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IEEE 802 Standards

The document discusses several IEEE 802 networking standards including 802.1 to 802.16. It focuses on the 802.15 standard for wireless personal area networks and provides details on Bluetooth and Zigbee which are both covered under the 802.15.1 and 802.15.4 standards respectively. It also provides an overview of the 802.16 standard for broadband wireless access, also known as WiMAX.

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Akshay Phadke
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235 views

IEEE 802 Standards

The document discusses several IEEE 802 networking standards including 802.1 to 802.16. It focuses on the 802.15 standard for wireless personal area networks and provides details on Bluetooth and Zigbee which are both covered under the 802.15.1 and 802.15.4 standards respectively. It also provides an overview of the 802.16 standard for broadband wireless access, also known as WiMAX.

Uploaded by

Akshay Phadke
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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802.

1 Architecture, Management and Internetworking


802.2 Logical Link Control (LLC)
802.3 Carrier Sense Multiple Access/Collision Detect
(CSMA/CD)
802.4 Token Bus
802.5 Token Ring
802.6 Metropolitan Area Networks (MANs)
802.7 Bandpass Technical Advisory Group
802.8 Fibre optic Technical Advisory Group
802.9 Integrated Data and Voice Network
802.10 Security Working Group
802.11 Wireless LAN Working Group
802.12 Demand Priority Working Group
802.13 Not Used
802.14 Cable Modem Working Group
802.15 Wireless Personal Area Networking Group
802.16 Broadband Wireless Access Study Group
LLC sub-layer performs the following functions:
I. Error Control
II. Flow Control
III. Sequencing and user addressing function

It provides services to the network layer and
receives service from the MAC sub-layer to
perform the functions mentioned above.


LLC Service:

The LLC sublayer provides the following three types
of services to network layer entity:
Type I: Unacknowledged connectionless mode
service
Type II: Connection mode service
Type III: Acknowledged connection mode service


LLC Protocol:

DSAP SSAP Control Information
Network Bridging describes the action taken by
network equipment to allow two or more
communication networks to create an aggregate
network.

Bridging is different from routing which allows
the networks to communicate independently as
separate networks.

A network bridge is a network device that
connects multiple network segments.
In the OSI model, bridging acts in the first two
layers below the network layer.

There are four types of bridging technologies:
I. Simple bridging
II. Multiport bridging
III. Transparent bridging
IV. Source Route bridging
IEEE 802.15 specifies Wireless Personal Area
Network
Standards. It includes Seven Task Groups:

Task Group 1: WPAN/Bluetooth
Task Group 2: Coexistence
Task Group 3: High Rate WPAN
Task Group 4: Low Rate WPAN
Task Group 5: Mesh Networking
Task Group 6: Body Area Networks
Task Group 7: Visible Light Communication
Task group I is based on bluetooth technology. It
defines physical layer (PHY) and Media Access
Control (MAC) specification for wireless connectivity
with fixed, portable and moving devices within or
entering personal operating space.
The standards were issued in 2002 and 2005


It is a wireless technology standard for exchanging
data over short distances using short wavelength
radio transmissions in the ISM band from 2400-
2480 MHz from fixed and mobile devices, thus
creating Personal Area Network (PAN) with high
level of security.
It was initially conceived as an alternative to RS-232
cables and can connect to several devices and
overcomes problem of synchronization.
It is managed by Bluetooth Special Interest Group.
It was standardized as IEEE 802.15.1 but it is no
longer maintained
Bluetooth is a packet-based protocol with a Master-
Slave structure. One master may communicate with
upto 7 slaves in a piconet. All devices share the
Masters clock.
Package exchange is based on the basic clock
defined by the master which ticks at 312.5 sec
intervals.
Two clock ticks make up a slot of 625 sec. Two slots
make up a slot pair of 1250 sec.
In simple case of single slot packets, the master
transmits in every even slot and receives in odd slot.
Packets maybe 1,3,5 slots long but master transmit
always begins in even slot

IEEE 802.16 is a series of Wireless Broadband
Standards written by IEEE. The IEEE Standards
Board established a working group in 1999 to
develop standards for broadband for Wireless
MANs.
Although 802.16 is called Wireless MAN in IEEE, it
jas been commercialized under the name WiMAX
(Worldwide Interoperability for Microwave Access)
by WiMAX Forum Industry Alliance.

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