Unit 10

spend/ take/ cost

spend spend-spent-spent S + spend + / + on N. S + spend + / + (in) V-ing ~/ spend Ex: She spent a lot of money on books.

spend/ take/ cost

take take-took-taken It takes () ++ to V takeit/ ? How long will it take you to finish the work?

spend/ take/ cost

cost cost-cost-cost / + cost + () + costIt/ It will cost you 500 dollars to buy this car.

QUIZ1 (spend/take/cost)

She ______ three hours ______(watch) TV. It ______ me an hour to walk here. The dress _____ 30 dollars

Answer1 (spend/take/cost)

She spent three hours watching TV. It took me an hour to walk here. The dress cost 30 dollars

speak / say / tell / talk

speak speak-spoke-spoken

He speaks English fluently().

He is speaking at dinner. He spoke on water pollution().

speak / say / tell / talk

speak

speak well of speak ill of Generally speaking She can read English, not to speak of() French. Speaking of()music, do you play any instrument? Actions speak louder than words.()

speak / say / tell / talk

say say-said-said

She said, I love you. Say hello/goodbye to your friends. He says he is busy. My watch says 9:00 sharp. The paper says that there was a big fire in Taipei. He received a letter saying that his mother was ill in bed.

speak / say / tell / talk

say

It goes without saying() that education() is important. It is said() that he is ill. I dont know her, to say nothing of() her name. Strange to say(), he was calm(). What do you say to going for a walk()? Sam is a good student; that is to say(), he behaves well in school. You can say that again.()

speak / say / tell / talk

tell tell-told-told

tell stories tell the truth tell a lie

They told me that he was wrong.

speak / say / tell / talk

tell

tell A from B

tell right from wrong

Youre tell ing me. ! ! there is no tell ing to tell the truth

speak / say / tell / talk

talk talk-talked-talked

We talked about the problem for hours. Talking of schoolwork, Tom is the second to none in the class. We talked over the matter with her. Money talks. Talk of the devil, and he is sure to appear.

QUIZ2 (speak/tell/say/talk)

He _____ goodbye to his girl friend at the station. () I can _____ both Chinese and English. Yesterday my father came to school and _____ to my teacher. () I _____ him to study hard. ()

ANSWER2 (speak/tell/say/talk)

He said goodbye to his girl friend at the station. I can speak both Chinese and English. Yesterday my father came to school and talked to my teacher. I told him to study hard.

find / found

find-found-found found-founded-founded

I found my watch. They founded a childrens hospital. I found a hundred-dollar bill on the road. The church was founded in 1920.

fall / feel / fell / fail

fall-fell-fallen

She fell off the bike. fall asleep fall behind

fall / feel / fell / fail

feel-felt-felt

My fingers did not feel. feel sleepy feel ones pulse feel like ..

It feels like silk. Do you feel like taking a walk?

fall / feel / fell / fail

fell-felled-felled

He fell down while he was felling a tree.

He felled trees and built a log cabin.

fall / feel / fell / fail

fail-failed-failed

The students failed in the exam. fail to + V

I fail to see what you said.

without fail

Ill do it by tomorrow without fail.

QUIZ3

She _____(falls/fells) asleep when watching TV. He _____(fell/felled) trees to build a boat. The church was ______(found/founded) in 1921. I _____(feel/fall) like going for a walk() in the park. The police ____(found/founded) the robber() hiding in a tall building( ).

ANSWER3

She falls asleep when watching TV. He felled trees to build a boat. The church was founded in 1921. I feel like going for a walk() in the park. The police found the robber() hiding in a tall building().

lie/lay

lie-lay-lain lying , lie-lied-lied lying He has lain in bed for two weeks. Tainan lies to the south of Taipei. You are lying to me. lay-laid-laid laying ,,, He laid his hand on my shoulders. These hens lay eggs every day. They are laying a new carpet in the living room.

QUIZ4 lie/lay
1.

2.
3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10.

He ______(lied, lay, laid) down for a rest(). Japan() _____(lays, lies) to the east() of China. Please ____(lay, lie) the packages on the table. He _____(lay, lied, laid) about his age(). The father ____ (lay, lied, laid) on the grass playing with his child. The black hen ____(lays, lies) an egg a day. My father ____(lay, laid) his hand on my shoulder. She falls asleep() as soon as() she ____(lay, lied, laid) down. I love ___(laying, lying) in bed reading my favorite() books. She ____(lay, laid, lied) the baby on the bed.

ANSWER4 lie/lay
1.

2.
3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8.

9.
10.

He lay down for a rest. Japan lies to the east of China. Please lay the packages on the table. He lied about his age. The father lay on the grass playing with his child. The black hen lays an egg a day. My father laid his hand on my shoulder. She falls asleep as soon as she lay down. I love lying in bed reading my favorite books. She laid the baby on the bed.

sit/seat/set

sit-sat-sat sitting seat-seated-seated seating

, (O,O,)

Sit down. Seat yourself. Be seated.

The theater seats two thousand people.

He seats himself on a chair. =He is seated on a chair.

sit/seat/set

set-set-set setting ,,

Mary,

Mary, set the table for dinner. Did you set your watch this morning? The sun rises in the east and sets in the west.

rob/steal

rob-robbed-robbed

rob + / + of

The young man robbed her of her bag. She was robbed of her watch.

steal-stole-stolen ,

steal + + from +,

The thief stole the money from the safe. Her bicycle was stolen last night.

QUIZ5 sit/seat/set
1. 2. 3. 4.

(,,)

They plan() to build() a theater( ) that may ____(sit/seat) 2000 people. The man ____(stole/robbed) the lady of her handbag. He ____(seated/set/setted) the box down on the table. A: When did the lecture() begin? B: When all the students ___(set/sit/were seated/seated), the professor() began his lecture.

ANSWER5 sit/seat/set
1.

(125,100,3+1)

2. 3. 4.

They plan() to build() a theater( ) that may seat 2000 people. The man robbed the lady of her handbag. He set the box down on the table. A: When did the lecture() begin? B: When all the students were seated, the professor() began his lecture.

wear/ put on / dress

wear()----- put on()----- on your You get up at 6 oclock, and put _____ uniform at 6:10. Then you go to school. Today you wear ____ your uniform.

The boy _____ wearsa new pair of shoes. =The boy has a new pair of shoes on. put on a new pair of shoes and went out. John ______

wear/ put on / dress

dress(...)

She is dressed in red. =She dresses herself in red. Please dress the child. be dressed in + /
He is dressed in his uniform. = He is wearing his uniform.

dress up

We dressed up for the wedding.

hear/ listen to; see/ look at

hear listen:listen to,,listento

hear from hear of hear The deaf cant _____. ___________ Listen to the music. Be quiet. Im listening ____________ to the news. I listened ______ carefully but heard _____ nothing.

hear/ listen to; see/ look at

see look:look at,,lookat

saw him enter your room. I _____ Dont _______ look at me like that. saw looked inside but ______ I ______ nothing. see at the moon, and I can _____ I am looking ________ some stars at the same time. // read books/comic books/newspaper see a movie/ film / watch television/a tennis game

QUIZ6 wear/ put on / dress / hear/ listen to; see/ look at (,,)
1.

2.
3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9.

Did you see the little boy ____(wearing/dressing) a red hat? I ____(heard/listened) carefully but ____(heard/listened) nothing. _____(See/Look/Read/Watch)! The teacher is coming. My husband _____(wears/puts on/ dresses) the children while I make breakfast. I love to ____(see/look/read/watch) comic books. I never _____(listened/heard) of him before he won the prize. Yesterday I ____(saw/looked/read/watched) a basketball game on TV. Do you want to ____(see/look/read/watch) a movie with me tonight? We haven't _____(listened/heard) from her for many years.

Answer6
1.

wear/ put on / dress / hear/ listen to; see/ look at

(110,100,3+1)

2.

3.
4.

5.
6. 7. 8. 9.

Did you see the little boy wearing a red hat? I listened carefully but heard nothing. Look! The teacher is coming. My husband dresses the children while I make breakfast. I love to read comic books. I never heard of him before he won the prize. Yesterday I watched a basketball game on TV. Do you want to see a movie with me tonight? We haven't heard from her for many years.

reach/ arrive at(in)/ get to

reach-reached-reached arrive-arrived-arrived get-got-got(gotten)

reach=get to=arrive at/in arrive at+/ arrive in+ We reached Taipei before dark(). =We got to Taipei before dark. =We arrived in Taipei before dark. reach, get, arrive(here, there, home),

We reached home before dark.= We got home before dark. =We arrived home before dark.

take/ bring/ carry

take , bring , carry ,,,

Ill take _____ my children to the zoo. bring it with you when you come tomorrow. Please _____ Take _____ this empty() box away and bring ____ me a full() one. Please carry _____ the desk upstairs(). carrying her baby in her arms. The mother was ________

QUIZ7 reach/ arrive at(in)/ get to /take/ bring/ carry

(,,)
1. 2.

3.

4.

5.

____(Take/Bring) an umbrella with you in case() it rains. I will ____(reach/arrive/get) Taipei tonight. Can you pick me up() at the airport? Last summer vacation, my grandfather ____(took/brought) me to the zoo. We had a good time. If you ____(reach/arrive/get) to the restaurant() earlier(), please wait for us. Do I need to ____(take/bring) anything to the party? Oh, a bottle of wine( ), please, thank you."

Answer7 reach/ arrive at(in)/ get to /take/ bring/ carry (120,100,3+1)

1.

Bring an umbrella with you in case() it

2.

3.

4.

5.

rains. I will reach Taipei tonight. Can you pick me up() at the airport? Last summer vacation, my grandfather took me to the zoo. We had a good time. If you get to the restaurant() earlier( ), please wait for us. Do I need to take anything to the party? Oh, a bottle of wine(), please, thank you."

wind/ wound

wind-wound-wound wound-wounded-wounded

wound a scarf around her neck. Jane ________ wounded in the Four people were __________ accident.

rise/ raise

rise-rose-risen (), () , (), ()

The sun rises in the east. He rises early. The price rises.

raise-raised-raised

Raise your right hand. The farmer raises crops and cattle. They are raising funds for the election.

do v.s. make

do make
I ______ something for you. do Mother _______ a cake for me. made

do

do ones duty/ job/ best (//) do sb. a favor do away with do with ,, do without have something/nothing to do with (/) do sb. good/harm / do the cleaning/ homework/ washing/ cooking

make I.

make a +

make a mistake make a speech make a bed make a face make a living make a decision make an effort make an appointment with sb.

make II.

make +

make haste make progress make sense make believe make fun of make use of make friends with

QUIZ

(,,) 10(5)
1.

2.

3. 4. 5.

The farmer (raises/rises) the cattle on the farm. Its cruel of you to (do/make) fun of him. Could you (do/make) me a favor? The sun (raises/rises) in the east. Dont (do/make) so much noise. ()

QUIZ

(,,) 10(5)
6.

7. 8.

9.

10.

Many people were (wound/wounded/wind) in the accident. I am going to (do/make) some shopping. Lots of people just want to relax and (do/make) new friends. If you (raise/rise) some silkworms of your own, you can see them go through the different stages of their lives. People used to wash clothes at the riverside, but now we (do/make) the laundry with the washing machine at home.

Answer (110,100)
1.

2.
3. 4. 5.

6.
7. 8.

9.

10.

The farmer raises the cattle on the farm. Its cruel of you to make fun of him. Could you do me a favor? The sun rises in the east. Dont make so much noise. Many people were wounded in the accident. I am going to do some shopping. Lots of people just want to relax and make new friends. If you raise some silkworms of your own, you can see them go through the different stages of their lives. People used to wash clothes at the riverside, but now we do the laundry with the washing machine at home.