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La Solidaridad

La Solidaridad was a newspaper established in the late 1800s by members of the Propaganda Movement to advocate for reforms in the Philippines under Spanish rule. It served as the principal organ expressing the goal of gaining assimilation with Spain and represented the Reform Movement. Some of the key reforms it advocated for included Philippine representation in the Spanish parliament and freedom of the press. The newspaper was initially published biweekly in the Philippines but later moved to Madrid under the leadership of Marcelo H. Del Pilar as he took a more active role in running it. It continued publication, expressing political views and literary works, until internal disagreements led to its final issue in 1895.

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Joyce Mora Manese
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4K views21 pages

La Solidaridad

La Solidaridad was a newspaper established in the late 1800s by members of the Propaganda Movement to advocate for reforms in the Philippines under Spanish rule. It served as the principal organ expressing the goal of gaining assimilation with Spain and represented the Reform Movement. Some of the key reforms it advocated for included Philippine representation in the Spanish parliament and freedom of the press. The newspaper was initially published biweekly in the Philippines but later moved to Madrid under the leadership of Marcelo H. Del Pilar as he took a more active role in running it. It continued publication, expressing political views and literary works, until internal disagreements led to its final issue in 1895.

Uploaded by

Joyce Mora Manese
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© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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LA SOLIDARIDAD

IMAGINING A NATION
La Solidaridad
• Was established to express the goal of the
Propaganda Movement towards achieving
assimilation with Spain.

• A fortnightly and a bi-weekly newspaper.

• Serves as the principal organ of the Reform


Movement in Spain.
February 15,1889 is the first issue
 to combat all reaction
 to impede all retrogression
 to applaud and accept every
liberal idea
 to defend all progress
PROPAGANDA MOVEMENT REFORMS DESIRED:

 Philippine representation in the Cortes

Freedom of the press

End of the practice of exiling residents without due


process
It often ran articles dealing with Spanish:
> politics
> attacks on friars
> reforms for the Philippines
> literary works
Members / Writers :

 Jose Rizal (laong laan / dimasalang)


 Marcelo H. Del Pilar (Plaridel)
 Dominador Gomez (Ramiro Franco)
 Jose Maria Panagniban (Jomapa)
 Antonio Luna (Taga-ilog)
 Graciano Lopez Jaena (Diego Laura)
 Ferdinand Blumentrit (Filipinist scholar)
 In time, Del Pilar gradually took on the
active role of running the paper.

Lopez Jaena (editor) spent most of his days in


café and was known to be incapable of
sustained work.

Del Pilar decided to move to Madrid, the


paper went with him.
 Madrid / November 15,1889 (first issue)

 A month later, the periodical announced its


change of editorship with Del Pilar.

 1890, two of the most prominent members of


the Filipino community in Spain began to
increasingly show differences in stance with
regards to Philippine affair.
Rizal always held the opinion that to serve the
country better, one had to bring the issues
closer to home.

Del Pilar on the other hand, was a skillful


politician who felt that efforts at persuading
the Spanish leaders and officials needed to be
continued to achieved the reforms Filipinos
they’re seeking.
 New Years Eve’s banquet (1891) Filipino in
Madrid proposed to elect a leader to unite their
community.

 Rizal did eventually win the position as Filipino


leader but only through the manipulation of
Mariano Ponce.

 From that time onward, Rizal stopped from


contributing articles to La Solidaridad and
focused instead on writing his novels.
 The periodical continue to publish only until
1895, due to lack of funds and internal feuding.

 The newspaper released its final issue on


November 15,1895.

 “We are persuaded that no sacrifice are too


little to win the rights and the liberty of a nation
that is oppressed by slavery. “ – Del Pilar
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