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Final Presentation On Energy Audit

This document summarizes an energy audit presentation of the PSWR headquarters office complex in Nagpur. It outlines the objectives, methodology, findings, and recommendations of the audit. Key findings included air conditioning accounting for 85% of energy consumption, poor power factor, and high indoor carbon dioxide levels. Short-term recommendations were to install capacitors and power factor controllers, replace water-cooled air conditioners with air-cooled units to eliminate the cooling tower, and use ozonizers to improve indoor air quality. Long-term recommendations included installing a rooftop solar power system and replacing fluorescent lights with LEDs.

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193 views26 pages

Final Presentation On Energy Audit

This document summarizes an energy audit presentation of the PSWR headquarters office complex in Nagpur. It outlines the objectives, methodology, findings, and recommendations of the audit. Key findings included air conditioning accounting for 85% of energy consumption, poor power factor, and high indoor carbon dioxide levels. Short-term recommendations were to install capacitors and power factor controllers, replace water-cooled air conditioners with air-cooled units to eliminate the cooling tower, and use ozonizers to improve indoor air quality. Long-term recommendations included installing a rooftop solar power system and replacing fluorescent lights with LEDs.

Uploaded by

rmm99rmm99
Copyright
© Attribution Non-Commercial (BY-NC)
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PPT, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Presentation On Energy Audit of PSWR (HQ), Srimohini Complex, Nagpur

01 February 2010

At the outset ..
A Big Thank You forExecutive Director, PSWR for his constant reminder for this energy audit to happen.

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Objective
At PSWR (HQ), Nagpur Office Complex:
To identify potential areas for energy saving. To minimize Energy Bill To suggest long term Energy Conservation Strategies to be adopted.

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Exclusions
The following are excluded :
5th Floor SAS area

Diesel Engine and its expenses


Water related expenses.

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BHEL,PSWR (HQ), Nagpur Office: Background Information


Office Complex Opened in 1989 The lighting and Air Conditioning System has remained almost unchanged for the last twenty years. Occupancy has increased more than 100% thus increasing the load on the air conditioning system and energy consumption.

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METHODOLOGY
Data Collection Measurements Identification of potential area

for

improvement.
Technical Discussion
Evaluation of Projects and now the Presentation

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Data Collection

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Energy Bill for the Last 24 Months


YEAR UNITS JAN 10289 FEB 12559 MAR 11632 APRIL 17912 MAY 21154 JUNE 21154 JULY 25609 AUGUST 21175 SEPT 19816 OCT 22572 NOV 17214 DEC 20394 2008 ENERGY COST 75459.00 127730.00 83499.00 121314.00 171307.00 218561.00 145669.00 182282.00 180813.00 203248.00 159876.00 186586.00 2009 ENERGY COST 209245.00 263964.00 196605.00 245116.00 202739.00 229737.00 303380.00 273338.00 294974.00 222511.78 240049.82 220832.86

UNITS 13099 14175 20382 26483 21334 25049 30980 26535 29126 23246 23642 20050

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Energy Consumption Pattern

35000
30000

25000 20000
15000
Series1
Series2

10000
5000

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Cost of Energy Consumption

350000.00
300000.00

250000.00 200000.00
150000.00
Series1 Series2

100000.00
50000.00

0.00

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Understanding Components of Energy Bill (Example Dec 09)


SLNO 1 2 3 4 5 6 DESCRIPTION NO OF UNITS @Rs7.15 for 20050 units Additional Charges @42p/unit E.D @13% Demand Charges Power Factor Penalty/Incentive Total RUPEES Rs 143357.00 Rs 7017.00 Rs 23170.00 Rs 17700.00 Rs 24953.00 Rs 2,16,197.00

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Payment of Penalty / Incentive due to Power Factor during Last 24 Months


MONTHYEAR-2008 YEAR-2009 UNITS P.F. Penalty/ Incentive UNITS P.F. Penalty/ Incentive JAN 10289 0.98 -2046 13099 0.92 0 FEB 12559 0.95 0 14175 0.95 0 MARCH 11632 0.93 0 20382 0.91 0 APRIL 17912 0.91 0 26483 0.91 0 MAY 21154 0.89 2979.29 21334 0.92 0 JUNE 21154 0.91 0 25049 0.92 0 JULY 25609 0.90 0 30980 0.86 13123.79 AUGUST 21175 0.90 0 26535 0.82 20557.31 SEP 19816 0.92 0 29126 0.82 22284.39 OCT 22572 0.90 0 23246 0.87 7984.63 NOV 17214 0.91 0 23642 0.81 20215.65 DEC 20394 0.90 0 20050 0.77 24953.24

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Measurements

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Components of Energy Consumption


SR.NO DESCRIPTION . POWE PF R (In KW) 0.9 0.63 0.52 0.7 0.67 0.61 0.62 0.63 0.76 0.75 0.78 0.92 DUTY CONSUMPTIO CONSUMPTIO CYCLE (In N PER DAY IN N PER MONTH HOURS) KWH IN KWH 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 12 12 57.68 58 42.24 72.8 66.08 48.64 52.88 53.12 58 33.04 42.76 47.52 1730.4 1740 1267.2 2184 1982.4 1459.2 1586.4 1593.6 1740 991.2 1282.8 1425.6 18982.8

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12

AIRCOOLED AC-1 (CANTEEN SIDE) 7.21 AIRCOOLED AC-2 (CANTEEN SIDE) 7.25 WATERCOOLED AC -1 (CANTEEN SIDE) 5.28 AIRCOOLED AC-1 (ED OFFICE SIDE) 9.1 AIRCOOLED AC-2 (ED OFFICE SIDE) 8.26 WATERCOOLED AC-1 (H.R SIDE) 6.08 WATERCOOLED AC-2 (H.R SIDE) 6.61 WATERCOOLED AC-3 (H.R SIDE) 6.64 CONDENCER WATER PUMP 7.25 COOLING TOWER FAN 4.13 LIGHTING 5th FLOOR 3.56 LIGHTING 6th FLOOR 3.96 TOTAL

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Components of Energy Consumption (Contd.) Air Conditioning System


Air Cooled ACs 40% Water Cooled ACs 30% Cooling Tower 15% Total- 85 %

Lighting 15 %

Total Energy- 100%

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Components of Energy Consumption (Contd.)


ENERGY CONSUMPTION SHARERS

15%

30%

Water Cooled System

40%

15%

Cooling Water System Air Cooled System Share of Lighting Load:

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Indoor Air Quality


Indoor Air Quality at PSWR (HQ), Shrimohini Complex, Nagpur SR.NO. LOCATION VOC(PPM)CO2(PPM) 1 Technical Services Cabins 24.7 1206 2 Near Canteen 24 1335 3 Purchase Department22 960 4 GM P&P's Cabinn 25.6 750 5 Head PMX Cabin 24 660 6 PMX Department 24.6 970 7 Receptionist's Cabin 21 1100 8 ED's Chamber 23.9 646 9 ED's Secretariat 23 825 10 HR DEPT 21 810 11 Finance Department 22.5 960 13 Conference Hall 22 900 Average 23.19 926.83 Recommended Values of CO2 is 400ppm and VOC is 10ppm

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Office Occupancy Over Last Five Years


Office Occupancy at PSWR (HQ), Shrimohini Complex, Nagpur SR.NO. Year 1 2 3 4 5 6 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 Occupancy in the 1st Month 57 66 62 102 115 111

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Technical Discussions

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Shot-Term Suggestions
Areas Where immediate Improvement can take place :
Power Factor Improvement Cooling Tower Improving the Indoor Air Quality

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Power Factor Improvement


Suggestion:
Installation of Capacitance Bank along with Power factor Controller Approximate Cost: Rs 65000.00 Payback Period: Two Months

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Cooling Tower
Suggestion:
Replacing the Water Cooed Air Conditioners with Air Cooled. This will make the cooling Tower Redundant. Approximate Cost: 4 x Rs175,000.00 that is Rs7.00 Lakhs

Payback Period: Approximately 2 years


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Indoor Air Quality Improvement


Suggestion:
Installation of Ozonizers

This will
Reduce CO2 concentration Reduce Fresh Air intake Reduce Energy Consumption

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Long Term Suggestions


This suggestions are in line with Recommendation of Meeting of BHELs Apex Committee on Energy Management Dated 31st December 2009
1. Exploring installation of Grid Interactive

Solar Power Unit on the rooftop


2. Replacing all the old Tube lights with CFL or LEDs. (The BHEL Board on the rooftop can be immediately changed to LED types.)

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Thanks to..
HR Department for providing us the required Data
Shreem Capacitors Pvt. Limited for technical discussions on Power Factor Improvement Bluestar for technical discussion on Energy Audit of Air Conditioning system.

Omniscient Treatment Technologies for indoor air quality measurement and suggestions.

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