SANKALP PAPER PRESENTATION

Seminar presentation 2018 2018

National Institute of Science & Technology

PMU AND IT’S

APPLICATION
Presented By:
SIMRAN BHARTI ROLL NO: EE-201511293

Under the guidance of

MR. GUBALA KEDARNATH

Stalin Mohapatra
Presented & Subodh
By :SIMRAN Choudhury
BHARTI 1
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PRESENTATION 2018

CONTENTS
National Institute of Science & Technology

 INTRODUCTION
 PMU
 WORKING
 COMPARISON
 APPLICATION
 MEASUREMENT ACCURACY
 COST ESTIMATION
 CHALLENGES
 CONCLUSION
 REFRENCES

Stalin Mohapatra
Presented & Subodh
By :SIMRAN Choudhury
BHARTI 2
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INTRODUCTION
National Institute of Science & Technology

Synchrophasor technology

 Dynamic operation of
power system

Real – time congestion

management

Stalin Mohapatra
Presented & Subodh
By :SIMRAN Choudhury
BHARTI 3
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Seminar presentation 2018 2018

PHASOR MEASUREMENT UNIT

National Institute of Science & Technology

PMU system contains mainly these component

Presented By :SIMRAN BHARTI 4

Stalin Mohapatra & Subodh Choudhury
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Seminar presentation 2018 2018

WORKING
National Institute of Science & Technology

Stalin Mohapatra
Presented & Subodh
By :SIMRAN Choudhury
BHARTI 5
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Seminar presentation 2018 2018

COMPARISON WITH SCADA SYSTEM

National Institute of Science & Technology

 Time synchronization
 Phasor angle estimation
 Reporting rate

Stalin Mohapatra
Presented & Subodh
By :SIMRAN Choudhury
BHARTI 6
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APPLICATION
National Institute of Science & Technology

Real-time operations applications

 Wide-area monitoring
 Frequency stability monitoring
 Voltage stability monitoring
 Event detection and avoidance

Planning and off-line applications

 Post disturbance analysis
 Power plant model validation

Stalin Mohapatra
Presented & Subodh
By :SIMRAN Choudhury
BHARTI 7
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SANKALP PAPER PRESENTATION2018 2018

APPLICATION
National Institute of Science & Technology

Stalin Mohapatra
Presented & Subodh
By :SIMRAN Choudhury
BHARTI 8
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SANKALP PAPER PRESENTATION2018 2018

MEASUREMENT ACCURACY
National Institute of Science & Technology

Possible sources of error:

 Only magnitude error < 1%

 Only phase error < 0.573º

 Only time error < 31.8µs for 50 Hz system and <26.5µs

for 60Hz system

Stalin Mohapatra
Presented & Subodh
By :SIMRAN Choudhury
BHARTI 9
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SANKALP PAPER PRESENTATION2018 2018

COST ESTIMATION
National Institute of Science & Technology

Total installed cost of the technology

Cost of the device

Upgrades cost considerably less than installing new PMU

TECHNOLOGY AVEARGE COST

Phasor measurement unit $43,000/PMU

Phasor data concentrator $107,000/PDC

Stalin Mohapatra
Presented & Subodh
By :SIMRAN Choudhury
BHARTI 10
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SANKALP PAPER PRESENTATION2018 2018

PMU IN NORTH AMERICAN GRID

National Institute of Science & Technology

Stalin Mohapatra
Presented & Subodh
By :SIMRAN Choudhury
BHARTI 11
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CHALLENGES
National Institute of Science & Technology

 GPS requirement
 Visualization of PMU data
 Optimal Placing of PMU’s.
 High investment.
 Input data is noisy due to errors
 limited experience
 Data storage needs

Presented By : :SIMRAN
Stalin Mohapatra BHARTI
& Subodh Choudhury 12
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CONCLUSION
National Institute of Science & Technology

PMU is a matured technology. In addition to the original

intended applications on “phasor measurement”, PMUs offer
attractive options for improving protection and control actions
on modern power systems.

 Pmu provide innovative solution to traditional utility

problems. It also facilitates improved protection and effective
control of power system

 The application of synchrophasor data is still in a nascent

stage in india .PMUs will become even more important. data

Stalin Mohapatra
Presented & Subodh
By :SIMRAN Choudhury
BHARTI 13
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REFERENCES
National Institute of Science & Technology

 [1] World wide wave-http://www.sce.com/PowerandEnvironment.

 [2] De La Ree, J.; Centeno, V.; Thorp, J.S.; Phadke, A.G.;

"Synchronized Phasor Measurement Applications in Power
Systems; "Smart Grid, IEEE Transactions on vol.1,no.1, pp.20-27,
June 2010

 [3]Edmund O. Schweitzer III, David Whitehead, Greg Zweigle,

Krishnanja Gubba Ravikumar; “Synchrophasor-Based Power
System Protection and Control Applications”, Schweitzer
Engineering Laboratories, Inc.

Stalin Mohapatra
Presented & Subodh
By :SIMRAN Choudhury
BHARTI 14
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Seminar presentation 2018 2018
National Institute of Science & Technology

THANK YOU

Stalin Mohapatra
Presented By: & Subodh
Ananya
By :SIMRAN Choudhury
Patra & Alpana Mahapatra
BHARTI 17 16