Consumer Protection: By: Kanika Rana, Ina Sharma, Divya Sharma, Mansi
This document discusses consumer protection in India. It begins by introducing consumer protection and its importance in protecting consumers from unfair business practices. It then outlines the key legal protections for consumers under acts like the Consumer Protection Act of 1986. The document also details consumer rights such as the rights to safety, being informed, and seeking redressal. It concludes by examining consumer responsibilities and the various ways consumer protection is achieved, including through self-regulation, consumer organizations, and government legislation.
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Consumer Protection: By: Kanika Rana, Ina Sharma, Divya Sharma, Mansi
This document discusses consumer protection in India. It begins by introducing consumer protection and its importance in protecting consumers from unfair business practices. It then outlines the key legal protections for consumers under acts like the Consumer Protection Act of 1986. The document also details consumer rights such as the rights to safety, being informed, and seeking redressal. It concludes by examining consumer responsibilities and the various ways consumer protection is achieved, including through self-regulation, consumer organizations, and government legislation.
Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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CONSUMER PROTECTION
BY : KANIKA RANA, INA SHARMA,
DIVYA SHARMA , MANSI INTRODUCTION IMPORTANCE LEGAL PROTECTION TO CONSUMER CONSUMER RIGHTS CONSUMER RESPONSIBILITIES WAYS AND MEANS OF CONSUMER PROTECTION INTRODUCTION Consumer protection refers to the act of providing adequate protection to consumer against the unfair trade practices of manufacturers and service providers. IMPORTANCE OF CONSUMER PROTECTION CONSUMER IGNORANCE : consumer Protection is very important because it creates awareness among consumer about rights and reliefs available to them. UNORGANISED CONSUMERS : IN india, consumer have not yet organized themselves to have powerful consumer movement . LONG TERM INTEREST OF BUSINESS: in this highly competitive world, business firms can exist in long-run only when they satisfy the consumer. Satisfied customers not only bring repeat sales but also add new customers by providing good feedback about the firm. SOCIAL RESPONSIBILITY: A BUSINESS HAS SOCIAL RESPONSIBILITY TOWARDS VARIOUS STAKEHOLDERS AND CONSUMER IS ONE OF THE IMPORTANT STAKEHOLDERS. BUSINESS USES SOCIETYS RESOURCES: BUSINESS MAKES USE OF VARIOUS RESOURCES, WHICH ARE SUPPLIED BY SOCIETY. BUSINESSMEN ARE NOT THE OWNERS BUT MERELY THE TRUSTESS OF SUCH RESOURCES. WIDESPREAD EXPLOITATION OF CONSUMER: THE CONSUMER ARE WIDELY EXPLOITED THROUGH VARIOUS UNFAIR TRADE PRACTICES, SUCH AS DEFECTIVE AND UNSAFE PRODUCTS, ADULTERATION, MISLEADING ADVERTISING, ETC. LEGAL PROTECTION TO CONSUMERS
THE CONSUMER PROTECTION ACT, 1986:THE CONSUMER
PROTECTION ACT, 1986 WAS ENACTED TO PROTECT and promoted the interests of consumers. THE CONTRACT ACT,1982: THIS ACT LAYS DOWN THE CONDITIONS IN WHICH PROMISES MADE BY PARTICES TO A CONTRACT WILL BE LEGALLY BINDING ON EACH OTHER. THE SALE OF GOODS ACT,1930:THIS ACT PROVIDES SOME SAFEGUARDS TO BUYERS OF GOODS IF GOODS PURCHASED DO NOT FULFILL THE EXPRESS OR IMPLIED CONDITIONS AND WARRANTIES. THE ESSENTIAL COMMODITIES ACT,1955:THIS ACT SEEKS TO CONTROL PRODUCTION, SUPPLY AND DISTRIBUTION OF ESSENTIAL COMMODITIES. THE AGRICULTURAL PRODUCE ACT,1937:THIS ACT PROVIDES GRADE STANDARDS FOR AGRICULTURAL commodities and live stock products. THE TRADE MARKS ACT,1999: THIS ACT HAS REPLACED THE TRADE AND MERCANDISE MARKS ACT,1958. CONSUMER RIGHTS RIGHTS TO SAFETY: ACCORDING TO THIS RIGHTS,CONSUMER HAS A RIGHT TO BE PROTECTED AGAINST GOODS AND SERVICES WHICH ARE HAZARDOUS TO LIFE,HEALTH AND PROPERTY. RIGHT TO BE INFORMED: ACCORDINGS TO THIS RIGHTS, CONSUMER HAS THE RIGHT TO BE INFORMED ABOUT THE QUALITY,QUANTITY, PURITY, STANDard and price of goods or services so as to protect himself from unfair trade practices. RIGHT TO CHOOSE: ACCORDING TO THIS RIGHT,EVERY CONSUMER HAS THE RIGHT TO CHOOSE FROM A VARIETY OF GOODS AND SERVICES AT COMPETITIVE PRICES. RIGHT TO BE HEARD: ACCORDING TO THIS RIGHT, CONSUMER HAS THE RIGHT TO FILE A COMPLAINT AND TO BE HEARD IN CASE OF DISSATISFACTION WITH A GOOD OR A SERVICE. RIGHT TO SEEK REDRESSAL: ACCORDING TO THIS RIGHT, CONSUMER HAS THE RIGHT TO GET RELIEF OR COMPENSATION AGAINST ANY UNFAIR TRADE PRACTICE OR EXPLOITATION. RIGHT TO CONSUMER EDUCATION: ACCORDING TO THIS RIGHT, CONSUMER HAS THE RIGHT TO ACQUIRE KNOWLEDGE AND SKILLS TO BE AN INFORMED CONSUMER. CONSUMER RESPONSIBILITIES CONSUMER SHOULD HAVE KNOWLEDGE ABOUT MARKET: CONSUMER SHOLUD BE AWARE ABOUT VARIES GOODS AND SERVICES AVAILABLE IN THE MARKET SO THAT AN INTELLIGENT AND WISE CHOICE CAN BE MADE. CONSUMER MUST BE QUALITY CONSCIOUS: CONSUMER SHOULD BUY ONLY STANDARDISED GOODS AS THEY PROVIDE QUALITY ASSURANCE. USE THE PRODUCTS SAFE: consumer should learn about the risks associated with products or services, follow manufacturers instructions and use the products safety. CONSUMER MUST BE CAUTION : CONSUMER SHOULD NOT BLINDLY BUY THE PRODUCTS.WHILE PURCHASING A PRODUCT, HE MUST GET FULL INFORMATION ABOUT ITS QUANTITY, PRICE, NET WEIGHT ETC. CONSUMER MUST BE HONEST: CONSUMER SHOLUD BE HONEST IN HIS DEALINGS. CONSUMER MUST FILE A COMPLAINT: CONSUMER SHOULD FILE A COMPLAINT IN AN APPROPRIATE CONSUMER FORUM IN CASE OF ANY DEFECT IN THE PRODUCT OR DEFICIENCY IN THE SERVICE. CONSUMER MUST EXERCISE HIS RIGHTS: THE CONSUMER PROTECTION ACT HAS GRANTED VARIOUS RIGHTS TO THE CONSUMER. FORM CONSUMER ORGANISATIONS: CONSUMER SHOULD FORM CONSUMER SOCIETIES WHICH COULD PLAY AN ACTIVE PART IN EDUCATING THEM AND SAFEGUARDING THEIR INTERESTS. SAVE ENVIRONMENT: CONSUMER MUST SAVE THE ENVIRONMENT BY AVOIDING WASTE, AND CONTRIBUTION TO POLLUTION. WAYS AND MEANS OF CONSUMER PROTECTION SELF REGULATION BY BUSINESS: IN THIS COMPETITIVE ENVIRONMENT, ENLIGHTENED BUSINESS FIRMS HAVE REALISED THAT IT IS IN THEIR LONG-TERM INTEREST TO SERVE THE CUSTOMERS WELL. BUSINESS ASSOCIATIONS: VARIOUS BUSINESS ASSOCIATIONS SUCH AS FEDERATION OF INDIAN CHAMBERS OF COMMERCE AND INDUSTRY (FICCI) AND CONFEDERATION OF INDIA INDUSTRIES. CONSUMER AWARENESS : AN EDUCATEDAND WELL INFORMED CONSUMER IS IN A BETTER POSITION TO RAISE HIS VOICE AGAINST ANY UNFAIR PRACTICES OR EXPLOITATION. CONSUMER ORGANISATION: CONSUMER ORGANISATION PLAY AN IMPORTANT ROLE IN EDUCATING CONSUMER ABOUT THEIR RIGHTS AND PROVIDING PROTECTION TO THEM. GOVERNMENT: GOVERNMENT OF INDIA HAS FRAMED VARIOUS LEGISLATION TO PROVIDE PROTECTION TO CONSUMER. THE MOST IMPORTANT OF THESE IS THE CONSUMER PROTECTION ACT,1986. THANK YOU