The document summarizes the key aspects of personal selling including:
1) Personal selling involves face-to-face interactions between a salesperson and customer to make a sale. It allows for developing relationships and answering customer questions.
2) The personal selling process includes prospecting customers, preparing for sales presentations, making initial contact, presenting the product, overcoming objections, closing the sale, and following up with customers.
3) Personal selling is useful when products need demonstrating, customers are illiterate, or to develop relations and get marketing feedback.
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IMC PPT-Unit 4
The document summarizes the key aspects of personal selling including:
1) Personal selling involves face-to-face interactions between a salesperson and customer to make a sale. It allows for developing relationships and answering customer questions.
2) The personal selling process includes prospecting customers, preparing for sales presentations, making initial contact, presenting the product, overcoming objections, closing the sale, and following up with customers.
3) Personal selling is useful when products need demonstrating, customers are illiterate, or to develop relations and get marketing feedback.
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Unit-4
Introduction – Meaning – Functions –
Personal Selling Process – Evaluation – Compensation – Motivation – Territory Management – Sales Report Preparation and Presentation – Ethical Issues. Personal Selling • Personal selling is also known as face-to-face selling in which one person who is the salesman tries to convince the customer in buying a product. It is a promotional method by which the salesperson uses his or her skills and abilities in an attempt to make a sale. Functions of Personal Selling • Personal Form- Under personal selling a personal contact is established between the buyers and the salesman. In other words, both the parties face each other. • Development of Relationship- Personal selling results in the development of personal relationship between the sales person and the possible buyer. Such a relationship has an important place in sales. • Oral Conversation- There is oral conversation between the sales person and the buyer regarding the features of the product, i.e., price, colour, shape, design, method of using, etc. • Quick solution of Queries- The prospective buyer can make inquiries regarding the product. Salesman answers these queries quickly and removes any doubts in the mind of the buyer. • Receipt of Additional Information- Normally, before introducing its product, a company is aware of the preferences of the probable buyers. Nevertheless, during the course of personal selling, when the sales person is in direct contact with the buyers he/she gathers additional information regarding their tastes and likings. • Real Sale- Under personal selling, the buyers are not only informed about the product but the goods are actually sold to them. Objectives of Personal Selling • Building Product Awareness • Creating Interest • Providing Information • Stimulating Demand • Reinforcing the Brand Need for Personal Selling • Requirements of Product Demonstration • Illiterate Prospects • Traditional Necessity of Personal Selling- Eg:Medicines, where salesmen (called medical representatives) still go from doctor to doctor or from hospital to hospital, canvassing new medicines manufactured by their pharmaceutical companies. • Emergence of an Entirely New Type of Product • Need to Develop Relations with Customers • Source of Marketing Research Data • To Remove Misconceptions Caused by Competitive Advertising Personal Selling Process Prospecting: • The first step of the personal selling process is called ‘prospecting’. • Prospecting refers to locating potential customers. • There are many sources from which potential customers can be found: observation, social contacts, trade shows, commercially-available databases, commercially-available mail list and cold calling. Pre-Approach: • The nest step in the personal selling process is called the ‘pre-approach’. • The pre-approach involves preparation for the sales presentation. • This preparation involves research about the potential customers, such as market research. • Research is useful in planning the right sales presentation. Approach: • The next step in the personal selling process is called the ‘approach’. • The approach refers to the initial contact between the salesperson and the prospective customer. • During this stage the sales person takes a few minutes for “small talk” and get to know the potential customer. • The goal of the approach is to determine the specific needs and wants of the individual customer, as well as allowing the potential customer to relax and open up. Presentation: • The next step in the personal selling process is called the ‘sales presentation’. • The sales presentation involves the salesperson presenting the product or service, describing its qualities and possibly demonstrating features of the product. • Ideally the sales presentation will be individualized to match the needs and desires of the potential customer. Overcoming Objections- • An objection is the expression of disapproval of an action taken by salesman; it is an adverse reason or an argument indicating clearly that the prospect is not yet ready to buy.
• These objections may be genuine or mere excuses.
• Overcoming objections is really a delicate stage that
makes or mars the unbroken chain of selling process. Closing the Sale: • The next step in the personal selling process is referred to as ‘closing the sale’ • Closing the sale’ refers to finalizing the sale and persuading the potential customer to make the purchase. • During the ‘closing the sale’ step, prices and payment options may be negotiated. Following Up: • The final step in the personal selling process is referred to as the ‘follow up.’ • The follow up involves the salesperson contacting the customer after the sale to ensure that the customer is satisfied. • If the customer has any existing issues with the product, the salesperson will address them. • A successful follow up stage of personal selling can be very effective in ensuring repeat sales, evaluating the effectiveness of the salesperson, and obtaining additional referrals from the satisfied customer.
B. A Product or Service Costing Over Rs. 5000/-That Performs A Utilitarian Function, I.E. Gives Some Functional Benefit/utility. This Purchase Should Be For Well Specified Need