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11 Five Year Plan 2007-2011

The 11th Five Year Plan aimed to accelerate economic growth, reduce poverty and create employment opportunities. Key goals included doubling per capita income, reducing dropout rates in elementary education, increasing literacy rates and access to healthcare, and expanding infrastructure development like electricity, roads, and telecommunications across India. The plan also focused on promoting child development, empowering women, and ensuring environmental sustainability over the 2007-2011 period.

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
68 views11 pages

11 Five Year Plan 2007-2011

The 11th Five Year Plan aimed to accelerate economic growth, reduce poverty and create employment opportunities. Key goals included doubling per capita income, reducing dropout rates in elementary education, increasing literacy rates and access to healthcare, and expanding infrastructure development like electricity, roads, and telecommunications across India. The plan also focused on promoting child development, empowering women, and ensuring environmental sustainability over the 2007-2011 period.

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sdm_14
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We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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11th Five Year Plan

2007-2011

A FYP is considered as a general forecast of what the


Government intends to do to bring about economic
development and provides continuity irrespective of
the Government in power.
Employment Program
• Self-Employment Programmes
• National Social Assistance Programme
• National Rural Employment Guarantee
Programme (NREGP)
Child Nurture – Starting Right
• Development of children is at the centre of
the 11th Plan. We are committed to ensure
that our children do not lose their childhood
because of work, disease or despair. We aim
to give the right start to children from 0-6
years with effective implementation of the
ICDS programme. (Integrated Child Development Scheme)
Income & Poverty
• Accelerate growth rate of GDP from 8% to 10% and
then maintain at 10% in the 12th Plan in order to
double per capita income by 2016-17
• Increase agricultural GDP growth rate to 4% per year
to ensure a broader spread of benefits
• Create 70 million new work opportunities.
• Reduce educated unemployment to below 5%.
• Raise real wage rate of unskilled workers by 20
percent.
• Reduce the headcount ratio of consumption poverty
by 10 percentage points.
Education
• Reduce dropout rates of children from elementary
school from 52.2% in 2003-04 to 20% by 2011-12.
• Develop minimum standards of educational attainment
in elementary school, and by regular testing monitor
effectiveness of education to ensure quality.
• Increase literacy rate for persons of age 7 years or
more to 85%.
• Lower gender gap in literacy to 10 percentage points.
• Increase the percentage of each cohort going to higher
education from the present 10% to 15% by the end of
the 11th Plan.
Health
• Reduce infant mortality rate (IMR) to 28 and
maternal mortality ratio (MMR) to 1 per 1000 live
births.
• Reduce Total Fertility Rate to 2.1.
• Provide clean drinking water for all by 2009 and
ensure that there are no slip-backs by the end of
the 11th Plan.
• Reduce malnutrition among children of age
group 0-3 to half its present level.
• Reduce anaemia among women and girls by 50%
by the end of the 11th Plan.
Infrastructure
• Ensure electricity connection to all villages and BPL
households by 2009 and round-the-clock power by the end
of the Plan.
• Ensure all-weather road connection to all habitation with
population 1000 and above (500 in hilly and tribal areas) by
2009, and ensure coverage of all significant habitation by
2015.
• Connect every village by telephone by November 2007 and
provide broadband connectivity to all villages by 2012.
• Provide homestead sites to all by 2012 and step up the
pace of house construction for rural poor to cover all the
poor by 2016-17.
Environment
• Increase forest and tree cover by 5 percentage
points.
• Attain WHO standards of air quality in all
major cities by 2011-12.
• Treat all urban waste water by 2011-12 to
clean river waters.
• Increase energy efficiency by 20 percentage
points by 2016-17.
Women and Children
• Raise the sex ratio for age group 0-6 to 935 by
2011-12 and to 950 by 2016-17.
• Ensure that at least 33 percent of the direct
and indirect beneficiaries of all government
schemes are women and girl children.
• Ensure that all children enjoy a safe childhood,
without any compulsion to work.
Important New Social Interventions
• Provide one year of pre-school education for all children to give
those from underprivileged backgrounds a head start.
• Expand secondary schools with provision of hostels and vocational
education facilities to assure quality education to all children up to
Class X.
• Expand facilities for higher and technical education of quality with
emphasis on emerging scientific and technological fields.
• Provide freedom and resources to select institutions so that they
attain global standards by 2011-12.
• Provide emergency obstetrics care facilities within 2 hours travel
from every habitat.
• Ensure adequate representation of women in elected bodies, state
legislatures, and the Parliament.
• Provide shelter and protection to single women including widows,
handicapped, deserted, and separated women.
Conclusion
• The transition towards faster and more inclusive growth calls for
significant new initiatives in many sectors. Every effort will be
required to push the agricultural growth to achieve the agri growth
targets. Failure to do this will put the burden excessively on the
non-agricultural sectors in order to achieve the overall GDP growth
rate.
• Industries have highlighted the emerging skill constraint among the
workforce. With India aggressively pursuing the trade in services, it
is necessary that educational standards and technical skills be
maintained at levels comparable with the best in the world to
sustain the growth in service sector.
• Infrastructural inadequacies continue to constrain the full potential
for industrial resurgence and pick up in investment. Policies and
institutions need to be geared up to meet the specific requirements
of the infrastructure sectors. With PPP being taken up seriously, it is
expected to yield better results.

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