipe Pro Center Diff Support Plate Pro Servo Tray Standoff Pro Servo Tray Pro Main Chassis Pro Pin Brace Bag Pro Hinge pin brace Pro Rear hinge pin brace Pro Front Shock Tower Pro Top Plate Pro Chassis Stiffener/Mount Bag Pro Chassis stiffener mount Pro Front chassis stiffener Pro Rear chassis stiffener Pro Rear Shock Tower Pro Steering Drag Link Pin Brace Bag (RTR) Front Shock Tower (RTR) Top Plate (RTR) Engine Mounts (RTR) 4mm x 8mm Set Screw
Qty 1 1
150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163
SWK3234 SWK3236 SWK3238 SWK3240 SWK3242 SWK3250 SWK9102 SWK9120 SWK9122 SWK9124 SWK9133 SWK9142 SWK9144 SWK9160
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Setup Sheet
Driver Date Lap times Track Conditions:
Traction: Surface: Layout: Slick Smooth Tight
Gearing:
Clutch Bell Spur Gear Clutch Shoe Position
Front Shocks:
Pistons Oil Springs Lower mounting position on arm: In Out
Medium
Bumpy Medium
High
Rough Open
Differential Fluids:
Front Center Rear
Front Suspension:
Track/Width Camber Angle Caster Position Toe In Droop Roll Bar Ground Clearance Forward Rearward
Engine:
Type Plug Deck Clearance Exhaust Fuel Temperature Comments
Rear Shocks:
Pistons Oil Springs Lower mounting position on arm: In Mid Out
Rear Suspension:
Track/Width Camber Angle Toe In Droop Roll Bar Ground Clearance Hub roll Center Hub Position Upper Front Mid Lower Rear
Tires:
Front Type Compound Liner Rear Type Compound Liner
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Gearing:
Clutch Bell Spur Gear Clutch Shoe Position
Front Shocks:
14 46 Trailing
Medium
Bumpy Medium
High
Rough Open
Differential Fluids:
Front Center Rear
Front Suspension:
Track/Width Camber Angle Caster Position Toe In Droop Roll Bar Ground Clearance
Engine:
Type Plug Deck Clearance Exhaust Fuel
Temperature Comments
Rear Suspension:
Track/Width Camber Angle Toe In Droop Roll Bar Ground Clearance Hub roll Center Hub Position
Tires:
Not used
Stock Arms level
Upper Front Mid Lower Rear
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Tuning Tips
Differential Fluids
Changing the viscosity of the fluid in the differentials affects the way the car handles and performs. The Mayhem differentials come pre-filled with 5000 wt. fluid in the center and front and 1000 wt. fluid in the rear. For most conditions, this is a good place to start. Center: Changing the fluid in the center differential affects the front to rear drive. To conceptually understand how the center differential affects handling, think of it as frontwheel vs. rear-wheel drive. Heavier fluid gives more rear-wheel drive effect, resulting in more acceleration and more on-power steering. Lighter fluids in the center differential allow the front tires to unload during acceleration, giving more front-wheel drive and reducing power-on steering. When your car under-steers during acceleration, try switching to a heavier fluid in the center differential. When your car over-steers during acceleration, try switching to lighter weight diff fluid in the center. Typically the optimum center differential fluid is between 3,000 to 10,000 wt. depending on track conditions (slick surfaces = lighter center diff fluid). Front: The viscosity of the fluid in the front differential affects overall steering authority. Heavier fluid reduces steering while lighter fluid gives more steering. However, if the fluid used in the front diff is too light the steering can become inconsistent, especially when accelerating from corners. Typically the optimum front diff fluid is between 3000 and 7000 wt. Rear: The fluid in the rear differential affects cornering traction and overall steering. Lighter fluid in the rear diff gives more cornering traction and more steering, while heavier fluid reduces rear side bite while reducing steering authority. Some racers replace the fluid in the rear differential with thin grease for even greater rear cornering traction. Nearly all racers use 1000 wt. fluid or light grease in the rear differential to get maximum rear end traction.
Shock Locations
The Mayhem offers three lower rear shock positions and two lower front positions. Several upper shock locations are available. Lower Shock Positions: Moving the lower shock mounting position will change the suspensions mechanical advantage. Moving the mounting position inward has a similar effect as using softer springs and lower weight oil. Moving the lower mounting position outward is similar to stiffening the spring rate and increasing the oil weight. If the suspension is too soft (bottoming out), moving the lower shock outward will increase the rate. If the suspension is too hard (lack of traction), moving the lower suspension mounting position inward will decrease the rate giving more traction. Remember the optimum setting is a fine balance between the front and rear. Upper Shock Positions: Moving the upper shock mounting position inward gives a more progressive spring and damping rate. Progressive rate means as the shock is compressed, the spring and dampening rates increase more quickly. Standing up the shocks to their outer mounting positions gives more linear dampening and spring rate. Note: There are two sets of upper mounting positions located on the shock tower. The uppermost holes are used when the shock is positioned in the inner mounting position on the arms. The lower set of holes is used when the shocks are mounted in the outer suspensions arm positions.
Choosing Tires
The single most dramatic factor affecting your cars handling is tires. Before you begin changing your setup, its important to choose the best tires for the conditions. While experimenting with various tread designs, compounds and liners is the optimum way to find the best combination, its time consuming. If time is limited, find out what tires the fast guys are using and duplicate their selection.
Caster
The Mayhem offers two caster positions: arms forward and arms rearward. Moving the clip in front of or behind the upper front arms easily changes caster position. The rearward position gives slightly more steering in the midsection and exiting turns, while reducing the steering on entry. The arms forward position gives more steering at corner entry, while slightly reducing the midsection and exit cornering authority.
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2004 Horizon Hobby, Inc. 4105 Fieldstone Road Champaign, Illinois 61822 (877) 504-0233 www.horizonhobby.com
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