Pakistan International Human Development Indicators

Accessed: 10/31/2011,2:39 PM from: http://hdr.undp.org

Human Development Index Year 2011 2010 2009 2008 2007 2006 2005 2000 1995 1990 1985 1980

Pakistan 0.504 0.503 0.499 0.495 0.493 0.483 0.480 0.436 0.420 0.399 0.384 0.359

Low human development 0.456 0.453 0.448 0.443 0.437 0.430 0.422 0.383 0.363 0.347 0.334 0.316

South Asia 0.548 0.545 0.538 0.532 0.527 0.518 0.510 0.468 0.444 0.418 0.389 0.356

World 0.682 0.679 0.676 0.674 0.670 0.664 0.660 0.634 0.613 0.594 0.576 0.558

Read more about the Human Development Index

Health Indicator

Value Expenditure on health, public (% of GDP) (%) 0.8

Notes

Under-five mortality rate (per 1,000 live births) Life expectancy at birth (years) Health index

87 65.4 0.717

Education Indicator

Value Public expenditure on education (% of GDP) 2.7

Notes

(%) Expected Years of Schooling (of children) (years) Adult literacy rate, both sexes (% aged 15 and above) Mean years of schooling (of adults) (years) Education index Combined gross enrolment in education (both sexes) (%)

6.9 55.5 4.9 0.386 42

12

13

14

Income Indicator

Value GDP per capita in PPP terms (constant 2005 2,369

Notes

international $) GNI per capita in PPP terms (constant 2005 2,550 international $) (Constant 2005 international $) 0.464 Income index

Inequality Indicator

Income Gini coefficient Loss due to inequality in life expectancy (%) Loss due to inequality in education (%) Loss due to inequality in income (%) Inequality-adjusted education index Inequality-adjusted life expectancy index Inequality-adjusted income index Inequality-adjusted HDI value

Value 32.7 32.3 46.4 11 0.207 0.485 0.413 0.346

Notes

Poverty Indicator

Value

Notes

MPI: Multidimensional poverty index (k greater than or equal to 3) (%) MPI: Intensity of deprivation MPI: Headcount ( k greater than or equal to 3), percentage population in poverty (% of population) MPI: Population living below $1.25 PPP per day (%)

0.264 53.4 49.4

15

16 17

22.6

Gender Indicator

Population with at least secondary education, female/male ratio (Ratio of female to male rates) Adolescent fertility rate (women aged 15-19 31.6 years) (births per 1,000 women aged 15-19)

Value 0.502

Notes

Labour force participation rate, female-male 0.256 ratio (Ratio of female to male shares) GII: Gender Inequality Index, value Shares in parliament, female-male ratio Maternal mortality ratio (deaths of women per100,000 live births)
0.573 0.266 260

Sustainability Indicator

Endangered species (% of all species) Ecological footprint of consumption (global hectares per capita) Adjusted net savings (% of GNI) Greenhouse gases per capita (tonnes of CO2 equivalent) Fresh water withdrawals (% of actual total renewable water resources) Natural resource depletion (% of GNI) Carbon dioxide per capita emission (growth 1970-2008) (%) Forest area (thousand ha) Change in forest area (%)

Value 9 0.8 10.7 1.1 81.5 3.1 2.2 1,773 -29.8

Notes

18

19

20 21

3 Impact of natural disasters: number of deaths (average per year/million) (average per year per million people) 18,218 Impact of natural disasters: population affected (average per year/million) (average per year per million people) 48 Environmental performance index (EPI)

Forest area (% of total land area) Carbon Dioxide Emissions per capita (tonnes)

2.3 0.9

Demography Indicator

Population, total both sexes (thousands) Population, urban (%) (% of population) Population, female (thousands) Population, male (thousands)

Value 176,745.40 36.2 86,937.25 89,808.11

Notes

22

Footnotes 1: Data refer to 2011 or the most recent year available. 2: Data refer to 2011 or the most recent year available. 3: UNESCO Institute for Statistics estimate. 4: Published in 2011 using data from 2000-2010. 5: Published in 2011 using data from 2000-2010. 6: Published in 2011 using data from 2000-2010. 7: Data refer to the most recent year available during the period specified. 8: Data refers to latest year between 2008-2012. 9: The Global Forest Resource Assessment 2010 (FRA 2010) is the main source of forest area data in FAOSTAT. Data were provided by countries for years 1990, 2000, 2005 and 2010. The data collected from official national sources through the questionnaire are supplemented with information from official secondary data sources. The secondary sources cover: official country data from websites of national ministries, national publications and related country data reported by various international organizations. Data for intermediate years were estimated for FAO using linear interpolation and tabulation. 10: The Change is over the period 1990-2008. 11: Because data are based on national definitions of what constitutes a city or metropolitan area, cross country comparison should be made with caution. 12: Data refer to 2011 or the most recent year available. 13: Data refer to 2011 or the most recent year available.

14: UNESCO Institute for Statistics estimate. 15: Published in 2011 using data from 2000-2010. 16: Published in 2011 using data from 2000-2010. 17: Published in 2011 using data from 2000-2010. 18: Data refer to the most recent year available during the period specified. 19: Data refers to latest year between 2008-2012. 20: The Global Forest Resource Assessment 2010 (FRA 2010) is the main source of forest area data in FAOSTAT. Data were provided by countries for years 1990, 2000, 2005 and 2010. The data collected from official national sources through the questionnaire are supplemented with information from official secondary data sources. The secondary sources cover: official country data from websites of national ministries, national publications and related country data reported by various international organizations. Data for intermediate years were estimated for FAO using linear interpolation and tabulation. 21: The Change is over the period 1990-2008. 22: Because data are based on national definitions of what constitutes a city or metropolitan area, cross country comparison should be made with caution. n.a.: Data not available