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SSC CGL Numerical Aptitude Concepts of Geometry

The document discusses concepts of geometry including points, lines, angles, triangles, quadrilaterals, and circles. It provides definitions and explanations of these basic geometric shapes and concepts. The document is from an online coaching portal and encourages joining online coaching courses for the SSC CGL exam.

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249 views

SSC CGL Numerical Aptitude Concepts of Geometry

The document discusses concepts of geometry including points, lines, angles, triangles, quadrilaterals, and circles. It provides definitions and explanations of these basic geometric shapes and concepts. The document is from an online coaching portal and encourages joining online coaching courses for the SSC CGL exam.

Uploaded by

IAS EXAM PORTAL
Copyright
© Attribution Non-Commercial (BY-NC)
Available Formats
Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Staff Selection Commission Combined Graduate Level [Tier-1]
Subject : Numerical Aptitude Chapter : Concepts of Geometry

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Numerical Aptitude
Concepts of Geometry
Point:-

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A point is defined by its position. It has no length, width or thickness. A straight line joining two points is the shortest distance between them. Three or more points are said to be collinear, if there is a line which contains all of them.

Line:A line is defined by its length and has no breadth. It has length units. (metre, foot, centimetre kilometre, etc.).

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Numerical Aptitude
Concepts of Geometry
Angle:-

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When two straight lines meet at a point, they are said to form an angle. Angles generally are measured in degrees. There are 180 in a straight line and a full circle constitutes 360. 1. Two angles are said to be complementary, if their sum is 90. Complement of x is (90 x). 2. Two angles are said to be supplementary, if their sum is 180. Supplement of x is (180 x).

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Numerical Aptitude
Concepts of Geometry

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3. An angle which less than 900, is called acute angle. 4. An angle which is greater than 90 is called obtuse angle. 5. An angle which is exactly 90 is called Right Angle and the two lines are said to be Perpendicular to each other. 6. An angle which is greater than two right angles but less than four right angles is said to be Reflex Angle. 7. Angles which lie on either side of a common line are called Adjacent Angles.

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Numerical Aptitude
Concepts of Geometry

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8. If two lines intersect, then Vertically Opposite Angles are equal in magnitude. Angles Bisector Parallel Lines Polygons Triangles Scalene Triangle Isosceles Triangle
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Numerical Aptitude
Concepts of Geometry
Equilateral Triangle Right-Angled Triangle By Pythagoras Theorem Congruency of Triangles Similarity of Triangles Altitude Angle Bisector Perpendicular Bisector

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Numerical Aptitude
Concepts of Geometry
Median Quadrilaterals Parallelogram Rhombus Rectangle Square Trapezium Circles

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Numerical Aptitude
Concepts of Geometry
Arcs, Chords and Central Angles Angles in a Circle Chords in a Circle Tangents to a Circle Pairs of Circles Cyclic Quadrilateral

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