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Development Naming BD vs. DVD BD vs. HD-DVD Applications Released Titles

This document discusses Blu-ray Disc technology. It provides details on the development of Blu-ray Disc by the Blu-ray Disc Association, the storage capacity and codecs used in Blu-ray Discs, comparisons between Blu-ray Disc and other formats like DVD and HD-DVD, and examples of movie titles released on Blu-ray Disc.

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189 views

Development Naming BD vs. DVD BD vs. HD-DVD Applications Released Titles

This document discusses Blu-ray Disc technology. It provides details on the development of Blu-ray Disc by the Blu-ray Disc Association, the storage capacity and codecs used in Blu-ray Discs, comparisons between Blu-ray Disc and other formats like DVD and HD-DVD, and examples of movie titles released on Blu-ray Disc.

Uploaded by

openid_iVFM6nzx
Copyright
© Attribution Non-Commercial (BY-NC)
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PPT, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Development BD vs.

DVD

Naming BD vs. HD-DVD

Blu-ray Features Applications

Video & Audio codecs Released titles


1
 What is BLU-RAY DISC.?
Why the name BLU-RAY
DISC.?

Development of BLU-RAY
DISC..
The Board of Directors
currently consist of:
Apple Company, Inc.

Dell Inc.
Hitachi Ltd.
Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd.

Electronics Sharp Corporation


Twentieth Century Fox
And many more..
The Blu-ray Disc

Media type : High –density Optical disc

Encoding : MPEG-2, MPEG-4 AVC (H.264), and VC-1

Capacity: 25 GB (single layer), 50 GB (dual layer)


Read mechanism: 1x@36 Mbit/s & 2x@72 Mbit/s
Developed by: Blu-ray Disc Association
Usage: Data storage, High-definition video and
Play Station 3D Games
6
Development
Developed by Blu-ray Association (BDA), a group of leading consumer
electronics, personal computer and media manufacturers, with more than 180
member companies from all over the world. The Board of Directors currently
consist of:

Apple Company, Inc. Dell Inc.


Hewlett Packard Company Hitachi Ltd.
Matsushita Electric Corporation LG Electronics Inc.
Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd. Pioneer Corporation
Electronics Sharp Corporation TDK Corporation
Royal Philips Sony Corporation Sun Microsystems, Inc.
Twentieth Century Fox Thomson Corporation
Warner Bros. Entertainment Walt Disney Pictures
7
8
Naming
The blu-ray disc uses
blue violet laser with
wave length of 405nm.
So it is named as Blu-ray.
Benefits of using blue
violet laser(405nm)are :-
1- shorter wavelength than red laser (650nm), which makes it
possible to focus the laser spot with even greater precision.
2-allows data to be packed more tightly and stored in less space
3-possible to fit more data on the disc even though it's the same
size as CD/DVD.
4-with the change of numerical aperture to 0.85 is what enables Blu-
ray Disc to hold 25GB/50GB.
9
BD formats are available as

BD-ROM - read-only format


for distribution of HD
movies, games, software,
etc.

BD-R - recordable
format for HD video
recording and PC
data storage.
BD-RE- rewritable
format for HD video
recording and PC
data storage. 10
Blu–ray Disc Features

1:Massive storage capacity: 25 GB (single layer) or 50 GB


(dual layer) on a single-sided disc, compared to 4.7 (single
layer) and 8.5 GB (dual layer) on a single-sided DVD disc
Physical size Single layer Double layer
capacity capacity
12cm, single 25GB 50GB
sided
12 cm, double 50GB 100GB
sided
8 cm, single 7.8GB 15.6GB
sided
8 cm, double 15.6GB 31.2GB
sided
11
2:High-definition content: Supports high bit rate, high-
definition video at resolutions of up to 1920 x 1080,
compared to DVD's 640 x 480, in progressive and interlaced
formats
About 9hrs of high-definition (HD) video can be stored on a 50GB
disc. About 23hrs of standard-definition (SD) video can be stored on
a 50GB disc. On average, a single-layer disc can hold High Definition
features of 135 minutes using MPEG-2, with additional room for 2 hrs
of bonus material in standard definition quality. A dual layer disc will
extend this number up to 3hrs in HD quality and 9hrs of SD bonus
materials.

3.Compatible with CDs and DVDs: Same size and


look as CD and DVD, enabling Blu-ray Disc drives that can
read and write CDs and DVDs.
4.Robust content protection: Strong protection that is
transparent to end users.
12
Read write speed

According to the Blu-ray Disc specification, 1x speed is


defined as 36Mbps. However, as BD-ROM movies will
require a 54Mbps data transfer rate the minimum speed
we're expecting to see is 2x (72Mbps).

Blu-ray also has the potential for much higher speeds, as


a result of the larger numerical aperture (NA) adopted by
Blu-ray Disc. The large NA value effectively means that
Blu-ray will require less recording power and lower disc
rotation speed than DVD and HD-DVD to achieve the
same data transfer rate.
13
Audio and video codecs used in BD

Video codecs

MPEG-2
MPEG-4 AVC
SMPTE VC-1

14
Audio Codecs
Linear PCM (LPCM):
up to 8 channels of uncompressed audio. (mandatory)
Dolby Digital (DD):
format used for DVDs, 5.1-channel surround sound. (mandatory)
Dolby Digital Plus (DD+):
extension of Dolby Digital, 7.1-channel surround sound. (optional)
Dolby TrueHD:
lossless encoding of up to 8 channels of audio. (optional)
DTS Digital Surround:
format used for DVDs, 5.1-channel surround sound. (mandatory)
DTS-HD High Resolution Audio:
extension of DTS, 7.1-channel surround sound. (optional)
DTS-HD Master Audio:
lossless encoding of up to 8 channels of audio. (optional) 15
B D vs. D V D

16
Cont’d

17
B D vs. H D – D V D

18
Cont’d

19
Appli cations of BD

1-Stand alone players


20
Cont’d

2-Recordable stand alone players


21
Cont’d

3 -Portable stand
alone players
4-Universal player
(Blu-ray and HD-
DVD)
5-PC drives
6-Recordable PC
drives
22
Released titles

23
Sony titles
o Hitch
o The Fifth Element
MGM titles
o House of Flying Daggers
o The Terminator
o Underworld: Evolution
o 50 First Dates · Disney titles

· o King Arthur
o Pirates of the
Carribean: The Curse of the
Black Pearl
· Warner Bros. titles
o Batman Begins
o The Dukes of Hazzard24
New Releases

25
Upcoming movies

26
Ongoing Development
Engineers are working in order to advance the Technology

Quad-Layer(100GB) BD

BD (200GB) ,single sided using


6(33GB) data layer

27
The Blue-ray Technology
Is going to dominate the next decade

28
Thank You
all
for giving me
your
valuable time

29

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