Lecture 1 Asset and Space Management
Lecture 1 Asset and Space Management
Asset management is one of the concept to sustain the function of the asset and can achieve their objectives.
Its involve in different technique, discipline, process and activities including Demand Management, Risk Management, Value Management, Life Cycle Cost and Economic Evaluation. Factors of asset management: Life cycle cost and asset management principle Asset management requirement Law Strategic planning agency
Optimize
the potential of asset facilities maintenance management Reduce the demanding of new assets Get a best return through economic evaluation by using a life cycle cost, value management and risk management. Reduce the assets which is having a high maintenance cost. Focus on the decision making and prepare a report and information data.
REQUIREMENT
ASSET ANALYSIS
ECONOMIC VALUATION
ASSET MANAGEMENT
PLANNING
BUDGETING
ANALYSIS REQUIREMENT Decision making will achieve the objectives PRICE EVALUATION
- Systematic evaluation on the cost and benefits of decision making for asset and nonasset.
Can used technique Value Management and Life Cycle Cost. ASSET MANAGEMENT PLANNING To achieve the main objectives Risk valuation and budgeting Observe the facilities requirement during the planning process. BUDGETING Capital cost and maintenance cost
PRICE EVALUATION To determine the price of assets Based on true value of development cost, constructions, buying, operation, maintenance Return on investment (ROI),operation expenditure, maintenance and value price depreciation.
Physical
Financial Functional
Fit for purpose, minimize occupation cost, emergency repair e.g: user satisfaction, profitability of function Functional occupancy cost
Maximize income, capital growth, return of investment (ROI) Financial Payback, NPV, Internal Rate of Return (IRR)
Physical
Objectives: Improve Efficiency, maintain physical condition, enhance the property e.g: health & safety, running cost, emergency repair
DEFINITION
Space management is a process of planning space requirement, identify weakness, allocations of current necessary space to the clients, monitoring usage, helping users identify space usage problems and solve space management issues. Including the quality of the space provided to the clients.
Ahmadfauzi, 2000
Space management is one of the elements within the asset management structure of either private or government buildings.
Normally governments building asset management was conducted by the in- house team, in which a department was established within the main department with responsibility to manage asset management within the organization.
The Malaysia government looking seriously towards a better asset management for governments property which include space management.
Space management issues embedded Malaysian governments property includes failures of spaces to achieve functional optimization and limited numbers of facilities to support space functionality. Space Management planning will increase the monetary profit and the effectiveness of source usage.
Functionality
Consistency
To ensure space management is carried out consistently and systematically in achieving organization objectives
Efficiency
To ensure space being used efficiently, in good control and bring maximum profits to the organization
Even though space management required control over space usage, the element of flexibility is not ignored such as when there is expansion of staff or staff reduction
Flexibility
Cost
The effective space management which have considered planning, execution and monitoring elements will result in overall cost reduction and maintenance cost decrease
Duties expected of a property manager include finding/evicting and generally dealing with tenants, home repair, home improvement, cleaning, garden maintenance, landscaping and to be coordinated with the owner's wishes.
Such arrangements may require the property manager to collect rents, and pay necessary expenses and taxes, making periodic reports to the owner, or the owner may simply delegate specific tasks and deal with others directly. A property manager may arrange for a wide variety of services, as may be requested by the owner of the property, for a fee. Property manager might arrange for heightened security monitoring, house-sitting, storage and shipping of goods, and other local subcontracting necessary to make the property comfortable when the owner is in residence (utilities, systems operating, supplies and staff on hand, etc) The property manager has a primary responsibility to the landlord and a secondary responsibility to the tenant. The relationship the property manager has with the landlord and with the tenant are crucial in forming the expectations of both parties to the lease since both parties will seek and expect certain rights and benefits out of it.
To
ensure the quality of the facilities Provide the methods and technique of asset management To help on the planning and creation of the asset To appoint an assistant for operation implementation and asset maintenance- inhouse or out source
TYPES OF ASSET
CURRENT ASSET
PHYSYCAL ASSET
ASSET TAK ALIH BUILDING ASSET
Property
manager
Property
user
Proper
information about the properties is available, in usable form, it can provide the basis for stronger control and even the information to increase the property value.
a workable property management program may require several different types of operating and accounting systems.
Establishing
Lack
of understanding of the role and contribution of property Lack of awareness of the value of property Limited division between the role of landlord and tenant Management of property reactive Property information is incomplete, inaccurate, inaccessible and fragmented
Property
What?
today, people can be more choiceful about places. Many are no longer limited to living where the company want them to work. And what do they want in making these choices? They want compelling places in which to work, learn, shop, play and prosper. ( Stephen Roulac, 2004)