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Conditional Sentences

This document discusses the three types of conditional sentences in English. [1] Conditional type 1 uses the present tense after "if" to refer to the future with will or be going to. [2] Conditional type 2 uses the past tense after "if" to talk about an unlikely or impossible situation in the past with would. [3] Conditional type 3 uses the past perfect tense after "if" to refer to a hypothetical situation in the past with would have. Examples are provided for each type along with explanations of their structure and usage.

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Ryan Eka Putra Wijaya
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226 views

Conditional Sentences

This document discusses the three types of conditional sentences in English. [1] Conditional type 1 uses the present tense after "if" to refer to the future with will or be going to. [2] Conditional type 2 uses the past tense after "if" to talk about an unlikely or impossible situation in the past with would. [3] Conditional type 3 uses the past perfect tense after "if" to refer to a hypothetical situation in the past with would have. Examples are provided for each type along with explanations of their structure and usage.

Uploaded by

Ryan Eka Putra Wijaya
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
Available Formats
Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Ryan Eka Putra Wijaya

CONDITIONAL
SENTENCES
Types of Conditional Sentences
Please remember about timeline

Conditional
Sentences
Type 1

Conditional
Sentences
Type 2


Conditional
Sentences
Type 3




Conditional Sentences
Type 1
I think I have possibility to get what I want at future. I will do it.
If you want to say something will happen in
the future with some condition, you may use
Conditional Type 1. It is mean, You have a
possibility to do something, and it will happen
if you do with one or some condition. You can
get what you want because you have
possibility to do that.
What is it?
Just remember, the condition (after
word If) is using with the Simple
Present Tense. Then, the hope or
what do you want to do, always use
with Future Tense.
How with the formula?
If + The Condition + What Will Happen
What Will Happen, + If + The Condition
So, if we want to use this, we can see
this pattern below
If + S + V1/be + Ob + S + Will + V1/be + Ob
S + Will + V1/be + Ob + If + S + V1/be + Ob
Lets see some examples below
1. If I study hard, I will pass the exam
2. He will marry you if he is rich
Number 1
If I study hard I am not study hard yet and will do it
I will pass the exam What I will get at future

Number 2
He will marry you What he will do to you
If he is rich He is poor now but he try to be rich






Conditional Sentences
Type 2
The condition I have is not true, and I want to get the different way
If you want to say something, but in the fact it
does not happen or does not true, you can
use Conditional Sentences Type 2. It is mean,
you do something now or have something
now, and actually you do not want it happen
or you do not have a chance to do the
different way.
What is it?
Just remember, the condition (after
word If) you want and actually you
do not have or do not do it now,
always use with the Simple Past Tense.
Then, the impossible thing that you do
not have a chance to do with different
way, always use with Past Future
Tense.
How with the formula?
If + The Condition + What Would Happen
What Would Happen, + If + The Condition
So, if we want to use this, we can see
this pattern below
If + S + V2/were + Ob + S + Would + V1/be + Ob
S + Would + V1/be + Ob + If + S + V2/were + Ob
Lets see some examples below
1. If I studied hard, I would pass the exam
2. He would marry you if he were rich
Number 1
If I studied hard I do not study hard until now
I would pass the exam I am not pass the exam

Number 2
He would marry you He does not marry you, because
If he were rich He is not rich until now






Conditional Sentences
Type 3
I do not want this. I need a chance to do the opposite one, but it is impossible.
If you want to explain something, but in the
fact, what you explain is not true or does not
happen, you can use Conditional Sentences
Type 3. It is mean, you did something or had
something in past, and its made a condition
that you did not want at now and you also
want the opposite one. But it is impossible.
What is it?
Just remember, the condition (after
word If) you did not do or did not
have at past time, always use with the
Past Perfect Tense. Then, the
impossible thing that you did not have
a chance to do with different way,
always use with Past Future Perfect
Tense.
How with the formula?
If + The Condition + What Would Happen
What Would Happen, + If + The Condition
So, if we want to use this, we can see
this pattern below
If + S + Had V3/been + Ob + S + Would + Have + V3/been + Ob
S + Would + Have + V3/been + Ob + If + S + Had + V3/been + Ob
Lets see some examples below
1. If I had studied hard, I would have passed the exam
2. He would have married you if he had been rich
Number 1
If I had studied hard I did not study hard, so
I would have pass the exam I did not pass the exam

Number 2
He would marry you He did not marry you, because
If he were rich He was not rich anymore

I am so sorry if I have done many mistakes which make chaos.
Because it is extra ordinary hard to give a presentation with English Language.
And explain the English material with English Language too.
How great Mom Delly who can do it easily.

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