What Is An Organizati ON?: COM Elec 007
What Is An Organizati ON?: COM Elec 007
ORGANIZATI
ON?
COM Elec 007
ORGANIZATION
anentitycomprising
multiplepeople that has a
collective goal and is linked to
an external environment
a group of people who work
together
from
the
Greek
wordorganon, which means
An organization is a
socialunitof people that
isstructuredand managed to
meet a needor to pursue
collective goals.
2 Kinds of Organization
1. Hybrid organization
2. Voluntary association
1. A hybrid organizationis a
body that operates in both
thepublic
sectorand
theprivate
sector
simultaneously, fulfilling public
duties
and
developing
commercial market activities.
2. Avoluntary associationis
an organization consisting of
volunteers. Such organizations
may be able to operate without
legal formalities, depending on
jurisdiction,
including
informalclubs.
2 Types of Organization
1.Legal Type
2.Illegal/Secret Type
Legal Type
Corporations
Governments
Non-governmental organizations
Political organizations
International organizations
Legal Type
Armed forces
Charities
Not-for-profit corporations
Partnerships
Cooperatives
Educational institutions
Illegal/Secret Type
Secret societies
Criminal organizations
Resistance movements
Structures of
Organization
Committeesorjuries
Ecologies
Matrixorganizations
Pyramidsorhierarchies
Committees or juries
- consist of a group of peers who
decide as a group, perhaps by voting
Ecologies
- has intensecompetition (Bad parts of the
organization starve; good ones get more work.)
Matrix organizations
- assigns each worker two bosses in two
different hierarchies (One hierarchy is
functional and the other is executive.)
Pyramidsorhierarchies
- exemplifies an arrangement with aleaderwho
leads other individual members of the organization