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A356.0 Alloy Detail

A356.0 is an aluminium casting alloy containing 7% silicon and 0.3% magnesium. It has good castability, weldability, pressure tightness and corrosion resistance. Typical applications include aircraft pump parts, automotive transmission cases, and aircraft fittings. It provides higher strength than other aluminium alloys and is used in aircraft structures, engine controls, and nuclear installations. The document outlines the alloy's chemical composition limits and consequences of exceeding them. It also lists the alloy's typical mechanical, thermal, and physical properties.

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376 views2 pages

A356.0 Alloy Detail

A356.0 is an aluminium casting alloy containing 7% silicon and 0.3% magnesium. It has good castability, weldability, pressure tightness and corrosion resistance. Typical applications include aircraft pump parts, automotive transmission cases, and aircraft fittings. It provides higher strength than other aluminium alloys and is used in aircraft structures, engine controls, and nuclear installations. The document outlines the alloy's chemical composition limits and consequences of exceeding them. It also lists the alloy's typical mechanical, thermal, and physical properties.

Uploaded by

Adrian Limanto
Copyright
© Attribution Non-Commercial (BY-NC)
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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A356.0 ALUMINIUM CASTING ALLOY (7Si-0.

3Mg)
Specifications AMS. 356.0: 4217, 4260, 4261, 4284, 4285, 4286, A356.0: 4218 Former ASTM. 356.0, SG70A; A356.0, SG70B SAE. 356.0: J452, 323 UNS number. 356.0: A03560. A356.0: A13560 Government. 356.0: QQ-A-601, QQ-A-596. A356.0: MIL-C-21180 (Class 12) Foreign. ISO:AlSi7Mg Chemical Composition Composition limits. 356.0: 0.25 Cu max, 0.20 to 0.45Mg, 0.35 Mn max, 6.5 to 7.5 Si, 0.6 Fe max, 0.35 Zn max, 0.25 Ti max, 0.05 other (each) max, 0.15 others (total) max, bal Al. A356.0: 0.20 Cu max, 0.25 to 0.45 Mg, 0.10 Mn max, 6.5 to 7.5 Si, 0.20 Fe max, 0.10 Zn max, 0.20 Ti max, 0.05 other (each) max, 0.15 others (total) max, bal Al. Consequence of exceeding impurity limits. High copper or nickel decreases ductility and resistance to corrosion. High iron decreases strength and ductility. Applications Typical uses. 356.0 aircraft pump parts, automotive transmission cases, aircraft fittings and control parts, water-cooled cylinder blocks. Other applications where excellent castability and good weldability, pressure tightness, and good resistance to corrosion are required. A356.0: aircraft structures and engine controls, nuclear energy installations, and other applications where high-strength permanent mold or investment castings are required. Mechanical Properties 0.2%. Proof Stress (N/mm) Tensile stress (N/mm_) Elongation (%) Impact Brinell Hardness Endurance Limit Modulus of Elasticity Shear strength 185 230 2 75 56 71 120

Properties in excess of those quoted can be obtained with Strontium additions e.g.- Elongation 5%

Mass Characteristics Density. 2.685 g/cm_ (0.097 lb/in_) at 20C (68F) Thermal Properties Liquidus temperature. 615C (1135F) Solidus temperature. 555C (1035F) Coefficient of linear thermal expansion. Temperature range C F 20-100 68-212 20-200 68-392 20-300 68-572 Specific heat. 963 J/kg . K (0.230 Btu/lb.F) at 100C (212) Latent heat of fusion. 389kJ/kg Thermal conductivity. At 25 C (77F) Minimum mechanical properties for alloy A356.0-T61 castings
Tensile strength Tensile yield strength (b)(c) Compressive yield strenght (e)

Average coefficient p.m/mK p.in/in. F 21.5 11.9 22.5 12.5 23.5 13.1

Class MPa 1 2 3 10 11 12 260 275 310 260 230 220

Ksi 38 40 45 38 33 32

MPa 195 205 235 195 185 150

Ksi 28 30 34 28 27 22

Elongation (d) % 5 3 3 5 3 2

MPa 195 205 235 195 185 150

Ksi 28 30 34 28 27 22

(a) Classes 1,2, and 3 (levels) of properties) obtainable only at designated areas of casting; classes 10,11 and 12 may be specificied at any location in casting. (b) Specified in MIL-A-21180. (C) 0.2% offset. (d) in 4d. where d is diameter of reduced section of tensile-test specimen. (e) Design values; not specified

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