The document discusses intercultural communication and the Developmental Model of Intercultural Sensitivity (DMIS). The DMIS contains 6 stages that describe how people experience cultural differences from denial to integration. Intercultural communication is influenced by factors like ethnicity, religion, and sexual orientation. When communicating interculturally, people should avoid bias, stereotypes, and disrespecting differences in things like gender, age, religion, and social status.
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Circumstance in Which People From Diverse
The document discusses intercultural communication and the Developmental Model of Intercultural Sensitivity (DMIS). The DMIS contains 6 stages that describe how people experience cultural differences from denial to integration. Intercultural communication is influenced by factors like ethnicity, religion, and sexual orientation. When communicating interculturally, people should avoid bias, stereotypes, and disrespecting differences in things like gender, age, religion, and social status.
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• Circumstance in which people from diverse
cultural backgrounds interact with one
another. • verbal and nonverbal interaction between people from different cultural backgrounds. Basically, 'inter-' is a prefix that means 'between' and cultural means from a culture. Intercultural communication is influenced by:
• different ethnicities, • religions, • sexual orientation. Common Cultural Differences
Human beings draw close to one another by their
common nature, but habits and customs keep them apart. - Confucius The Developmental Model of Intercultural Sensitivity (DMIS) offers a structure that explores how people experience cultural differences. It is created as a basic outline to explain the reactions that people have to the varied cultural representation. According to bennett bennett (2004) - The DMIS has 6 stages
Stage 1: Denial The individual does not recognize cultural
differences.
“”All cities are the same; they all have tall
buildings, fast food chains, and coffee shops””
"As long as we all speak the same language,
there's no problem." Stage 2: Defense
The individual starts to recognize cultural differences and
is intimidated by them, resulting in either a superior view on own culture or an unjustified high regard for a new one.
"I wish these people would just talk the
way we do."
"When you go to other cultures, it makes
you realize how much better the Philippines is." Stage 3: Minimization
Although individuals see cultural differences, they bank more
on the uni versality of ideas rather than on cultural differences.
"I have this intuitive sense of other
people, no matter what their culture."
"No matter what their culture, people are
pretty much motivated by the same things." Stage 4: Acceptance
The individual begins to appreciate important cultural
differences in behaviors and eventually in values.
"The more difference the better- more
difference results in more creative ideas."
"I always try to study about a new culture
before I go there or interact with the people." Stage 5: Adaptation
The individual is very open to world views when accepting
new prespectives.
"I can maintain my values and also behave
in culturally appropriate ways."
"I interact with my male and female
colleagues somewhat differently to account for differences in the way respect is communicated." Stage 6: integration
Individuals start to go beyond their own cultures and see
themselves and their actions based on multifarious cultural viewpoints.
"Everywhere is home, if you know enough
about how things work there."
"I feel most comfortable when I'm Bridging
differences between the cultures I know." • Note that in addition to culture, other elements such as gender, age, social status, and religion must also be taken into consideration when communicating with others. Refrain from showing bias when talking to someone. Refrain from doing the following: • Avoid stereotypes or generalization of certain group • Challenge gender norms • Do not talk down on younger people and the elderly • Be sensitive to the religious practices of others. • Be polite at all times; do not belittle people you perceive to be on a lower social class than you.