Introduction To Ob - Forum-1
Introduction To Ob - Forum-1
ORGANIZATIONAL
BEHAVIOR
ANIRUDDHA G. DASTIDAR
Organizational Behavior
[OB]
“A field of study that investigates the
impact that individuals, groups, and
structure have on behavior within
organizations, for the purpose of
applying such knowledge toward
improving an organization’s
effectiveness”
Organizational Behavior
Organizational Behavior (OB) is the study of
the way people interact within groups. Normally
this study is applied in an attempt to create
more efficient business organizations. The
central idea of the study of Organizational
Behavior is that a scientific approach can be
applied to the management of workers.
Organizational Behavior theories are used for
human resource purposes to maximize the
output from individual group members.
Organizational Behavior
E X H I B I T 1–7
Replacing Intuition with
Systematic Study
Intuition
A feeling not necessarily supported by research.
Systematic Study
Looking at relationships, attempting to
attribute causes and effects, and drawing
conclusions based on scientific evidence.
Provides a means to predict behaviors.
Where did OB originate?
• Recent study of OB has been based on research
and findings based on scientific evidence
• This replaced the old method of using intuition to
manage people
• Several disciplines are used in understanding
human behavior
• Psychology
• Sociology
• Social Psychology
• Anthropology
• Political Science
DISCIPLINES
• Psychology : the scientific study of the human mind and
its functions, especially those affecting behavior in a given
context. The mental characteristics or attitude of a person
or group
• Sociology the study of the development, structure, and
functioning of human society. The study of social problems.
• Social Psychology the branch of psychology that deals
with social interactions, including their origins and their
effects on the individual.
• Anthropology is the study of various aspects of humans
within past and present societies.
• Political Science the branch of knowledge that deals with
the state and systems of government; the scientific
analysis of political activity and behavior.
BOOKS
SYLLABUS
• UNIT# 1 : Definition, Importance, Historical
Background, Fundamental Concepts,
Challenges & Opportunities
• UNIT # 2 : Personality & Attitudes
• UNIT # 3 : Perception
• UNIT # 4 : Motivation, Leadership
• UNIT # 5 : Group Behavior, Teams, Communication
• UNIT # 6 : Power, Conflict, Prejudice
• UNIT # 7 : Organizational Structure, Culture &
Change