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COC2 Set Up Network

The document defines and describes different types of computer networks, network topologies, cabling types, network devices, and basic network configuration. It discusses local area networks (LANs), wide area networks (WANs), cabling standards including CAT5 and CAT6, network jacks and cables, IP addressing, and the processes involved in setting up a basic network.

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roselyn cabalianga
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857 views

COC2 Set Up Network

The document defines and describes different types of computer networks, network topologies, cabling types, network devices, and basic network configuration. It discusses local area networks (LANs), wide area networks (WANs), cabling standards including CAT5 and CAT6, network jacks and cables, IP addressing, and the processes involved in setting up a basic network.

Uploaded by

roselyn cabalianga
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
Available Formats
Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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SET UP COMPUTER

NETWORK
C

COC 2
COMPUTER NETWORK
- A set of connected computers for the purposes of sharing resources (internet,
printer, files)

TYPES OF COMPUTER NETWORK

1. LAN (LOCAL AREA NETWORK)


2. PAN (PERSONAL AREA NETWORK)
3. HAN (HOME AREA NETWORK)
4. WAN (WIDE AREA NETWORK)
5. CAMPUS NETWORK
6. MAN (METROPOLITAN AREA NETWORK)
7. ENTERPRISE PRIVATE NETWORK
8. INTERNETWORK
a. EXTRANET - only those users who have login credentials (restricted access)
b. INTRANET - belongs to organization, only accessible to organization employee or
member
9. BBN (BACKBONE NETWORK)
10. GAN (GLOBAL AREA NETWORK)
11. INTERNET (INTERCONNECTED NETWORK)
NETWORK TOPOLOGY
- Is a layout of a network and how different nodes in a network are
connected to each other and how they communicate.
TOPOLOGY
- is the manner in which network interface devices and transmission
links are interconnected.
TYPES OF NETWORK
TOPOLOGY

BUS RING HYBRID

STAR MESH TREE


UTP (Unshielded Twisted Pair) Cabling

- type of wiring in which 2 conductors of a single circuit are twisted together for the
purpose of improving electromagnetic compatibility.

TYPES OF UTP CABLES

1. CAT 3 – deployed in phone line


- 10mbps – 100 meters
2. CAT 4 – token ring network
- 16mbps – 100 meters
3. CAT 5 – Ethernet-based LAN’s, contain twisted pair
- 100mbps – 100 meters
4. CAT 5E – Ethernet-based LAN’s, contain 4 twisted pair
- 1 gbps – 100 meters
5. CAT 6 – ehternet-based LAN’s, and data center networks
- contain 4 tightly wound twisted pairs
- 1 gbps – 100 meters
- 10 gbps – 50 meters
RJ-45 (REGISTERED JACK)
- have 8 pins which means have 8 separate wires which have different
colors; 4 solid colors and 4 striped.

KEYSTONE MODULAR JACK


- standardized snap in package for mounting a variety of low voltage
electrical jacks.

T568 A
T568 B
1. White/Green
White/Orange
2. Green
Orange
3. White/Orange
White/Green
4. Blue
Blue
5. White/Blue
White/Blue
6. Orange
Green
7. White/Brown
White/Brown
8. Brown
Brown
1. STRAIGHT THROUGH CABLE
AKA “PATCH CABLE”
 T568 A – T568 A or T568 B – T568 B (B to B standard)
 Used to connect 2 devices of unlike
 PC to Router
 Switch to PC
 Hub to PC

2. CROSS OVER CABLE


 T568 A to T568 B
 Used to connect 2 devices of the same or alike
 Pc to Pc
 Switch to switch
 Hub to hub
NETWORK CONFIGURATION/ NETWORK SETUP
- Process of setting a network s control, flow and operation to support a network
communication of an organization

ROUTER CONFIGURATION
Specifies the correct IP addresses and route settings, etc.

HOST CONFIGURATION
Sets up a network connection on a host computer/laptop by logging the default network
settings, such as IP addressing, proxy, network name and ID/password, to enable network
connection and communication.

SOFTWARE CONFIGURATION
Any network-based software, is allowed access and provided with the appropriate
credentials to monitor network traffic.
INTERNET PROTOCOL (IP) ADDRESS

- unique identifier for a computer.

A. STATIC IP ADDRESS

- manual configuration of computers network settings.

B. DYNAMIC IP ADDRRESS

- assigned by DHCP and active for limited time only

IPv4 address

– expressed by four numbers separated by dots


ex. 192.168.100.15

IPv6 address
– expressed by eight groups of hexadecimal numbers separated by colons.
Ex. 2001:cdba:0000:0000:0000:0000:3257:9652/ 2001:cdba::3257:9652

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