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Iot Based Automatic Irrigation System

This document describes an IoT-based automatic irrigation system project created by students at St. Martins Engineering College. The project uses soil moisture sensors and an Arduino board connected to a water pump and relay module to automate irrigation. When the sensors detect low soil moisture, a signal is sent to the microcontroller to turn on the water pump remotely via a smartphone app. This system aims to minimize human intervention in irrigation and optimize water use for agriculture. It has applications in fields, gardens, parks, and home plants but requires calibration for different soil types.

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Sindhu tejaswi
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Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
507 views

Iot Based Automatic Irrigation System

This document describes an IoT-based automatic irrigation system project created by students at St. Martins Engineering College. The project uses soil moisture sensors and an Arduino board connected to a water pump and relay module to automate irrigation. When the sensors detect low soil moisture, a signal is sent to the microcontroller to turn on the water pump remotely via a smartphone app. This system aims to minimize human intervention in irrigation and optimize water use for agriculture. It has applications in fields, gardens, parks, and home plants but requires calibration for different soil types.

Uploaded by

Sindhu tejaswi
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
Available Formats
Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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ST.

MARTINS ENGINEERING COLLEGE


IOT BASED AUTOMATIC IRRIGATION SYSTEM

 Guide:Mr.B.SHUBHAKAR(Asst. Professor)
 Team Members:
• Shasi Singh Parihar(4B4)
• P.Sravani(4A3)
• P.Sai Madhava Reddy (4A4)
Main Objective
The main objective of this project is to
develop an automation irrigation system using
an MCU board with Internet being remotely
controlled by any Android OS smart phone
By touching the specified location on the GUI
the loads can be turned ON/OFF remotely
through this technology.
Abstract
 Manual intervention is required for the traditional farmland
techniques. Human intervention can be minimized with the
automated technology of irrigation. By using soil moisture
sensor levels of soil moisture can be checked.
 Whenever there is a change in humidity moisture in the soil
this sensor senses the change and an -interrupt signal is
passed to the microcontroller and depending on this the
irrigation system works. The automated irrigation system
provides a web interface to the user so that the user can
monitor and control the system remotely i.e., can make the
irrigation system ON and OFF remotely.
Introduction

 In India, agriculture in villages plays an essential role in


developing the country.
 Basically, agriculture depends on the monsoons which
have not enough water source. To overcome this problem,
the irrigation system is employed in the field of agriculture.
 In this system, based on the soil type, the water will be
provided to the agricultural field.
 In agriculture, there are two things, namely, the moisture
content of the soil as well as the fertility of the soil. This
type of technique is driven by on/off schedule using
electrical power.
Components
Hardware Software
• Soil sensor . • Arduino IDE(1.0.6
• Arduino uno board. Version)
• Relay module.
• Water pump.
• Adaptor
• Wi-Fi Module
Block diagram

Pesticides
Wi-Fi sprayer
module motor

Power
Micro Water
Adaptor Relay
controller pump
12v/1A

Figure(1)
Arduino Uno Board
Figure(2)
Applications
• Agriculture fields.
• Gardens.
• Public parks.
• Home plants
Advantages & Disadvantages
Advantages Disadvantage
• Cost effective method • Need for each soil type is
• Optimize water use calibrated
• Sustain high-yielding
• High quality crop
production
THANK YOU

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