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Tutorial 2 ME323 Group 8

This document summarizes experimental results from two experiments. The first experiment measured the frequency of a superimposed sine wave with an angular frequency of 5 and amplitude of 150. The observed frequencies had a mean of 1440 and standard deviation of 2.47. The second experiment measured the inner diameters of samples, which had a mean of 40.093 cm and standard deviation of 0.412 cm. Statistical analysis found the sample mean diameter was not significantly different than the hypothesized mean of 40 cm at the 99% confidence level.

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abhi
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53 views

Tutorial 2 ME323 Group 8

This document summarizes experimental results from two experiments. The first experiment measured the frequency of a superimposed sine wave with an angular frequency of 5 and amplitude of 150. The observed frequencies had a mean of 1440 and standard deviation of 2.47. The second experiment measured the inner diameters of samples, which had a mean of 40.093 cm and standard deviation of 0.412 cm. Statistical analysis found the sample mean diameter was not significantly different than the hypothesized mean of 40 cm at the 99% confidence level.

Uploaded by

abhi
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
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Group 9:

Dilip Saini 160103027


Dhiraj Mittal 160103025
Yash Dhongde 160103026
 Angular frequency 𝜔 = 5
 Resulting Function is superimposed sine wave.
 Amplitude of Resulting wave = 150
 The amplitude of y function is more than that of g function.
Graph : y(t) and g(t) vs t
 Observed Frequency: 32, 100, 116, 168, 212, 220, 184, 156, 116, 88, 48

𝑓𝑖 𝑥 𝑖 32∗2+100∗3+116∗4+168∗5+212∗6+220∗7+184∗8+156∗9+116∗10+88∗11+48∗12 10060
 Mean,𝜇 = σ𝑛
𝑖=1 = = 1440 =6.986
𝑛 1440

 Standard Deviation (𝜎):


𝑓1 𝑑12 +𝑓2 𝑑22 +𝑓3 𝑑32 + …… +𝑓𝑛 𝑑𝑛
2
 𝜎= ;𝑑 = 𝑥 − 𝜇
𝑛

32(2−6.986)2 +100(3−6.986)2 +116(4−6.986)2 +168(5−6.986)2 +212(6−6.986)2 +220(7−6.986)2 +184(8−6.986)2 +156(9−6.986)2 +116(10−6.986)2 +88(11−6.986)2 +48(12−6.986)2 +
 𝜎= 1440

 𝜎 =2.47
From table ,

For 99 % confidence we get z=2.575,

Now
(𝜇 − 𝑧0.495 𝜎) < x < (𝜇 + 𝑧0.495 𝜎)

(6.986−2.575*2.47) < x < (6.986+2.575*2.47)

=> 0.62575<x<13.34625
 Observed Sample: 40.8, 40.3, 39.60, 39.50, 40.4, 40.10, 39.8, 39.9, 40.5, 40.8, 39.7, 40, 39.8, 40.1

𝑥𝑖
 Mean, 𝑥ҧ = σ𝑛
𝑖=1 𝑛
40.8+40.3+39.60+39.50+40.4+40.10+39.8+39.9+40.5+40.8+39.7+40+39.8+40.1 561.3
 = = =40.093
14 14

 Standard Deviation (𝑆𝑥 );


𝑓1 𝑑12 +𝑓2 𝑑22 +𝑓3 𝑑32 + …… +𝑓𝑛 𝑑𝑛
2
 𝑆𝑥 = ; 𝑑 = 𝑥 − 𝑥ҧ
𝑛−1

(40.8−40.093)2 +(40.3−40.093)2+(39.6−40.093)2+(39.5−40.093)2+(40.4−40.093)2+(40.1−40.093)2+(39.8−40.093)2+(39.9−40.093)2+(40.5−40.093)2+(40.8−40.093)2+(39.7−40.093)2 +(40−40.093)2+(39.8−40.093)2+(40.1−40.093)2


 𝑆𝑥 = 13

 𝑆𝑥 = 0.412
Part (a)
From table ,
For 95 % confidence we get 𝑡𝛼Τ2,𝜗 = 𝑡0.025,13 = 2.16, c=0.95, 𝛼 =1-c=1-0.95=0.05; 𝜗 = 𝑛 − 1 =
13
Now
𝑆𝑥 𝑆𝑥
(𝑥ҧ − 𝑡0.025 , 𝜗 𝑛
) < 𝜇 < (𝑥ҧ + 𝑡0.025 , 𝜗 𝑛
)

(40.093-2.16*0.412/ 13) < x < (40.093+2.16*0.412/ 13)


=> 39.85 < x < 40.34
Part (b)
 𝐻𝑜 : d=40cm
 𝐻𝑎 : d>=40cm
ҧ 0
𝑥−𝑢 40.09−40
𝑡𝑒𝑥𝑝 =𝑠 = .4178Τ = .806
𝑥Τ 𝑛 14
𝑡𝛼,𝜈 = 𝑡0.01,13 = 2.650
Since this is a right tailed test and 𝑡𝑒𝑥𝑝 falls in the do not reject 𝐻𝑜 region, we conclude that
the 99% confidence level that that the mean inner diameter was not significantly different
than 40 cm

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