The document discusses the nature and purpose of research. It defines research as the orderly investigation of a subject matter for the purpose of adding to knowledge. While inquiry and research both involve investigation, research follows a more rigorous scientific process. The document outlines different types of research, including descriptive research, which provides a verbal description; correlational research, which examines relationships between factors; and exploratory research, which determines if a full study is possible. Both qualitative and quantitative research methods are discussed.
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Quantitative Research
The document discusses the nature and purpose of research. It defines research as the orderly investigation of a subject matter for the purpose of adding to knowledge. While inquiry and research both involve investigation, research follows a more rigorous scientific process. The document outlines different types of research, including descriptive research, which provides a verbal description; correlational research, which examines relationships between factors; and exploratory research, which determines if a full study is possible. Both qualitative and quantitative research methods are discussed.
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Practical Research 2
CHAPTER 1- Nature and
Inquiry of Research What is Research? Etymologically the word is derived from the French word recherche which means to travel through or to survey. UNESCO(1962) defined research as the orderly investigation of a subject matter for the purpose of adding to knowledge. Inquiry vis a vis Research Inquiry is a term that is synonymous with the word investigation. Similarly, research makes you learn something through inquiry. Both inquiry and research encourage you to formulate questions about the object of your curiosity. Inquiry vis a vis Research Although the core word for both inquiry and research is investigation or questioning, they are not the same in all aspect. As research includes more complex acts of investigation than inquiry because it follows a scientific procedure in discovering truths and meanings in this world. Inquiry vis a vis Research 1. A person wants to know the occupant of one condominium 2. A students wants tow the medicinal effects of guava leaves 3. Mr. Cruz wants to know the technique to make his electric fan function instantly Inquiry vis a vis Research 4. Professor Gomez wants to discover the impact of social networking on his students learning abilities 5. Aling Rosa wants to know the reason behind the decrease sales of the day Inquiry vis a vis Research 6. A businessman wants to find out which these two marketing strategies: free tasting and attractive packaging, could increase daily sales 7. A census agent who wants to determine the number of family heads in a barangay Inquiry vis a vis Research 8. A teacher who wants determine the perception of students and parents on the implementation of Senior High School Program Research Method RESEARCH TITLE: ____________________________ a. State your problem (in interrogative sentence) b. Formulate 4 sub-problems (in interrogative sentences) Aims of Research Produce new knowledge or information Utilize the new knowledge Validate existing knowledge Improve the investigation/research Types of Research Based on Application of the Research Method 1. Pure 2. Applied Types of Research Based on Purpose of the Research 1. descriptive 2. correlational 3. explanatory 4. exploratory 5. action Types of Research Descriptive Research A verbal portrayal of the topic Correlational Research Shows relationship of two factors Types of Research Explanatory Research Explains not just the reasons behind relationship of two factors, bur also the ways by which such relationships exists. Types of Research Exploratory Research Its purpose is to find out how reasonable or possible it is to conduct a research study Action Research It studies an ongoing practice of an organization for purpose of obtaining results that will bring improvement in the system Types of Research Based on the types of data needed 1. Qualitative 2. Quantitative Types of Research Qualitative Research -describes phenomenon in words instead of numbers on measures. Conditions are studied in their natural setting Types of Research Quantitative Research -is done to determine relationships, effects and causes. It places high value on outcomes and products which can be measured objectively.