The document discusses various topics related to consumer health including health information, products, and services. It defines health information as any concept or advice that helps individuals' health status. Health products are items like medicine, food, and devices that improve well-being. Health services are programs from providers like doctors and hospitals that assess health, treat issues, and ensure follow-up care. Alternative medicine techniques are also summarized, such as acupuncture, cupping, reflexology, and acupressure which apply pressure at specific points to treat disorders.
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Health Grade 10: Health Information
The document discusses various topics related to consumer health including health information, products, and services. It defines health information as any concept or advice that helps individuals' health status. Health products are items like medicine, food, and devices that improve well-being. Health services are programs from providers like doctors and hospitals that assess health, treat issues, and ensure follow-up care. Alternative medicine techniques are also summarized, such as acupuncture, cupping, reflexology, and acupressure which apply pressure at specific points to treat disorders.
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Where did you last spend your money?
What item did you buy? Why?
What kind of service did you last avail? Who recently shared with you a new health information? Consumer health aims to develop a person’s ability to evaluate and utilize health information, products, and services wisely and effectively. All of us are consumers. We acquire health information, purchase health products, and avail of health services to appraise, improve, and maintain our health. HEALTH INFORMATION Health information is any concept, step, or advice that various sources give to aid the health status of an individual. The type of information varies depending on “diseases, sexual health, weight loss/gain, drugs and alcohol, depression/mental illness, violence, smoking, eating disorders, acne/skin care, local clinics, and sexual assault” The information is critical as it may alter the health conditions of a person. Another important characteristic of health information is that it is continuously and rapidly changing. Thus, it “should be timely, relevant, culturally appropriate, accessible, and delivered in a relevant format” HEALTH PRODUCTS Health products are items that we consume to improve our well- being, like medicine, food, clothes, furniture, electronics, etc. Health products are food, drugs, cosmetics, devices, biologicals, vaccines, in-vitro diagnostic reagents, and household/urban hazardous substances and/or a combination of and/or a derivative thereof (FDA Act, 2009). These products may be purchased from various places like supermarkets, pharmacies, and hospitals. HEALTH SERVICES Health services are programs we avail from various providers such as physicians, nurses, therapists, health workers, hospitals, clinics, and the government. Health services are often connected to healthcare. These programs aim to appraise the health conditions of individuals through screening and examinations, cure and treat disorders, prevent and control the spread of diseases, provide safety, emergency care, and first aid, and ensure a follow-up program for individuals who have undergone treatments. Health services are usually offered by healthcare providers. “A healthcare provider is a trained professional who provides people with healthcare” (Meeks, et al., 2011). There are different types of healthcare providers, such as: I. Health Professionals II. Healthcare Facilities III. III. Health Insurance Individuals who are licensed to practice medicine and other allied health programs. Healthcare facilities are places or institutions that offer healthcare services. There are different types of healthcare facilities. a. Hospital b. Walk-In Surgery Center c. Health Center d. Extended Healthcare Facility `“Health insurance is a financial agreement between an insurance company and an individual or group for the payment of healthcare costs” (Payne, et al., 2005). This also may pertain to a “protection that provides benefits for sickness and injury” (Meeks, et al., 2011). Alternative Medicine 1. ACUPUNCTURE It is a form of energy medicine where long thin needles are inserted to specific parts of the body to affect the energy flow. Acupuncture is believed to treat musculoskeletal dysfunctions. 2. VENTOSA CUPPING MASSAGE THERAPY This procedure is done by placing inverted glasses that have flames from burning cotton, on specific points in the body. It is believed to relieve muscle and joint pains. 3. REFLEXOLOGY Similar to acupuncture, reflexology focuses on treating specific disorders through massaging of the soles of the feet. 4. ACUPRESSURE Acupressure uses the same technique as that of acupuncture. The only difference is that acupressure does not use needles but hands to apply pressure on certain points of the body. 5. NUTRITION THERAPY Nutrition therapy approaches treatment of a medical condition by providing a tailored diet for the patient.