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Tim Dosen: Nur Rachmat, Bpo Cica Trimandasari N, Amd Op Muhammad Syaifuddin, Amd Op

This document discusses key considerations for performing a good amputation. It notes that an amputation should remove sick or wounded parts of the body while keeping as much of the leg's joints and working parts as possible. It also emphasizes creating a stump that will be easy to fit with an artificial limb. The document provides several tips for surgeons, such as ensuring broad skin flaps for good blood supply, attaching cut muscles to other muscles or bone, and smoothing bone edges to avoid hurting soft tissues. Physiotherapy after amputation aims to prevent muscle contracture, maintain strength, support circulation, and maintain sense of balance.

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
92 views11 pages

Tim Dosen: Nur Rachmat, Bpo Cica Trimandasari N, Amd Op Muhammad Syaifuddin, Amd Op

This document discusses key considerations for performing a good amputation. It notes that an amputation should remove sick or wounded parts of the body while keeping as much of the leg's joints and working parts as possible. It also emphasizes creating a stump that will be easy to fit with an artificial limb. The document provides several tips for surgeons, such as ensuring broad skin flaps for good blood supply, attaching cut muscles to other muscles or bone, and smoothing bone edges to avoid hurting soft tissues. Physiotherapy after amputation aims to prevent muscle contracture, maintain strength, support circulation, and maintain sense of balance.

Uploaded by

Adi Nugroho
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© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Download as PPT, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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TIM DOSEN:

NUR RACHMAT, BPO


CICA TRIMANDASARI N, Amd OP
MUHAMMAD SYAIFUDDIN, Amd OP
TRAUMA VASCULAR
DISEASE

TUMOR INFECTION
FROM PREVIOUS
INJURIES / DISEASE

CONGENITAL
a GOOD AMPUTATION
SHOULD.....

 REMOVE THESICK OR WOUNDED


PART AND MAKE SURE THAT THE
WOUND CAN HEAL WELL

THE LEG’S
 KEEP AS MUCH OF
JOINTS AND WORKING PARTS AS
POSSIBLE

 CREATE A STUMP WHICH WILL BE


EASY TO FIT WITH AN ARTIFICIAL
LIMB
TheS KIN FLAP S MUS T be AS BR OAD
AS P OS S IBLE to ALLOW the BE S T
possible BLOOD S UP LLY
 TheCUT MUSCLE must be
ATTACHED to other MUSCLE
(MYOPLASTY) or to BONE
(MYODESIS)

 Can AS MUCH of their


still do
ORIGINAL FUNCTION AS POSSIBLE

 Remain STRONG
 Retain GOOD SENSATION

 Mintain BLOOD SUPLY


The SHARPEDGES of the bone should be
ROUNDED and SMOOTHED to AVOID HURTING
the soft tissues around it
 To REMOVE DEAD and CONTAMINED tissue

 To LEAVE the WOUND OPEN for sometimes


after surgerry

CREATE a stump that CAN be FITTED


 To

EASILY for a new PROSTHESIS


Common
amputation
procedures
Play Amputation Video
Physiotherapy’s GOALS are to

PREVENT muscle CONTRACTURE

HELP muscles STAY STRONG

KEEP the BLOOD CIRCULATION NORMAL

MAINTAIN the patient’s SENSE BALANCE

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