Reliability is defined as the probability of a component performing its intended function for a specified period of time under given conditions. Reliability is related to the entire life cycle of a system from conceptual design to operation. There are three types of machine designs: adaptive, development, and new designs which require the most research and creative thinking. When designing machine components, factors such as loads, motions, materials, size, friction, economics, standards, safety, facilities, production quantity, and assembly must be considered. Reliability centered maintenance is a preventative maintenance program developed based on the reliability of system components to reduce ownership costs. The goals are to prioritize preventative maintenance, obtain design improvement information based on reliability data,
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Reliability
Reliability is defined as the probability of a component performing its intended function for a specified period of time under given conditions. Reliability is related to the entire life cycle of a system from conceptual design to operation. There are three types of machine designs: adaptive, development, and new designs which require the most research and creative thinking. When designing machine components, factors such as loads, motions, materials, size, friction, economics, standards, safety, facilities, production quantity, and assembly must be considered. Reliability centered maintenance is a preventative maintenance program developed based on the reliability of system components to reduce ownership costs. The goals are to prioritize preventative maintenance, obtain design improvement information based on reliability data,
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Reliability
Defined as the probability that a
component, devices, equipment, or system will perform its intend function for a specified period of time under a given set of condition.[8] Relationship of Reliability to Design[8] Life cycle Conceptual Design Detailed Design and Development Manufacture, Constuction, or both Operation (SOP) Design Classification of Machine Design[Khurmi R, S. 1993.”Text Book of Machine Design”. Eurasia Publishing House (Pvt) LTD] Adaptive design, the designer only makes modification in the existing designs of the product. Development design, designer starts from the existing design, but the final product may differ quite markedly from the original product. New design. This type of design needs lot of research, technical ability and creative thingking. Designing a Machine Component Type of load and stress caused by the load. Motion of the parts or kinematics of the machine. Selection of materials. Form and size of the parts. Frictional resistance & lubrication. Economical features. Use of standard parts. Safety of operation. Workshop facilities. Number of machines to be manufactured. Cost construction. Assembling. RELIABILITY CENTERED MAINTENANCE What is Reliability Centered Maintenance (RCM)? Answer: The concept of developing a maintenance scheme based on the reliability of the various components of the system or product. Implementing a preventive maintenance program using RCM can greatly reduce the cost of ownership of a product or system. RELIABILITY CENTERED MAINTENANCE What is Reliability goals? Reliability Goals: Improve a design priority that provide preventive maintenance. To get useful information in the design improvement based on reliability. Generate PM related task that can receive reliability based on a system. All goals above can achieve if the maintenance total cost are minimum. RELIABILITY CENTERED MAINTENANCE RCM Principles: RCM is system/equipment focused. Safety and economics drive RCM. RCM is function-oriented. RCM is reliability centered (no simple failure). An unsatisfactory condition is defined as a failure by RCM. RCM task must be effective (Low Cost). RCM uses a logic tree to screen maintenance task (Consistency in maintenance) RCM task must be applicable (reduce occurrence the failure). RELIABILITY CENTERED MAINTENANCE RCM Components RELIABILITY CENTERED MAINTENANCE