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Emergency Preparedness

The document defines emergencies and disasters, and outlines the cyclical nature of emergency management which includes prevention, preparedness, response, and recovery. It then provides examples of different types of emergencies such as medical emergencies, fires, earthquakes, chemical leaks/spills, and bomb threats. For each type of emergency, it describes emergency procedures and considerations for response. The document also covers first aid principles and treatments for common injuries like fractures, cuts, burns, and choking that may occur during emergencies.
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100% found this document useful (1 vote)
584 views46 pages

Emergency Preparedness

The document defines emergencies and disasters, and outlines the cyclical nature of emergency management which includes prevention, preparedness, response, and recovery. It then provides examples of different types of emergencies such as medical emergencies, fires, earthquakes, chemical leaks/spills, and bomb threats. For each type of emergency, it describes emergency procedures and considerations for response. The document also covers first aid principles and treatments for common injuries like fractures, cuts, burns, and choking that may occur during emergencies.
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Presented by: Gerard Ramos

DOLE-BWC Safety Practitioner


License #
Definition of Terms
Emergency
a potentially life-threatening situation usually occurring
suddenly and unexpectedly.

Disaster
a sudden, calamitous event bringing great damage, loss
or destruction.
Types of Emergencies
Man-made emergencies
events caused by man’s negligence in handling his
technology.

Natural emergencies
events that are caused by the forces of nature.
Man-made Emergencies
 Chemical Leak / Spill
 Structure Collapse
 Industrial / Community Fire
 Major Transportation Accident
 Construction Cave-In
 Public Demonstration
Natural Emergencies
 Drought
 Floods
 VolcanicEruption
 Earthquake
 Thunderstorms
Cyclical Nature of
Emergency Management
Prevention

Recovery Preparedness

Response
STEP 1…

Emergency Prevention
The practice of activities designed to prevent accidents and
emergencies from occurring.

Procedures:
Fire Prevention
Safety and Health Review
Inspection
STEP 2…

Emergency Preparedness
Encompasses all activities that are necessary to prepare
people and organizations to respond to emergencies and
disasters.
Procedures:
Personnel Training
Drills and Exercises
Supplies and Equipment
Protection of Records
Mutual Aid
STEP 3…

Emergency Response
Follows preparedness and involves life saving and
protection activities that are implemented during an
emergency.

Procedures:
Detection, Alert and Warning
Direction and Control
Communications
Emergency Shutdown Procedures
Emergency Response…

 Fire and Spill Procedures


 Facility Evacuation
 Security Considerations
 Public Relations and Emergency Information
 Coordination between Facility and Off-site Agencies
STEP 4…

Emergency Recovery
Embodies all activities necessary to bring the organization
back to normal or routing operations.
Procedures:
Incident Investigation
Damage Assessment
Cleanup and Restoration
Business Interruption
Claims Procedures
1. Medical Emergency
2 types of Medical Emergency

1. Natural Disease

2. Injury / Accident
ERP:

Medivac Plan
EVACUATION PLAN – IN CASE OF INJURY
2. FIRE
FIRE Ebbbbbb
FIRE
Emergency Procedure

1. Activate the fire Alarm


2. Call for help, dial the hotline
3. Try to extinguish the fire if knowledgeable
4. Do not take any personal risk
5. Proceed to the assembly area
FIRE
3. EARTHQUAKE:
EARTHQUAKE:
Emergency Procedure

1. Act quickly. Protect your body from falling


debris under a sturdy desk, table or
doorway.
2. Keep away from glass windows and free
standing furniture.
3. When outside, stay away from tall building,
move to open field.
4. Go to assembly area.
EARTHQUAKE:
HAZARDS:

1. COLLAPSED OF BUILDING
AND STRUCTURE
2. FALLING OBJECTS
3. ELECTRICAL
4. FIRE
5. CHEMICAL SPILL
6. INJURED OF PEOPLE
4. Chemical Leaks/Spill

ERP: Chemical Spill Plan


EVACUATION PLAN – IN CASE OF
Chemical spill
5. Bomb Threat
FIRST AID
FIRST AID- is the initial treatment
given to a casualty before any
qualified medical help arrives or
before sending the casualty to a
hospital
OBJECTIVES OF FIRST AID-
1. Alleviate suffering of the victim
2. Prevent further injury
3. Prolong life of the victim
EMERGENCY ACTION PRINCIPLES
1. Survey the scene
2. Primary survey of the victim
3. Activate Medical Assistance
4. Secondary Survey
Have a list of emergency numbers
available.
Hospital……..
Ambulance
Police (PNP)…………
Brgy. Police….
Brgy. Chairman/Officer…
Family Safety Orrientation..
National Hotline
NDRRMC
Common Restaurant and
Kitchen Accident

1. Falls, Fracture
2. CUTS
3. FIRE,BURNS
4. CHOKING
5. FOOD POISONING
WOUND CARE AND BLEEDING
MANAGEMENT
CARE for
FRACTURED VICTIM
BURNS
REMEMBER:

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