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Addressing Modes of 8085 Microprocessor By, Er. Swapnil V. Kaware

This document discusses the addressing modes of the 8085 microprocessor. It defines addressing modes as the ways that operand data for instructions can be accessed. The 5 addressing modes of the 8085 are described as immediate, register, direct, register indirect, and implied/implicit. Each mode is explained with an example of how it specifies the location of operand data for an instruction.

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163 views12 pages

Addressing Modes of 8085 Microprocessor By, Er. Swapnil V. Kaware

This document discusses the addressing modes of the 8085 microprocessor. It defines addressing modes as the ways that operand data for instructions can be accessed. The 5 addressing modes of the 8085 are described as immediate, register, direct, register indirect, and implied/implicit. Each mode is explained with an example of how it specifies the location of operand data for an instruction.

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swapnil
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Addressing Modes of

8085 Microprocessor
For More Contents, do subscribe to my channel on
you tube as,

”Tech_Guru Swapnil Kaware”


Microprocessor Notes by Er. Swapnil V. Kaware ([email protected])
Addressing Modes of 8085
Microprocessor

Presented By,
Er. Swapnil V. Kaware,
Assistant Professor
B.E. (Electronics), M.E. (Electronics)
[email protected]
Microprocessor Notes by Er. Swapnil V. Kaware ([email protected])
Definition
• The addressing mode of a microprocessor
defines the way in which the operand of
instructions can be accessed.

• The various ways of specifying data (or


operands) for instructions are also called
as addressing modes.

Microprocessor Notes by Er. Swapnil V. Kaware ([email protected])


Opcode & Operand
• An opcode is short form for 'Operation Code.'

• Opcode is an instruction that tells processor what to do


with the variable or data written besides it.

• Oprand is a variable that stores data (and data can be a


memory address or any data that we want to process).

• e.g. MVI A,B


• here instruction MVI is an opcode. A & B are oprands.
Microprocessor Notes by Er. Swapnil V. Kaware ([email protected])
Mnemonics
• Assembly language uses symbolic codes instead of
binary or to represent the opcodes known as
mnemonics.

• Mnemonics are instructions or commands to perform


a particular operation given by user to microprocessor.

• e.g MOV
MVI
ADD
SUB
Microprocessor Notes by Er. Swapnil V. Kaware ([email protected])
Types of Addressing Modes
1). Immediate addressing mode,

2). Register addressing mode,

3). Direct addressing mode,

4). Register Indirect addressing mode,

5). Implied/Implicit addressing mode.


Microprocessor Notes by Er. Swapnil V. Kaware ([email protected])
(1) Immediate Addressing Mode

• In 8085, the ‘I’ letter falls under this category.

• Letter ‘I’ Indicates “Immediate Addressing Mode”.

• The data can be either 8 bit or 16 bit.

• If the immediate data is 16 bit, the instruction is of 3 bytes.

• For Example:
• MVI A,20H: It moves 8 bit immediate data (20H) into
accumulator.
Microprocessor Notes by Er. Swapnil V. Kaware ([email protected])
(2) Register Addressing Mode

• In 8085, the “Register Addressing Mode “ specifies the


source operand, destination operand or both to be
contained in an 8085 register.

• This results in faster execution because it is not


necessary to access memory locations for operands.

• For Example:
• MOV A,B: It moves contents of register B into
accumulator (A).
Microprocessor Notes by Er. Swapnil V. Kaware ([email protected])
(3) Direct Addressing Mode
• In 8085, the “Direct Addressing Mode” specifies the 16 bit
address of the operand within the instruction itself, the second
and third bytes of instruction contain 16 bit address.

• This is a 3-byte instruction.

• The address of the operand is available in the instruction itself

• For Example:

• STA 8000H; Store the contents of the Accumulator in the


location 8000H
(4) Register Indirect Addressing Mode
• In 8085, The 16-bit address location of the operand
stored in a register pair (H-L) is given in the instruction.

• The address of the operand is given in an indirect way


with the help of a register pair. So it is called Register
indirect addressing mode.

• For Example:
• MOV M,A: It stores the contents of Accumulator (A) into
Memory location (M), location pointed by HL register
pair.
Microprocessor Notes by Er. Swapnil V. Kaware ([email protected])
(5) Implied/Implicit Addressing Mode

• In 8085, the “Implied/Implicit Addressing Mode”,


opcode specifies the address of operands.

• This mode doesn't require any operand

• For Example:
• CMA : It Complements the contents of accumulator.

Microprocessor Notes by Er. Swapnil V. Kaware ([email protected])


For More Contents, do subscribe
to my channel on you tube as,

”Tech_Guru Swapnil
Kaware”
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Microprocessor Notes by Er. Swapnil V. Kaware ([email protected])

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